2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市朱石桥中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市朱石桥中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Our music party hasnt begun yet, for the chairs and lights are not _.A. in need B. in place C. in charge D. in person参考答案：B2. They demand that the library _ open during the vacation.A. must be kept B. is kept C. would be kept D. be kept参考答案：D3. The American

2、team will arrive in Paris to play a friendly match with a team that_French and German selected players.A. consists of B.is formed of C.is consisted of D.is made of参考答案：A36.People all over the world dont doubt _ we Chinese will achieve greater success.A. that B. if C. what D. whether参考答案：A略5. Its imp

3、ossible for him to escape _ this time; he made such a big mistake.A. punishing B. being punished C. to punish D. having punished参考答案：B6. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1. companion A. alone B. anecdote C. staff D. purchase2. breathe A. depth B. breath C. through D. motherland3. literature A. patient

4、B. draft C. destination D. fortune4. cushion A. junior B. tutor C. judge D. pull5. annoyed A. conducted B. abolished C. scared D. barked参考答案：BDDDC7. Although old, my car is kept _good condition and runs well. A. in B. in a C. on D. on a参考答案：A考查固定搭配。in good condition是固定搭配，指“情况良好，处于良好的状态”。句意：我的车子虽然老旧，

5、但是车况良好，运转正常。故选A。8. You look slimmer, Emma! On diet?No, sports count more. I _ for an hour every day since last year.A. jogB. joggedC. have joggedD. have been jogging参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：-你看起来更苗条了，艾玛！在节食吗?-不，运动更重要。自从去年以来，我每天都慢跑一小时。根据空后的since last year和语境可知，此处表示自从去年每天慢跑一小时，并且这个动作一直在持续进行，故用现在完成进行时，故选D。【点睛

6、】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别：1）现在完成进行时和现在完成时都可表示动作对现在产生结果，但前者所表示的结果是直接的，而后者所表示的则是最后的结果；Students have been cleaning the classroom.（“学生一直在打扫教室”，其直接结果可能是：学生还在忙于打扫教室）Students have cleaned the classroom.（“学生把教室打扫过了”，其最后结果是：现在教室很清洁）2）现在完成进行时通常有延续性，现在完成时则没有；They have been widening the road.（他们在加宽马路，尚未完工）They have wid

7、ened the road.（已经完工，可通车了）3）现在完成进行时表示动作在重复，现在完成时则不带重复性；Have you been meeting her lately?（有“经常相见”之意）Have you met her lately?（强调是否最近见过面）4）现在完成进行时比较生动，含有明确的感情色彩；而现在完成时往往说明一个事实、一种影响或结果，平铺直叙，没有感情色彩.Whos been eating my cookies?（表示愤怒不满，现在完成进行时兼有进行时态，所以含有饼干“未”被吃光的意思）Whos eaten my cookies?（完成时态，说明饼干被吃光了）9. St

8、ressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _ increase the risk of heart disease.A. by chance B. in return C. in turn D. in a row参考答案：C10. _ to the electronic games that he wasted a lot of precious time.A. So he was addictedB. So was he addictedC. So addicted w

9、as heD. So addicted he was参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意：他如此沉迷于电子游戏，以至于浪费了很多宝贵的时间。sothat结构中的so连同它所直接修饰的成分位于句首表示强调时，要进行部分倒装，“wasted”表明主句用一般过去时，故C项正确。【点睛】注意：当“so/such that ”结构中的so, such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时, 主句要进行倒装(that后面的结果状语从句不倒装)。例如： So angry was he that he couldnt speak. 他愤怒得一句话也说不出来。（so与作表语的形容词放于句首, 主句呈现

10、全部倒装的形式）。So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others. 他跑得如此快, 以至于远远领先于其他人。(so与修饰谓语run的副词fast放于句首, 主句呈现部分倒装的形式)。11. Tom is quite interested in the job which he has applied.A. forB. /C. inD. with参考答案：A12. Henry, can you go to the concert tonight? Im afraid I cant. I will give the ticket to _ wa

11、nts to enjoy it.A. someoneB. whomeverC. everyoneD. whoever参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：-亨利，今晚你能参加音乐会吗？ -恐怕不行。我把票给想要看它的人。分析句子结构可知，介词to后跟宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，其意相当于anyone who，故填whoever，选D。13. _ true events, the film follows the life of Ali, a world famous boxer in the US.A. Being based on B. Basing on C. Based on D. Hav

12、ing based on参考答案：C略14. Compared with her sister, Mary is even more_to, and more easily troubled by, what people think of her, so youd better not say much before her.A. sensible B. sensitive C. addicted D. available参考答案：B15. One of the arguments about the present education system is that students fee

13、l _their lessons. A. pressure doing B. pressured into doing C. being pressured doing D. pressure into doing参考答案：B二、 填空16. 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）一、根据首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 71. The books in the library are c （分类）by subject.72.He f （预知） that his journey would be delayed by bad weather.73. Whats your (动机

14、) of doing this thing?74. His interest in this subject （逐渐）increases.75. The sudden noise from the next room i my train of thinking.71 72 73 74 75 二、用方框中所给短语或结构的正确形式填空。set loose date back to fed up with live on mark out apply for hang on team up with76.I am his laziness and carelessness.77. The bask

15、etball court has been freshly .78. He has a post in England.79. He said he John to do the work.80. This castle Roman times.76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解17. Revenge is one of those things that everyone enjoys. People dont like to talk about it, though. Just the same, there is nothing more satisfy

16、ing or more rewarding than revenge. The purpose is not to harm your victims but to let them know that you are upset about something that they are doing to you. Careful planning can provide you with relief from annoying coworkers, gossiping friends or talkative family members.Coworkers who make comme

17、nts about the fact that you are always fifteen minutes late for work can be taken care of very simply. All you have to do is get up extra one day. Before the sun comes up, drive to each coworkers house. Reach under the cover of your coworkers car and disconnect the center wire that leads to the dist

18、ributor（配电盘）cap, the car will be unharmed, but it will not start, and your friends at work will all be late for work on the same day. If youre lucky, your boss might notice that you are the only one there and will give you a raise.Gossiping friends at school are also perfect targets for a simple act

19、 of revenge. A way to trap either male or female friends is to leave false messages on their lockers(柜子). If the friend that you want to get is male, leave a message that a certain girl would like him to stop by her house later that day. With any luck，her boyfriend will be there. The girl wont know

20、whats going on, and the victim will be so embarrassed that he probably wont leave his home for a month.When Mom and Dad and your sisters and brothers really begin to annoy you, harmless revenge may be just the way it makes them quiet down for a while. The dinner table is a likely place. Just before

21、the meal begins, throw a handful of raisins (葡萄干) into the food. Wait about five minutes and, after everyone has begun to eat, cover your mouth with your hand and begin to make strange noises. When they ask you what the matter is, point to a raisin and yell. “Bugs!” Theyll throw their food in the dustbin, jump into the car, and head for McDonalds. That night youll have your first quiet, peaceful meal in a long time.A well-planned revenge does not have it hurt anyone. The object is simply to let other people know that they are beginning to bother you.43. According to the passage,