word精品2022年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考二模英语试题（附答案）

1、泰州市姜堰区20212022学年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷考试试卷：120分钟满分：120分、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1. _ film Sniper (狙击手) directed by Zhang Yimou has been one of _ most popular films in China since February, 2022.A. A; theB. A; aC. The; aD. The; the【1题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自从2022年2月以来，张艺谋导演的电影狙击手一直是中国最受欢迎的电影之一。考查冠词用法。根据“film Sniper

2、 directed by Zhang Yimou”可知，第一空表特指，需要用定冠词the，位于句首单词首字母大写；根据“most popular”可知，形容词最高级之前要加定冠词The。one of the+最高级+名词复数“里最之一”，故选D。2. We are shocked by the crash of flight MU5735. Our _ and prayers are with the families and loved ones of the passengers and crew on the flight.A. thoughtsB. themesC. therapies

3、D. things【2题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们对MU5735航班的坠毁感到震惊。我们向机上乘客和机组人员的家人和亲人致以思念和祈祷。考查名词辨析。thoughts思念，关心；themes主题；therapies治疗；things东西。根据“with the families and loved ones of the passengers and crew on the flight.”可知，此处是指思念和祈祷。故选A。3. Shenzhou-13s return capsule (返回舱) touched down _ the Dongfeng landing site

4、(东风着陆场) in North Chinas Inner Mongolia autonomous region _ the morning of April 16, 2022.A. in; inB. on; onC. at; onD. at; in【3题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：2022年4月16号早晨，神州13号返回舱在中国北方内蒙古自治区东风着陆场着陆。考查介词。in在里面；on在时候（后接具体时间）；at在（后接小地点）。根据“the Dongfeng landing site”可知，此处应用at，表示“在东方着陆场”。“the morning of April 16, 2

5、022.”为具体的时间，所以应用on。故选C。4. Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（网络主播）.Yes. Theyre trying their best to help local farmers to _ product sales.A. compareB. improveC. affordD. provide【4题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。考查动词辨析。compare比较；improve提高；affo

6、rd买得起；provide提供。根据题干中“to help local farmers to _ product sales”可推出网络直播的目的是帮助当地农民提高产品销售，用improve符合题意。故选B。5. Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt【5题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在大多数的年轻人喜欢在网上购物，因为他们不需要花费很多时间从一家

7、店到另一家店的逛商店了。考查情态动词词义辨析。neednt不需要；cant不可能；mustnt禁止；shouldnt不应该。根据“Now most young people like shopping online”可知，年轻人喜欢网购，因此他们在网上购物，不必花费时间花费在来回逛商店上，故选A。6. Dont worry, since the matters _ solved.A. as long asB. as good asC. as well asD. as far as【6题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：别担心，因为这件事几乎可以说解决了。考查短语。as long as只要；

8、as good as像一样好；几乎，差不多；as well as除此之外，还；as far as据。根据“Dont worry”可知此处在安慰，说这件事差不多被解决了，用短语as good as。故选B。7. Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true? Yes. But dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.A. will payB. will be paidC. paysD. is pai

9、d【7题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：音乐和美术进入高中入学考试，是真的吗？ 是的。但是别担心。如果对他们给予更多的关注，没有什么是困难的。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据题干“Nothing will be difficult if more attention.to them.”可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时态，结合“主将从现”原则可知，从句为一般现在时态；且从句的主语“more attention”是谓语动词“pay”的承受者，二者形成被动关系，因此从句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为“is/am/are +过去分词”，又知“attention”为不

10、可数名词，故be动词为is，pay的过去分词为paid。故选D。8. Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?We won the football match, and the result _ to be better than expected.A. turned outB. found outC. worked outD. came out【8题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你好，西蒙！你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？我们赢得了足球比赛，结果比预期的还要好。考查动词短语。turn out结果是；find out查明；work o

11、ut算出；come out出现；根据“to be better than expected”可知，此处说的是结果是，用turn out to be表示，故选A。9. I think the plan is just a waste of time. Well, if you dont support it, _.A. so will theyB. so do theyC. neither will theyD. neither do they【9题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为这个计划纯粹是浪费时间。如果你不支持，他们也不会支持。 考查部分倒装和if引导的条件状语从句。根据“if

12、 you dont support it”可知，此处表示否定，排除AB；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用助动词will。故选C。10. Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years. _. Especially among aged parents. We should spare more time for them.A. I cant agree moreB. I dont think soC. Thats a good ideaD. Im not sure if youre

13、 right【10题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：孤独可能是我们社会近年来最大的问题之一。我完全同意。尤其是在年老的父母中。我们应该为他们多花些时间。考查情景交际。I cant agree more我完全同意；I dont think so我不这么认为；Thats a good idea是个好主意；Im not sure if youre right我不确定你是否正确。根据后文“We should spare more time for them.”可知此处是赞同上文的观点的。故选A。二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）It all started on 16-year-o

14、ld Ricks first day at high school. Like many proud _11_. Carol and Dale, Ricks mum and dad, saw him off to school with big wave (挥手) from the doorstep. That evening Rick complained about how _12_ they were. This gave Dale who has an artificial limb (假肢) a great _13_.The next morning as Rick stepped

15、onto the bus outside his house, he could hear all of his school friends _14_ something. He turned around and to his great surprise, there was his dad, _15_ as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet (头盔). But that was just a _16_. For the next 180 school days, rain or shine. Dale

16、appeared there in a _17_ costume. One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following Wonder Woman. Dale even made other members of the _18_ take part, using Ricks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin. _19_, Dale only spent $50 on all of his costu

17、mes. He got lots of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to _20_.Some of Ricks friends didnt find it _21_ but most of them looked forward to seeing what Dale would be wearing. And Dale also _22_ international fans for his dressing up too, as each

18、day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and _23_ it on their blog (博客) which became a hit on the Internet. Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side and realized his dad was very _24_ after all. But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school, Dale showed up a

19、s a soldier and stood next to a sign _25_ “Its been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer.” He has no plans to wave Rick of to school next year. Instead, hegoing to do something else.11. A. friendsB. neighborsC. teachersD. parents12. A. frighteningB. embarrassingC. disappointingD. tiring13. A.

20、ideaB. lessonC. giftD. dream14. A. arguing aboutB. asking forC. laughing atD. showing off15. A. behavingB. workingC. dressedD. known16. A. startB. signC. tryD. joke17. A. popularB. traditionalC. modernD. different18. A. schoolB. familyC. companyD. community19. A. SpeciallyB. LuckilyC. AmazinglyD. Gr

21、adually20. A. comeB. helpC. watchD. save21. A. interestingB. beautifulC. surprisingD. wonderful22. A. paidB. thankedC. foundD. satisfied23. A. postedB. stuckC. typedD. threw24. A. kindB. braveC. sillyD. cool25. A. suggestingB. sayingC. writingD. warning【1125题答案】【答案】11. D12. B13. A14. C15. C16. A17.

22、D18. B19. C20. B21. A22. C23. A24. D25. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍Dale每天换不同的装扮在门口送Rick去上学。【11题详解】句意：就像许多自豪的父母一样。friends朋友；neighbors邻居；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“Carol and Dale, Ricks mum and dad”可知，是父母，故选D。【12题详解】句意：那天晚上，Rick抱怨他们太无聊了。frightening令人恐惧的；embarrassing令人尴尬的；disappointing令人失望的；tiring累人的，无聊的。根据后文

23、父亲的变装可知，Rick抱怨父母太无聊，没新意，故选B。【13题详解】句意：这给了戴假肢的Dale一个好主意。idea想法；lesson课；gift礼物；dream梦想。根据后文Dale的做法可知，Dale想到了一个好主意，故选A。【14题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rick在家门口登上公共汽车时，他听到学校里所有的朋友都在笑什么。arguing about争论；asking for请求；laughing at嘲笑；showing off炫耀。根据“as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet”可知，Dale的装扮受到

24、了同学们的议论和嘲笑，故选C。【15题详解】句意：他转过身来，让他大吃一惊的是，他的爸爸，穿着美式足球运动员的衣服，带着球和头盔。behaving表现；working工作；dressed穿；known知道。根据“as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet”可知，是Dale的装扮，故选C。【16题详解】句意：但这仅仅是个开始。start开始；sign标志；try尝试；joke玩笑。根据“For the next 180 school days”可知，这只是个开始，故选A。【17题详解】句意：Dale穿着不同的服装出现

25、在那里。popular流行的；traditional传统的；modern现代的；different不同的。根据后文“One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following Wonder Woman”可知，是不同的装扮，故选D。【18题详解】句意：Dale甚至让其他家庭成员参与进来，让Rick的弟弟和Robin一起扮演蝙蝠侠。school学校；family家庭；company公司；community社区。根据“using Ricks younger brother to

26、play Batman alongside his Robin”可知，是让家庭成员参与进来，故选B。【19题详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，Dale所有的服装只花了50美元。Specially特殊地；Luckily幸运地；Amazingly惊人地；Gradually逐渐地。根据“Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes.”可知，Dale每天变装，但是只花了50美元，这是令人吃惊的，故选C。【20题详解】句意：他从家庭的化装服收藏中得到了很多服装，然后有几个朋友很乐意帮助他。come来；help帮助；watch观看；save拯救。根据“there were

27、several friends happy to”可知，Dale得到了很多朋友帮助，故选B。【21题详解】句意：Rick的一些朋友并不觉得有趣，但大多数人都很想看看Dale会穿什么。interesting有趣的；beautiful美丽的；surprising令人惊讶的；wonderful极好的。根据后文“Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side”可知，是觉得这件事不是有趣的，故选A。【22题详解】句意：Dale也为他的装扮找到了国际粉丝，因为Carol每天都给她的丈夫拍照，并把照片贴在他们的博客上，这在互联网上引起了轰动。paid付款；t

28、hanked感谢；found发现；satisfied满足。根据“And Dale alsointernational fans for his dressing up too”可知，是Dale发现的事，故选C。【23题详解】句意：Dale也为他的装扮找到了国际粉丝，因为Carol每天都给她的丈夫拍照，并把照片贴在他们的博客上，这在互联网上引起了轰动。posted邮寄，发布；stuck陷入；typed打字；threw扔。根据“ it on their blog (博客)”可知，是发布到博客上，故选A。【24题详解】句意：就连Rick也终于看到了有趣的一面，意识到他爸爸其实很酷。kind善良的；b

29、rave勇敢的；silly愚蠢的；cool酷的。根据前文“which became a hit on the Internet”可知，在网上成为热点，所以Rick也发现了爸爸很酷，故选D。【25题详解】句意：但是天下没有不散的筵席，在学校的最后一天，Dale作为一名士兵出现了，他站在一个牌子旁边，上面写着“向公共汽车挥手很有趣。祝你暑假愉快。”suggesting建议；saying说；writing写；warning警告。根据“Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign”可知，是牌子上写的话，用say，故选B。三、阅读理解（共18小

30、题，每小题2分，计36分）AThe Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage for winter sports. Lets take a look at three Olympic medalists who debuted (次亮相) at Beijing 2022.At just 18, Su Yiming won Chinas first gold medal in mens snowboarding. He took the gold medal in the mens big ai

31、r. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle (坡障碍技巧).Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. Su set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.Gu Ailings gold medals in both big air and halfpipe (U型场地), and a silver medal in slopest

32、yle brought her to an even wider international audience.Gu was born in 2003 in the USA. She started to ski at 3 and began professional training at 8. Now shes an Olympic champion, a fashion model, and going to Stanford University this fall.Li Wenlong is a 21-year-old skater. This was his first Winte

33、r Olympics. In the mens 1,000m short track speed skating, Li skated behind his teammates as a team tactic (战术). He tried to help his teammates to win. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal. And Li himself crossed the line insecond place.Li started to skate at age of 11. He is a good t

34、eam player and always willing to support his teammates. He sees the team as more important than himself.26. According to the passage, Gu Ailing won _ medals.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four.27. _ won a gold medal in the mens 1000m short track speed skating.A. Li WenlongB. Gu AilingC. Su YimingD. Ren Ziwe

35、i28. What was Li Wenlongs task in the short track race?A. To beat Ren Ziwei.B. To win a medal.C. To practice his skills.D. To help his teammates win.29. Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?A. Su Yiming began snowboarding in 2015.B. Gu Ailing will study at Stanford University thi

36、s autumn.C. Gu Ailing is an Olympic champion and a fashion model at present.D. Li Wenlong won a silver medal in the mens 1,000m short track speed skating.【2629题答案】【答案】26. C27. D28. D29. A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会上一些首次亮相的奥运奖牌得主。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Gu Ailings gold medals in both big air and halfpipe (U型场地),

37、 and a silver medal in slopestyle brought her to an even wider international audience.”可知谷爱凌共计是获得了三枚奖牌，故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“In the mens 1,000m short track speed skating, With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.”可知任子威获得男子短道速滑1000米金牌，故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Li Wenlong is a 21-year-old skater.

38、In the mens 1,000m short track speed skating, Li skated behind his teammates as a team tactic (战术). He tried to help his teammates to win.”可知李文龙在短道速滑比赛中的任务是帮助队友获胜，故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“At just 18, Su Yiming won Chinas first gold medal in mens snowboarding.”以及“Su started snowboarding when he was just 4

39、 years old. Su set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.”可知，苏翊鸣是4岁开始滑雪的，2022年北京冬奥会时他是18岁，由此可推知他不是于2015年开始滑雪的，所以A选项不符合文意，故选A。BHow to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages including

40、Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)The book makes parents and children able to learn in a fun way about how viruses spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about vi

41、ruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wildlife and the natural environment.A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)This book pictures childrens special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of

42、a common family in China. It tries to answer the childs question “Why cant I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Wri

43、ter: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent th

44、e disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus. So the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” part, which explains the kn

45、owledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on reason and science.30. What are all the four books about?A. Childrens daily activities.B. Ten questions about COVID-19.C. Fighting against COVID-19.D. Getting on well with viruses.31. If you wa

46、nt to know the beginning of the virus, what can you read?A. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!B. A Special Spring FestivalC. Ten Tips to Fight MonstersD. A Brief History of Viruses for Children32. Which book mentions the spread of the virus?Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! A Special Spring Festiva

47、lTen Tips to Fight Monsters A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenA. B. C. D. 33. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?AThe books were translated into many languages.B. Children can do something to protect themselves.C. Mu Xiangzhen hopes children can protect wildlife.D. We have already w

48、on the war against COVID-19 completely.【3033题答案】【答案】30. C31. D32. B33. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了和抗击新型冠状病毒有关的四本书籍。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you.”可知，文中提到的四本书都与“抗击新型冠状病毒”有关。故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenThis storybook tells th

49、e beginning of the virus.”可知，讲述病毒起源的书是A Brief History of Viruses for Children。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!The book makes parents and children able to learn in a fun way about how viruses spread”、“A Special Spring FestivalIt tellshow it spreads”和“A Brief History of Viruses f

50、or Childrenincluding how it spreads”可知，Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!、A Special Spring Festival和A Brief History of Viruses for Children这三本书提及了病毒的传播。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知，四本书都在讲述如何抗击病毒，并没有提及我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争，所以选项D的表述是错误的。故选D。CStudents from a Middle School, experience farming during their labor c

51、ourse. Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our to-do lists. Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.However, these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education. On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Educat

52、ion (MOE) (教育部) gave a revised (修订后的) course for high schools across the county. Labor education, also called education on the hardworking spirit, range from housework to school labor and community voluntary services (社会志愿服务).“Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of t

53、he world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores.” said Zheng Fuzhi, a Vice-Minister (副部长) of Education.According to China Youth Daily, the labor course will take six creditsthe same as English and physics, Voluntary service, as part of labor education, would take two credits. The M

54、OE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the countrys youngsters do too little housework and that they think labor jobs arent important. Because of a lot of school stress, schoo

55、ls pay more attention to the educational course, and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids time.According to a survey, primary and middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on chores, compared with 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in

56、 France.However, doing housework does not take young peoples attention away. Instead, it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. “The earlier you start, the better.” the writer of How to Raise an Adult said.34. According to the passage, which one belongs to labor education?A. Doing home

57、workB. Doing volunteer work.C. Going travelingD. Learning to drive a car.35. What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?A. The time to carry out labor education.B. The way to carry out labor education.C. The purpose to carry out labor education.D. The place to carry out labor education.36. How many credits can

58、 voluntary service take?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.D. Eight.37_ spend the most time on chores.A. Students in China.B. Students in South Korea.C. Students in France.D. Students in America.38. What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housework?A. Difficult.B. Popular.C. Important.D. Comf

59、ortable.【3438题答案】【答案】34. B35. C36. A37. D38. C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了教育部重视劳动教育，将劳动教育课程纳入普通高中课程中。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Labor education, also called education on the hardworking spirit, range from housework to school labor and community voluntary services (社会志愿服务).”可知劳动教育包括家务，学校劳动以及社会志愿服务，志愿者服务包括在劳动教育中，故选B。【35题详解】细节理

60、解题。根据“ “Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores.” said Zheng Fuzhi, a Vice-Minister (副部长) of Education.”根据“with the aim to”，他谈论了劳动教育的目的，故选C。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“the labor course will take six creditsthe san