2021-2022学年河南省周口市扶沟县包屯高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省周口市扶沟县包屯高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. is known to us all is that the old writer, for life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A. What, whom B. As, whom C. It, whose D. What, whose参考答案：A2. Although living in a big and bright house, Meggi still feels_.A. unbearable B. u

2、nacceptable C. uncomfortable D. unbelievable参考答案：C3. Nobody expected there so many changes in our life in the 1970s.A. having B. to have C. being D. to be参考答案：D【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：在20世纪70年代，没有人预料到我们的生活发生了这么多变化。此处是there be 结构的非谓语形式做宾语，expect to do sth.“期盼做某事”，故答案为D。【点睛】1. there be 结构的非谓语形式，本质上是带有自己逻辑主语的非谓

3、语动词短语。2. 不定式 there to be 还是 for there to be 取决于在句中做什么成分。(1) 作复合宾语用there to be。there 是形式宾语，to be 是宾补，后面的名词是真正宾语。(2) 作主语、表语、直接宾语和状语时要用for there to be。for there 是不定式的逻辑主语，there是形式主语，真正主语是其后的名词。3. there being可能是动名词复合结构，也可能是现在分词结构。(1) 作主语、表语、宾语、介词宾语时为动名词复合结构。there 是 being 形式上的逻辑主语，真正主语是其后的名词。(2) 作状语和复合宾语

4、的是现在分词结构。前者为独立主格结构，there 是分词的逻辑主语（形式上），真正主语是其后的名词；后者中 there 是形式宾语，being 是现在分词做宾补，其后的名词是真正宾语。4. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise参考答案：C5. Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that

5、 a table_ for a get-together in advance.A. must be reserved B. is reservedC. be reserved D. will be reserved参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：由于这家餐馆很受欢迎，建议提前预定一张聚会的桌子。固定句式：it is advisable that 主语+（should）+动词原形+-。此处a table和reserve之间是一种被动关系，故答案为C。6. We acknowledge that, in general, state-owned companies do have an

6、advantage _ the stability, management, and career prospects they offer.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in charge of D. in praise of参考答案：A7. Our teacher demanded that the test paper_handed in before the end of class.A. must be B. was C. is D. be参考答案：D8. What _ pity that you couldnt be there to receiv

7、e_ prize! A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 参考答案：C9. HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert? Yes.ButIdontlike_whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdontlike. Athis Bthat Cthose Dit参考答案：D10. In the near future, China will increase supply of smaller houses,_ to help low-income families to buy hou

8、ses of their own.A. aims B. aiming C. being aimed D. having aimed参考答案：B11. A good teacher must not only have much knowledge but also know how to _ his ideas.A. convey B. conduct C. consult D. confront参考答案：A12. You should follow _ of the medicine, and take three pills every day.A.direction B.explanat

9、ions C.instructions D.methods参考答案：C略13. If Joes wife doesnt go to the party tomorrow, _.A. he will either B. neither will heC. neither does he D. he does either参考答案：B14. Little about their own safety， when they were crossing the road in the wrong way.A. do the pedestrians care B. the pedestrians did

10、 care C. the pedestrians do care D. did the pedestrians care参考答案：D15. They seemed not to be _ of what was happening around.A. knownB. clearC. anxiousD. aware参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。be aware of知道，该用法是固定用法，其它选项不能构成这个结构，故选D。16. _ matters most in keeping healthy is to eat a healthy diet a

11、nd do lots of exercise.A. Where B. Why C. What D. Which 参考答案：C略17. If we become more in predicting earthquakes, well reduce loss.A. exactly.B. correct.C. accurate.D. conscious.参考答案：C18. There is such a problem _ we all should _. A. as; pay attention to it B. that; attract our attention C. as; pay at

12、tention to D. that; attract our attention to it参考答案：C略二、 单词拼写19. His ears are highly_(敏感) to any unusual sound in the machine. 参考答案：sensitive三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Why is pink or purple a color1 for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values

13、 as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color1 that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol (象征) of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For

14、many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸).Peoples choice of color1 s is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color1 . It has t

15、he ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the re

16、staurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color1 that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color1 . Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help

17、.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color1 to decorate your room, think about the color1 carefully.55. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their_.A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color1 56. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.57. What color1 might help l