2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市市第十四中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市市第十四中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Preparations are being made for the Olympic Games_in London in 2016. A. held B. to hold C. to be held D. holding 参考答案：C2. We _ the conclusion that the room must have been empty.A. arrived B. came C. reached to D. drew参考答案：D3. Be careful not to get punis

2、hed. Father _ his patience. A. is running out B. has used up C. is running out of D. is using up 参考答案：C4. It is strongly suggested that measures_students to cheat in the exams.Abe taken to prevent Bbe taken to forbidCare taken to prevent Dare taken to forbid参考答案：B5. His father didnt recover after th

3、e operation. _, his health went from bad to worse.A. For one thing B. On the contrary C. As usual D. On the other hand参考答案：B6. It was on Tuesday evening _ I finished the experiment. A. which B. when C. while D. that参考答案：D7. They are not coming this morning.Lets not _ time waiting for them.Amiss Bwas

4、teCextend Dabolish参考答案：答案：B本题考查waste的用法。waste time (in) doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”。句意：他们今天上午不来，咱们不要浪费时间等他们了。故选B项。8. To this happening again, John commanded that the source of all the water supplies .A. stop, was examined B. keep, should be examined C. prevent, examined D. stop, be examined 参考答案：D9. Id pr

5、efer to my judgement until I know all the facts.A.reserve B.observeC.preserveD.deserve参考答案：A10. _is no possibility _Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There；that B. It；that C. There；whether D. It；whether参考答案：A11. He told me he was satisfied with A. all what I said B that I said C whatever

6、I had said D no matter what I said参考答案：C 12. To ensure the childs quick _, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. recovery B. relief C. reduction D. relaxation参考答案：A13. _ you have a healthy diet, you can reduce its benefits by bad eating habits AJust as BIn case CEven if DNow tha

7、t参考答案：C14. In the lecture, little Tom kept silent all the time unless _ to express his opinion. A. he invitedB. he is invitedC. invitedD. being invited参考答案：C15. Not only a promise, but also it.A. did he make, he kept B. did he make, did he keep C. has he made, kept D. he made, he kept参考答案：A38. Pleas

8、e tell my friend your interesting experience exactly _you have told it to me.A. as B. that C. the same as D. and参考答案：A略17. You _ hurry. Theres still an hour to go before the play begins. A. need B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant 参考答案：C18. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it

9、 was 10 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. that; which B. what; when C. what; which D. which; that参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. Your children are watching you. _16_ According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy h

10、abits, parents influence their children more than anyone else._17_ What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imit

11、ate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following: _18_ If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruit and vegetables. Talk to them about heal

12、thy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. _19_20_ Computers , televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parent

13、s, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.A. Dont get rid of technology, but use it wisely.B Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.D. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.E. C

14、hildren prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.F. This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.G. Its easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.参考答案：16. D 17. G 18. C 19. F 20. A本文是说明文。父母亲对孩子的好的健康习惯的养成要身体力行，父母的良好行为和健康习惯才是孩子最好的

15、榜样。【16题详解】根据空前一句Your children are watching you.你的孩子们一直在看着你的一言一行。可知父母是孩子的榜样，一言一行都会给孩子带来影响，所以D项“你所做出的行动会比你对他们所说的话更加有效”符合语境，故此处选D。【17题详解】根据空后一句What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives.在早些年所发生的事情能够影响孩子们以后一辈子的生活。此处强调early years，也就是孩子还小的时候，G项中有关键句when they a

16、re young“当他们还小的时候”，完全匹配，此外，语境上“小时候形成的习惯对他们以后的生活会有很大的影响”，前后逻辑关系很紧密地联系起来了，故选G。【18题详解】根据空后一句If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.“如果你那样做的话，孩子们就更加有可能积极地培养他们的习惯”，可以找到关键词enthusiastic，再根据语境可知C“积极地培养自己的健康的习惯”符合前后句的逻辑关系，只有你培养了，孩子才会培养，故选C。【19题详解】根据本段第一句takin

17、g care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables.可知养成健康的习惯通过吃蔬菜和水果，那么本段主要讲的就是养成良好的饮食习惯，故选F。【20题详解】根据后一句Computers, televisions and other forms of technology 指的是电脑、电视、以及其它形式的技术，可找到选项中A有关键词technology，再结合本段的描述可知，是让家长合理地使用，故A项意思完全匹配，选A。三、 阅读理解20. It is quite reasonable to blame traffic

18、jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness i

19、s not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or

20、a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadaysdont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, mispl

21、aced politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experien

22、ced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago,

23、experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.12. The most suitable title for this passage would be _.A. Traffic JamsB. Good MannersC. Road PolitenessD. Modern Drivers13.

24、Troubles on the road are often caused by _.A. traffic jamsB. the behavior of the driversC. the great speed of modern lifeD. terrible road conditions14. According to the writer, a good driver should _.A. encourage children to cross the road whenever they want toB. beat back when forced to face rude d

25、rivingC. be able to recognize politeness when he sees itD. join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel15. It is not always right for drivers to _.A. master the roadmanshipB. neglect politeness when they see itC. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politenessD. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to参考答案