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1、2022-2023学年福建省漳州市林头中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - _ he start at once or wait for a while? - Let him start at once. AWill BWould CShall DCan参考答案:C略31.Do you _ modern music No,I prefer classical music _ modern music.A.care about;than B.care for;to C.care about;to D.care for;than参考答案:B略3. The tiger is _ to
2、 India. Ks5uA. living B. from C. born D. native参考答案:D略4. Id like to go to the cinema with you,Mom. My darling,the film is _ for adults only. Aintended BpromisedCdetermined Dpermitted参考答案:A考查动词词义。句意:妈妈,我想跟你一起去看电影。亲爱的,这部影片是仅供成年人看的。be intended for意为“专为设计/准备的”。promise答应;determine决定;确定;permit允许。5. The bu
3、s hit against a tree in the fog and _ to the deep valley.A .down did it rollB. down rolled itC. down it rolledD. it down rolled参考答案:C6. Often things dont _ as we expect, so we cant predict everythingA.find outB.work outC.break outD.put out参考答案:B7. I did nothing but _ for the taxi _. A. to wait;to co
4、me B. waiting;comingC. to wait;comeD. wait;to come参考答案:D略8. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient参考答案:D9. Has the little boy who saved the drowning girl left the school? Not yet. He _in Room203 of the teaching building
5、right now.A. in interviewing B. is interviewedC. has interviewed D. is being interviewed参考答案:D略10. As far as I am concerned, Jim is a very _ boyif he promises to help us, hell do it. A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. stubborn参考答案:C【考点】考察形容词词义辨析A独立的;B自信的;C值得信赖的;D固执的;句意:据我所知,Jim是一个非常值得信赖的男孩,如
6、果他答应帮助我们,他会做到的。根据if he promises to help us, hell do it.可知他说到做到,是值得信赖的。故C正确。11. _ China winning 51 gold medals, the 2008 Olympic Games came to an end.A. As B. For C. Because of D. With 参考答案:D12. I was just to go out _ it began to rain.Aas Bwhen Cafter Dwhole 参考答案:B略13. The teacher said,“Lets have a r
7、est.”What did the teacher say?_.AThe teacher said to us to have a restBThe teacher asked to have a restCThe teacher suggested having a restDThe teacher advised to have a rest参考答案:C带有let的祈使句变为间接引语时,可用“suggest doing或suggest从句”的形式。句意:老师建议休息一下。14. How shall I take the medicine?You can follow the _ on th
8、e bottle.A. vocabulary B. speech C. lessons D. directions参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这药怎么吃?你可以按照瓶子上的说明书去吃。A. vocabulary词汇;B. speech演讲;C. lessons课程;D. directions说明书,根据题意,故选D。15. - What time did it stop?- _ five to twelve.A. On B. AtC. In D. During参考答案:B二、 填空16. Many English language learners believe that the
9、 _38_ (great) difficulty with listening comprehension (理解) is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks. They feel that what the speaker says disappears _39_ they can follow. This frequently means that students _40_ are learning to listen cannot keep up. They are so busy _41_ (wo
10、rk) out the meaning of one part of what they hear that they miss the next part. Or they _42_ (simple) ignore a whole section because they fail to catch it quickly enough. Another difficulty is that the listener is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said. And, of cour
11、se, repeats cannot _43_ (ask) for when listening to the radio or watching TV.Besides,_44_ (choose) of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener. Very often, for people listening to a foreign language, an unknown word can be like a suddenly _45_ (drop) stone making them stop and thi
12、nk about the meaning of the word,_46_ (cause) them to miss the next part of the speech. In listening, it really is a case of “He who _47_ (stop) to work out the meaning is lost”.参考答案:38. greatest 39. before 40. who/that 41. working 42. simply 43. be asked 44. choice 45. dropped 46. causing 47. stops
13、本文属于教育类阅读,很多同学发现听力是英语学习中最困难部分,文章分析了具体原因。38. 考查形容词最高级语法。本句中使用最高级greatest表示听力最大的困难是无法控制说话者的语速。故答案为greatest。39. 考查连词辨析。连词before在.前; before有多种翻译方法,本句中意为“还没有来得及.就.”他们感觉到他们还没有来得及理解,说话者说的内容就消失了。40. 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是students,关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语,不能省略。41. 固定搭配:be busy doing sth.忙于做某事,故答案为working。42. 考查副词。在英语中
14、副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词simply做状语修饰谓语动词ignore a whole section。故答案为simply。43. 考查语态。本句主语repeat重复,与动词ask之间构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。故答案为be asked。44. 考查名词。本句中_7_ (choose) of vocabulary在句中做主语,要使用名词形式,所以使用名词choice。45. 句意:不认识的单词就像突然落下的石头。此处是过去分词做前置定语,故答案为dropped。46. 考查分词做结果状语。句意:突然出现的不认识的单词让人们错过
15、了发言的下一部分,结果带来了听力方面的问题。这属于正常的意料之中的结果,作状语的现在分词在句中表示意料之中的结果。答案为causing。47. 考查主谓一致。本句定语从句的先行词是he,关系代词who指代先行词,在句中做主语,he要和单数名词保一致,所以使用stops。三、 阅读理解17. Kings College Summer SchoolKings College Summer School is an annual(每年的)training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their
16、English.Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York.Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application(申请)dateStudents in New York should send their applic
17、ations before July 18,2017.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16,2017.Foreign students should send their applications before July 10,2017.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursS
18、tepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation(推荐)*The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travels: $200Hotel service: $400*You may choose to live with your friends or s in the same city.Please write to:Thompson,Sanders1026 Kings StreetNew York,NY 10016,USAE-mail: KC-Summer-S1. You can most probably read the text in .A. a newspaper B. a travel guideC. a textbook D. a telephone book2. If you are to live wi
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