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1、中考专项突破09动词短语辨析If you want to call him now, his telephone number can be (查找) in my notebook.Because of the heavy rain, we have to (推迟)the sports meeting.Students shouldnt f (打架)with others.Wang Hao spends 6hours (practise) (play) table tennis every day.不要把今天的事情到明天去做.Don*ttodays work till tomorrow.老师们
2、应该严格要求学生.Teachers are usually with their students.你对转基因食品有何看法?2019 四川省广元市】We,d better our sports meeting because its going to rain.A.put onput upput off动词是用来描述主语的动作行为或状态的一类词。动词在句中作谓语,用来说明主语是什么、处 于什么状态或做什么。动词有不同的形式,这些形式表达了动作发生的时间、语态等信息。中考对动 词的考查方式灵活、题型多样。在备战2020年中考时,考生要牢记近义动词及动词短语的不同含义,多做练习,在实践中加以区分。
3、动词短语构成方式常见短语动词+冠词+名词give a concert 开音乐会,give a tea 进行测试,have a rest 休息,have a picnic 野餐,have a try 试一试,keep a record 保持纪录,leave a message 留言,make a face 做鬼脸,make a living 谋生,make a speech 进行演讲,pay a bill 付账, take a risk 冒险动词+名词catch fire 着火,keep watch 守望/值班,make repairs 维修,play sports 做运动,take actio
4、n 采取行,take measures 采取措施,take place 发生/举行动词+名词+介词catch hold of 抓住,catch sight of 看见,make contributions to 对做贡献,make room for 给月舂地方,make use of 利用,pay attention to 注意,takeadvantage of 利用,make contact with 和接触/联系,take pride in 以为豪动词+介词+名词come into use 开始使用,get into trouble 陷入麻烦,play with fire 玩火/冒险,wa
5、it in line排队等候动词+宾语+介词+名词bring. to mind 彳吏想起,put. into use 应用,put. into practice 实彳亍/实力能,take.for example 以为例动词+副词+介词add up to 合计达,break away from 脱离,come up with 想出/提出,catch up with 赶上,追上,go ahead with 开始,着手,go in for 参力口/追求,go along with - 起去,hold on to 坚持,keep away from 远离,look down upon 瞧不起/轻视,
6、put up w汕忍受/容忍,run out of用完【精选好题】【考向01动词短语辨析【好题01】【试题】Spring has come. We cant the plan. The trees must be planted this week.A. put offB. make upC. come up withD. look upTheyll succeed in working out the problem because they never.A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make upApril 15 was a sad day for Fr
7、ance. A large fire at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke outB. carried outC. gave outD. ran out【好题变式练】2019 湖北省宜昌市】一Shall we the things we dont use to the people in need?一Good idea.A. put offB. set outC. get intoD. give away2019 贵州省安顺市I dont think teachers should give too much homework to the free
8、time ofstudents.Exactly!B. take upA. give upD. put upC. look upDont forget to the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on一、真题再现(2019泸州)My mother is seriously ill. I have to her at home.()A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after(2019恩施州)My parents often a flowe
9、r in the green house, but I think Tm a flower in the open air,beautiful and strong. ()A compare me andB. compare me withC compare me to(2019宜宾)In the face of difficulty, never and you will succeed sooner or later.A. give backB give inC give away(2019西宁)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap
10、and will never. ()A run outA run outcut outcome outgive out(2019长春)Mr. Smith is helping his little son the broken bicycle in the yard.()6.6.A fix upB - look upC wake upD. cut up(2019朝阳)-These days, it is popular toold clothes to the second - hand store.-Yes, its a good way. Ill do it from now on. (A
11、. give away B. give outC. give upD. give back(2019丹东)-We lost the game. What should we do now? TOC o 1-5 h z -Come on. We should continue to and try to win the next game. ()A . take offB. look upC. pull togetherD. put off(2019大连)It is getting dark. Why not the lights?()A. turn onB. take awayC. pick
12、upD. put away(2019鞍山)- Could you please help me the notices after school?-Yes, sure. ()A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out(2019营 口) - Well visit the old peoples home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?-Wed better notices around the school. ()A make upB. put upC . take upD
13、 look up(2019徐州)Every time Tom is late, hell an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is thistime. ()A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up(2019莱芜区)Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to some new words.B look upA. look forC - look afterC - look afterD. look through13. (2019沈阳)Last week, some studen
14、ts13. (2019沈阳)Last week, some studentsan English play at Rosie Bridge School. ()A. put outB. put awayC put onD. put up(2019黑龙江)-Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please them? TOC o 1-5 h z -OK, mum. ril do it right now. ()A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; away(2019云南)-Whats up, Lisa?-I ha
15、ve to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can*t anything to write. ()A. talk ofB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of二、中考模拟(2020望花区一模)After the Spring Festival, I 3jin when I returned to school.()A. put awayB. put upC. put inD. put on(2019西湖区校级模拟)After breakfast, Mary always before going to school every mo
16、rning.()A. gets upB. getsC. gets downD. gets lost(2019西湖区校级模拟)What time does your sister school and home every day?()A. get; getB. get; get toC. get to; get toD. get to; get(2019西湖区校级模拟)- Excuse me, can I join the nHelp for Kids club?-Welcome, but you kids? ()A. are, good withB. are, good atC. are,
17、good forD. are, good to(2019丛台区校级一模)Its a bad habit to things till tomorrow.()A turn offB put upC. take offD. put off6.(2019阜宁县模拟)The house they offered usto be a tiny but nice flat. (7.8.9.A. carried outC turned out(2019东台市模拟)bathroom now . (A. put upC put throughB put outD. worked outHelens father is fond of DIY. Look, he is trying toB. put inD. put away(2019兴化市二模)China Dream is a great way to gather people together andour country. (A. push inC push through(2019无锡二模)problem You face.A - find outB push awayD. pus
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