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1、2022-2023学年湖南省常德市马鬃岭中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Besides being short,a good dialogue must be in such a way that the speakers parts are balanced.A.updatedB.constructedC.demonstratedD.valued参考答案:B提示:construct表示“建造,构思,作(文),造(句)”等意义。A项“更新”;C项“论证,示范”;D项“珍视”。2. No one was with the two foreign reporters, as it
2、 was thought dangerous for people _ out with them.A. to be seen coming B. to see coming C. to be seen come D. to see come参考答案:A略3. To keep health, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. caught on B. took up C. carried out D. made for参考答案:B4. , he talks a lot ab
3、out his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student参考答案:Bas引导让步状语从句应该倒装,本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词,则应将其置于quiet与student之间。)5. _ I admit that there are problems, I dont a
4、gree that they cannot be solved.A. As B. If C. While D. When 参考答案:C6. It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. until midnight when he didnt go D. not until midnight that he went 参考答案:D7. The doctor will see you again next week. _,
5、you must rest as much as possible.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise参考答案:C8. Beckham was _ by another teammate in the second half after a knee injury and their team narrowly won the game in the end. A. abandoned B. contradicted C reflected D. substituted参考答案:D略9. Our school has used compu
6、ters in teaching for ten years. As a result, not only_, but students become more interested in their lessons. A. has teachers energy been saved B. saved was teachers energy C. teachers energy has saved D. was saved teachers energy参考答案:A略10. -John, Ive got my dream job.-Congratulations! But I want to
7、 remind you that you should play better if you really want to _ a good impression _ the employer.A. leave ; to B. make; to C. leave; with D. make; on 参考答案:D略11. My aunt and uncle usually bring some gifts _ me when they come to visit. A. to B. for C. with D. on 参考答案:A略12. Tom has practiced driving fo
8、r a year. So I think he will pass the driving test on his fist _ tomorrow. A. agreement B. suggestion C. desire D. attempt 参考答案:D考查名词的辨析。句意:Tom练习开车已经有一年了,因此我认为在明天他第一次尝试考驾照考试就能通过。attempt意为“尝试”,符合句意。agreement意为“协议”;suggestion意为“建议”;desire“渴望”。13. _ today, he would get there for holiday. A. Was he leav
9、ing B. Were he to leave C. Would he leave D. If he leaves 参考答案:B14. .She will be _ three years in jail at least as a result of encouraging others to take drug.A.condemned B.condemned to C.condemning to D.condemning参考答案:B略15. you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.AAt t
10、imesBSome time CEvery timeDThe time参考答案:C二、 填空16. 完成句子81. 有时暴露在太阳下面对我们的身体是有益的。_sunshine sometimes is beneficial to our health.82. 我们校长同意对沉溺与网络游戏的学生给予更多的关注。Our headmaster held the idea that those students _computer games should be paid more attention.83. 这个女孩父亲去世后, 她不与人交往,这种情况下, 她经常感到寂寞。After her fat
11、her died, the girl withdrew from others, _, she often felt lonely.84. 与先前的报告相比,我发现这个与我所知道的不一致。Comparing the report with the former one, I found this didnt _ what I knew.85. 他们全身心投入与完成这个项目,加快了我们城市经济的发展步伐。They are _ finishing the project, which accelerates the pace of the development of economy in our
12、 city.参考答案:81.Being exposed to /Exposure to82.addicted to83.under which circumstance(s)84.correspond to/with;/agree with85.devoted to/dedicated to/lost in/occupied in.三、 阅读理解17. 阅读理解The Poetry Foundation,recently named American poet Jack Prelutsky as the nations first childrens poet laureate (桂冠诗人)T
13、he group created the award as a way to increase childrens love of poetry.As childrens poet laureate,Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next two years. He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about childrens literature and take part in projects concerning children and poetry.Jack P
14、relutsky has been writing poetry for children for almost forty years. He has written more than thirty-five books of poems. His first book was called A Gopher in the Garden.It was published in 1967.His latest is called Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant and Other Poems.Jack Prelutsky is well-known for cre
15、ating new words by combining two words to create a new kind of creature.For example,he combined“radish”with “shark”to get “radishark”“Lion”and “broccoli” became “broccolion”. He also created “umbrellaphant”,a mixture of the words “umbrella” and “elephant”Jack Prelutsky says that children like his po
16、ems because he writes about things they care about.Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutskys poems recognize childrens feelings.An example of this is the poem My Sister Is a Werewolf which is about how it feels to be different.Jack Prelutsky also writes poems about American holidays. His poem Its
17、Halloween is a very famous one about the holiday celebrated at the end of October.1Which of the following can be the BEST title of the passage?APoems with New Words Grow PopularBFirst Childrens Poet Laureate NamedCChildrens Love for Poetry IncreasedDJack Prelutsky Awarded Nationwide2What is Jack Pre
18、lutsky famous for?ACreating new words in his poems.BHis productivity.CHis long time of writing.DHis poems about American holidays.3What can we infer from the passage?AIt was A Gopher in the Garden that brought him fameBThe poet will be kept busy over a lot of activities.CJack Prelutsky will no longer write about American holidays.DThe poem Its Halloween must have been written for adults.4Put the following items in RIGHT
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