人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 10 Period 3 Section B(1a-2c) 课后习题练习课件_第1页
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1、Period 3Section B(1a2c) Unit 10 Id like some noodles. 一、根据所给汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. This could be an _(答案) to all our problems. 2. People usually eat _(饺子) on that day. 3. Bill likes rice and _(鱼肉) for lunch. answerdumplingsfish4. My grandmother often makes _(烙饼) and _(粥) for us. 5. I hope to be _(幸运的)

2、and happy. pancakesluckyporridge二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。_ _ _ candles _ the persons age. The number of is7. 如果他/她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛, 那个愿望就会实现。_ he or she _ _all the candles _ _ _, the wish _ _ _. If blows outin one gowill come true8. 过生日的人通常许一个愿。The birthday person usually _ _ _. makes awish9.

3、在中国, 在生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行。In China, it is _ _ to have cake on the birthday. getting popular10. 他们从不切碎面条。They never _ _ the noodles. cut up1. There _ a lot of fish in the soup. A. are B. is C. have D. has【解析】fish“鱼肉” 为不可数名词; “鱼”为可数名词, 单复数同形。根据句意可知此处fish指鱼肉, 故选B。B2. Id like to have some rice and _ for lunch.

4、A. chicken B. potatoC. beefs D. porridges【解析】some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故排除B、C、D。chicken意为“鸡肉”。A3. 在餐桌上你可以看到一些鱼肉。You can see _ _ on the table. some fish 4. The number of people in the city _ about seven million now. A. are B. has C. is D. have【解析】用语法判定法。 句意为“现在这个城市的人口数量大约是七百万”。the number of表示“的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主

5、语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数。故选C。 C5. How many _ doctors are there in your hospital, David? _ them _ over one hundred. A. woman; The number of: isB. women; A number of; areC. woman; A number of; is D. women; The number of; is【解析】第一个空作定语修饰doctors。man,woman等名词作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,可首先排除A、C两项;由疑问词组How many可知答语

6、应为医生的数量,“the number of可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。故选D。D6. Can students go online during lessons?They can _ it is for that lesson. 【2018江西】A. if B. or C. so D. but【解析】句意为“学生可以在上课期间上网吗?_它(上课期间上网)是为了那节课,他们是可以的”。if如果;or或者,否则;so所以;but但是。根据语境可知,如果上网是为了那节课,学生就可以上网。故选A。A7. We wonder if our parents will come to our

7、graduating party next weekend. If they _, well be very glad. 【2019河池】A. come B. comesC. are coming D. will come【解析】句意为“我们想知道我们的父母下周末是否会来参加我们的毕业聚会。如果他们来了,我们会很高兴的”。if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,空前主语是they,谓语用come。故选A。A8. Could you help me _ the beef for dinner, Jean?OK, Mom. Ill do it right away. 【中考达州】

8、A. take off B. knock offC. cut down D. cut up【解析】用词语辨析法。句意为“琼,你能帮助我切碎牛肉当晚餐吗?好的,妈妈。我立刻去做”。take off“起飞,脱下”;knock off“停止,中断” ;cut down“削减,砍倒” ;cut up“切碎” 。结合句意可知本题选D。D9. We should not _ trees in order to make our environment more beautiful. A. write down B. cut downC. turn down D. put down【解析】用词语辨析法。句意

9、为“为了使我们的环境更加美丽,我们不应该砍伐树木”。write down写下,记下;cut down砍伐,砍倒;turn down关小,拒绝;put down放下。空格处指“砍伐”。故选B。B一、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Li Xiaoxia is a good ping-pong player. She gets _(受欢迎的) with many people.popular2. I dont like the _(想法) that only young people can wear jeans. idea3. Jim and Jeff are good friends. Th

10、ey are in the same school but in d classes. ifferent4. All these math problems are hard, but Jims a are right.nswers5. How many c are there on the birthday cake?Ten. He is ten years old. andles二、 用所给词的适当形式填空6. I am _(luck) to have good friends like you. lucky7. Jim and Tom come from different _ (cou

11、ntry), but they are best friends. countries8. In China, it is very popular for parents _ (give) their children money during the Spring Festival. to give9. Would you like _(eat) the cake with me? Sure, Id love to. to eat10. The number of the girl students in our class _(be) 26. is三、单项选择11. Many peopl

12、e like to watch the music show because its very _. A. popular B. boring C. old D. expensive【解析】句意为“许多人喜欢看这个音乐节目,因为它非常受欢迎”。popular受欢迎的,流行的;boring无聊的;old老的,旧的;expensive昂贵的。根据“许多人喜欢看这个音乐节目”可推知是“受欢迎的”。故选A。A12. Here is some meat. Please help me to _. A. cut up it B. cut up themC. cut it up D. cut them up

13、【解析】用语法判定法。cut up意为“切碎”,是“动词副词”短语,代词作宾语放在动词和副词之间,指代不可数名词meat用it。故选C。C13. Can you drink a glass of milk _ one go, Tom?A. at B. on C. in D. of【解析】固定短语in one go意为“一口气”。句意为“汤姆,你能一口气喝一杯牛奶吗?”故选C。C14. Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer _ we keep playing with phones. 【2019贵阳】A. thoughB. unlessC. if【

14、解析】句意为“如果我们继续玩手机,我们的视力会越来越差”。though尽管;unless除非;if如果。根据句意可知,前面是结果,后面是假设的条件,应用if引导,故选C。C15. I think Karen should go swimming with Kate. If she_, she will have great fun. 【2018湘西】A. does B. do C. will doA四、根据汉语意思完成句子16. 你想周游全世界吗?Do you want to travel _ _ _?around theworld17. 你必须在离开房间前把所有蜡烛吹灭。You must _

15、 _ all the candles before leaving the room. blow out18. 请向池塘里放些钱, 许个愿。Please put some money into the pool and _ _ _. a wishmake19. 中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运。Chinese people think that red can _ _ _ _ them. bringgood luck to20. 鸽子是和平的象征。The dove is _ _ _ peace.a symbol of 五、完形填空 Once there was a master who wen

16、t to India (印度). There he _21 a big basket of very red, long fruit. He went up and bought some. 21. A. saw B. heard C. met D. knew 【解析】句意为“在那儿他看到一篮子非常红的、非常长的水果”。see意为“看见”,符合句意。hear听到;meet遇到;know知道。ABut _22 he ate some of it, his eyes watered, his mouth watered and his _23 became red. He coughed(咳嗽)

17、all the time.22. A. if B. though C. before D. after23. A. mouth B. eyes C. face D. hands【解析】 22. 句意为“但是他吃了一些之后,他的眼睛充满眼泪”根据时间关系可知,用after连接。after“在之后”。【解析】 23. 由became red以及综合比较四个选项可知,face与语境相符。 DC One person, who was _24 him, said, “Man, those are chilies(辣椒)! You cant _25 so many; theyre not good fo

18、r you! People use only a little to put into food for _26. ”24. A. walking with B. playing with C. looking for D. looking at【解析】由上下文语境可知,此时这个人正在看着他。因此动词短语look at符合句意。D One person, who was _24 him, said, “Man, those are chilies(辣椒)! You cant _25 so many; theyre not good for you! People use only a litt

19、le to put into food for _26. ”25. A. eat B. buy C. need D. want26. A. money B. taste C. color D. number 【解析】 25. 上文中,大师吃了很多怪异的“水果”导致流眼泪等一系列反应。因此这个人劝他“不要吃那么多”,动词eat符合句意。【解析】 26.句意为“人们只用一点点放到食物里调味”。taste“味道” 符合语境。money钱;color颜色;number数量。ABBut the stupid master said, “No, I cant _27! I paid money for them, and now Ill eat them. ”27. A. listen B. remember C. stop D. leave【解析】根据上文可

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