2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市高和中学高三英语模拟试题含解析001

1、2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市高和中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. She told me that it had been worrying her much _ her hair was turning gray. A. becauseB. ifC. forD. that参考答案：D2. Alcohol is classified as a downer, and although it is legal ,it can damage the liver and do great harm if _ in large quantities. Aconsume Bto cons

2、ume Cconsuming Dconsumed参考答案：D3. We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek参考答案：B4. I _ have been there, but I _ not find the time.A. could; must B. must; could C. should; could D. should; would参考答案：C5. He started to write his

3、essay, safe in the knowledge _ he wouldnt be disturbed for a whole day.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. when参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：他开始写论文，因为他知道他一整天都不会被打扰。分析句子可知，that引导同位语从句，解释knowledge的内容。故选C。6. -Have you finished your composition already?-Yes. I _ it in twenty minutes. A. am finishing B. finished C. wilt f

4、inish D. finish参考答案：B7. Getting a new computer system _ at the school has become a high priority（首要事情）. A. installed B. installing C. to be installed D. having installed 参考答案：A略8. _ his happy look on the face, he must have passed the exam this time.A. Judging from B. To judge fromC. Judged from D. J

5、udge by参考答案：A9. - Im so tired. Give me some time to have a short break. -Its Monday today. You at weekends.A. ought to have stayed up B. need have stayed upC. might have stayed up D. must have stayed up参考答案：D10. Reportedly, yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq w

6、hen abomb was _, three of whom were killed. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set about参考答案：A略11. -Can I look at the menu before I make an order?-Of course. _， madam.ATake your time BDont mention it CNever mind DHelp yourself参考答案：A12. The cakes which the restaurant served were delicious. The custom

7、er would like _ third one because _ second is rather too small.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a参考答案：C13. Wont you go to the football match tonight? . I might stay at home watching it live on TV instead.A. Id rather not B. Id love to C. I guess so D. Im not sure参考答案：D14. Life is a journey _wit

8、h hardships, joys and special moments.A. filledB. to fillC. fillingD. having filled参考答案：AA 考察非谓语动词，句义：生命是一个充满艰辛。快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中_with hardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。Be filled with做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。也可以转换成定语从句。15. The _ look on her face suggested that she _ such a result. A. puzzl

9、ing; hadnt expected B. puzzled; hadnt expectedC. puzzling; wouldnt expect D. puzzled; shouldnt expect参考答案：B二、 填空16. 根据课文背诵内容填空，使句意完整。1.Long ago, humans ancestors were bad. They fooled and (87) each other and never (88) .2.When a beauty (89) in lovely clothing reads poems (90) the poet, everyone (91)

10、 .3.In order not to let Yong Hui (92) telling lies, Wang Peng (93) Yong Hui despite her glare.4. You (94) the two menus and provide a (95) .参考答案：1.87. played tricks on 88. kept their word2.89. dressed up 90. in memory of 91. holds their breath 3.92. get away with 93. spied on 4.ought to combine 95.

11、balanced diet【知识归纳】in + 名词 of” 短语在中学教材中有很多， 现归纳常见的如下：1.in behalf of 代表， 为了的利益I did all I could in behalf of my friend.为朋友的利益， 我做了所能做的一切。2. in case of 如果发生， 如遇到In case of danger, you must be calm.如果遇到危险， 你必须镇定。注意： in the case of 就来说， 至少3. in charge of 看护， 管理He is in charge of the school.他负责管理这所学校。注意：

12、 in the charge of由管理4.in favour of 赞成， 有利于Everyone in the class voted in favour of the musical party.班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会。5. in front of 在前面（范围以外）In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy.一个小男孩坐在农舍前面。注意： in the front of 在前部（范围内）6. in honour of 为了纪念， 对表示敬意The monument was erected in honour of the soldiers

13、 who died for the country.为纪念为国牺牲的战士建立了此纪念碑。7. in memory of 为纪念The stone pavilion is in memory of a famous poet.这石亭是纪念一位著名诗人的。8. in possession of 占有， 拥有The old man is in possession of great wealth.这位老人拥有大笔财富。注意： in the possession of （某物）为（某人）所有9. in need of 需要Our school is in need of some teachers.我

14、们学校需要一些老师。10. in spite of 尽管In spite of the heavy rain, he went out without delay.尽管下大雨， 他还是立刻出发了。11. in view of 鉴于， 由于We must make up our minds at once in view of the urgency of the case.鉴于情况紧急， 我们必须立刻下定决心。12. in terms of 就来说， 根据， 用话来说He referred to your work in terms of high praise.他对你的工作大加赞扬。三、 阅

15、读理解17. “City Cycling USA: Los Angeles,” a pocket-sized tour guide to seeing Los Angeles on two wheels, is seemingly for visitors; for locals, its series of bike-friendly paths and itineraries (行程) are a road-map to becoming tourists in their own city again.“City Cycling” explores five neighborhoods

16、in the Westside and Eastside and generally north of the 10 and south of the 101. Itineraries fit the period of a day, beginning with spots for coffee, walking along museums and shops, and finishing off with recommendations of where to buy a well-deserved drink. Published by Thames and Hudson in asso

17、ciation with London cycling brand Rapha Racing, the guidebook is among the first U.S. sections alongside New York, Chicago and San Francisco in a series launched in 2013 with biking tours of eight European cities.Greatest hits such as the Bradbury Building and Echo Park Lake are included in the neig

18、hborhood tours, with plenty of fashionable places for where to eat Eggslut, Pine & Crane and Gjusta. The guide is a reminder of how crowdedly packed each enclave (飞地) of L.A. is with unusual destinations, the large number of places to explore within a few square mile radius (半径), easily done once we

19、 step out of the car.Los Angeles famously pleasant weather makes it an ideal city for exploring by bike; neighborhoods have different styles. While the car still plays an important role, cycling culture, like CicLAvia, already has full support, and is prepared to grow with the implementation (实施) of

20、 Mobility Plan 2035, which aims to make the city more bike friendly. “City Cycling USA: Los Angeles” is a start.4. Who is City Cycling USA: Los Angeles really intended for?A. Locals on bikes. B. Visitors on bikes.C. Tourist on bikes D. Bicyclists5. Where does each itinerary begin and end?A. Where th

21、ere is a caf.B. Where it is convenient for tourists on bikes.C. Where drink can be bought easily.D. Where there are museums and shops.6. What are Eggslut, Pine & Crane and Gjusta used for?A. Destinations you can reach within a day.B. Places where you can eat.C. Guides to a enclave of L.A. crowded wi

22、th unusual destinations.D. Places where you can see the Bradbury Building and Echo Park Lake.7. Why is Los Angeles fit to explore by bike?A. Because of its pleasant weather. B. Because of cycling culture.C. Because of Mobility Plan 2035. D. Because it is bike friendly.参考答案：4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“City Cycling USA: Los Angeles”旅行指导，主要是吸引洛杉矶本地人骑自行车游览城市的有关信息。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“.is seemingly for visitors; for locals, its series of bike-friendly paths and itineraries (行程) are a road-map to becoming touri