冀教版九年级下册英语全册期末复习必背知识点归纳

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 精心整理Unit 7 Work for PeaceLesson 37必背单词1beat v击败；胜过；打beat过去式beaten 过去分词2repair v. 修理；修补mend 修理fix 安装；修理3service n. 服务be in service在使用中be out of service不在服务区；有故障4message n. 信息；消息take a message 捎口信5separate v(使)分开；分离adj.单独的；独立的separatefrom把混杂在一起的东西分开divideinto把一个完整的东西分成几部分6gentleman n. 绅士

2、；君子gentlemen(复数)ladies(女士)7victory n. 胜利8check v. 检查；检验9secretary n. 秘书；干事10behave v. 表现必背短语11break down发生故障12the day before yesterday前天；前日13jump in 加入；打断谈话14Me neither.我也不。必背句子15Its fun to win，but I just love to play.赢很高兴，但是我仅仅是喜欢打篮球。16Danny is just about to say something when he sees Steven runnin

3、g towards them carrying a basketball.丹尼正要说话，这时他看见斯蒂芬拿着篮球朝他们跑过来。17Why didnt you tell me the game time was changed？你为什么不告诉我比赛时间变了？Lesson 38必背单词1provide v. 提供；供给provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物2agreement n. 协议；同意in agreement with同意，与一致reach (an) agreement达成一致3president n. 会长；总统；国家主

4、席；董事长4organization n组织；机构5religion n宗教6dispute n. & v争论；辩论必背短语7make a difference 有影响；起(重要)作用8raise money筹钱；集资9in the end最后，终于10not always不总是必背句子11Its not always easy for us to reach an agreement.达成一致对我们来说并不总是很容易。12It raises funds for schoolwide activities, including social events，community projects

5、and school reforms.它为校级活动筹集资金，包括社会事件、团体项目和学校改革。Lesson 39必背单词 1.snake n蛇 2.lock v. & n. 被锁上；锁3olive n. 橄榄4flood n. 洪水；水灾必背短语5too many 太多6takeas 把作为；把看作必背句子7A long, long time ago, there lived a man named Noah. 很久很久以前，住着一个叫诺亚的人。8Since then, people have always taken the dove and the olive branch as symb

6、ols of peace.从那时起，人们总是把鸽子和橄榄枝看作和平的象征。Lesson 40必背单词1satisfy v. 使满意；使满足satisfy sb. of sth.使某人确信某事；使某人相信某事be satisfied with sb./sth.对某人/某事感到满意2suffer v受苦；受难suffer from患病；受折磨suffer for因而受罚3situation n. 状况；形势4headquarters n. 总部5security n. 安全；保证6forever adv. 永远必背短语7instead of代替；而不是8suffer through熬过；挨过必背句

7、子9The UN Security Council has fifteen members，five of which are permanent membersChina，France，Russia，the UK. and the US.联合国的安理会有15个成员国，其中五个是常任理事国中国、法国、俄罗斯、英国和美国。10Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!仅仅想象一下使所有193个成员国都满意是多么困难！Lesson 41必背单词1silence n. 沉默in silence 安静地，无声地keep si

8、lence 保持沉默break silence 打破沉默2silent adj. 沉默的，无声的be silent about / on对未谈及fall silent沉默下来keep silent 保持沉默3elder n老人；长辈older 更老的；更大的4directly adv. 直接地必背短语5agree on对取得一致意见6neither of 两者都不7look down 向下看；俯瞰必背句子8I didnt mean to do it, Danny.我没有打算那样做，丹尼。9After all, its just a game!毕竟，这只是一场比赛！Lesson 42必背单词1r

9、ather adv. 相当；宁可rather than而不是；与其不如prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事2peacemaker n. 调解人必背短语3thanks to多亏，由于4be ready to do sth.准备做某事5hold a meeting 会面；开会6agree with 同意；和意见一致必背句子7It is a really bad feeling if friends dont talk to each other for a couple of days.如果朋友相互几天不说话，这确实是种糟糕的感觉。8W

10、e all want peace rather than fighting.我们都想要和平而不是打架。 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us必背单词1. bowl n. 碗a bowl of 一碗2. underground adj. 地下的；n. 地铁underground parking lot地下停车场3. decoration n. 装饰品decorate v. 装饰；装修4. chopstick n. 筷子5. spoon n. 匙勺6. fork n. 叉子必背短语7. have no idea 不知道8. lucky money 压岁钱9. temple fair庙会

11、必背单词1. society n. 社会2. pound n. 镑；磅3. foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的4. whether conj. 是否；不管；无论必背短语5. walks of life 行业；阶层；各行各业6. in common 共有；共同7. be similar to 和相似8. other than 而不；不同于；除了以外9. human being 人必背句子10. Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning.尽管谚语通常简单并且容易

12、记住，但是它们蕴含着深刻意义。11. Whether the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something in common.无论这些谚语是中文的、英文的，还是其他语言的，它们都表达了相同的意思。必背单词1. though conj. 虽然；尽管；即使；然而2. praise v. & n. 称赞；赞扬praise sb. for sth.因某事赞扬某人in praise of赞扬3. private adj. 私人的；私有的in private秘密地；私下地4. guest n. 客

13、人5. manners n. 礼仪；习俗；礼貌6. modest adj. 谦虚的；谦恭的必背短语7. pay for为付款8. offer sb. sth.给某人提供某物9. take turns 轮流；依次 必背句子10. In China, being modest is a virtue.在中国，谦虚是一种美德。11. Its not polite to ask an adults age.问成年人的年龄是不礼貌的。必背单词1. percent n. 百分之2. official adj.官方的；正式的3. custom n. 习惯；习俗； 风俗必背短语4. according to根

14、据；依照5. be home to 的发源地6. the number of 的数量7. one another 互相必背句子8. Canada welcomes cultural differences in the people who live there.加拿大欣然接受生活在那里的人们的文化差异。9. It is important that people from different cultures can live together in one country.来自不同文化的人们能够共同生活在一个国家，这很重要。必背单词1. tidy v. 使整洁；使整齐；整理 adj. 整洁

15、的；整齐的tidy up 整理；收拾；归置2. Russian adj. 俄罗斯的 n. 俄罗斯人；俄语Russia n. 俄罗斯3. noisy adj. 喧闹的；吵闹的noise n. 噪音必背短语4. hang up 挂上hang 悬挂；吊着过去式、过去分词 hunghang 绞死过去式、过去分词 hanged5. at the table 在桌旁6. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事必背句子7. Its OK in China, but its considered rude in Western cultures.这在中国可以，但在西方文化中被认为是粗鲁的。

16、必背单词1. officer n. 政府官员police officer 警察；警官2. tradition n. 传统traditional adj. 传统的3. reaction n. 反应react v. 反应4. chalk n. 粉笔5. gun n. 枪6. doll n. 洋娃娃；玩偶必背短语7. be ready for 为做好准备8. pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人9. change ones mind 改变主意必背句子10. I dont know what well do with them.我不知道我们如何处理它们。11. I couldnt help

17、 but laugh when I read your email.当我读你的电子邮件的时候，我忍不住大笑。Unit 9 Communication必背单词1require v. 需要require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事require doing需要(被)2communication n交流；沟通have communication with和交流be in communication with 与保持联络communicate v交流，传达，传播3hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有hard adj.艰难的；adv. 努力地4anger n. 怒；怒火；怒气angr

18、y(adj.)angrily(adv.)5misunderstanding n. 误解6solution n. 解决办法；答案必背短语7get along (well) with与相处(好)8be satisfied with 对满意9in the open 公开；露天；在户外10come to a solution得出解决方案；找到解决办法必背句子11I guess that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with their lives.我认为知道如何和别

19、人很好沟通的人更快乐，而且对他们的生活更满意。12Thats why communication is very important.那就是沟通很重要的原因。必背单词1passport n. 途径；手段；护照2proper adj. 正确的；恰当的improper adj.不合适的，不适当的properly adv.适当地，正确地3promise n. 承诺；许诺make a promise许下诺言keep a promise信守诺言break a promise违背诺言4cancel v. 取消5listener n听者6contact n. & v接触；联系必背短语7eye contact

20、 眼神交流；目光接触8waste time doing sth.浪费时间做某事9on time准时；按时10ahead of 在前面必背句子11Have you ever found it hard to make new friends?你曾经发现交新朋友很难吗？必背单词1figure v计算；认为figure out 弄清楚；弄明白必背短语2ever since 自从；从起；自以后3leavealone 让某人静一静；不理某人4cool down 平静下来；冷却 必背句子5But even if youre not friends anymore, you should still be

21、friendly.但是即使你们不再是朋友了，你们应该依然友好。必背单词1dining n. 用餐dining hall 餐厅；饭厅2adapt v. 使适应；改编adapt to适应3difficulty n. 困难4simply adv. 只是5somehow adv. 以某种方式必背短语6smile at sb. 对某人微笑必背句子7But they were even worse than he imagined.但是这些困难比他想象的还要糟糕。必背单词1absent adj. 缺席的；不在的be absent from缺席absence n缺席，不在2trouble n. 麻烦；困难h

22、ave trouble (in)doing sth. 做某事有困难have trouble with有的病痛，因而苦恼be in trouble 处于困境之中3secret n& adj. 秘密(的)in secret秘密地；暗地里keep a secret 保守秘密keep sth. a secret 将某事保密make no secret of对某事不加隐瞒必背短语4look forward to 盼望；期待5slow ()down 减慢()6so far 目前为止；迄今7do ones share/part 尽某人的责任；做分内工作必背句子8Its time for our group

23、project.到我们的小组课题时间了。9She realizes that talking about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.她意识到谈论问题要比把它们当作秘密好得多。必背单词1moment n. 片刻；瞬间at the moment此刻；目前for a moment片刻，一会儿；暂时for the moment暂时，暂且；目前2tap v. 轻拍；轻敲tapped(过去式；过去分词)3familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见到的必背短语4run into 偶然遇见；撞上；撞到5remind sb. of sth. 提

24、醒某人某事6hear from 接到来电；收到信息Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future必背单词1. manage v. 管理; 负责manage to do sth. 设法做成某事management n. 管理，经营manager n. 经理2. boss n. 老板3. doubt v. 怀疑4. wealth n. 钱财; 财富必背短语5. grow up 长大6. come true 实现7. work on 从事8. as for 至于; 关于必背句子9. I would invent things that help improve the enviro

25、nment. 我要发明有助于改善环境的东西。必背单词1. asleep adj. 睡着的fall asleep 入睡; 睡着2. review n. & v. 复习; 回顾; 反思; 评论do a review 回顾; 复习3. itself pron. 它自己themselves他们自己; 它们自己; 她们自己4. weekday n. 工作日5. primary adj. 小学的，基本的6. notebook n. 笔记本必背短语7. twice a week 一周两次8. have difficulty in 在方面有困难9. on top of 除外必背句子10. I think yo

26、u should take some time to think carefully about your plan. 我认为你应该花一些时间认真思考你的计划。11. If not, decide what things must be done and what can be dropped from your list?如果不能，决定你必须做的事情和可以从列表中放弃的事情。必背单词1. senior adj. 级别高的senior high school 高中2. wallet n. 钱包3. row v. 划(船)4. owner n. 主人必背短语5. good luck with 祝

27、好运6. in the future 在将来7. stay in touch 保持联系 必背句子8. Whatever we do in the future, we will always have great memories of our time together. 无论我们将来做什么，我们将会一直对我们一起度过的时光有着美好的回忆。9. by standing on a chair in the classroom. 通过站在教室的椅子上。必背单词1. speech n. 发言; 演讲make a speech. 发表演说2. achieve v. 做成; 获得achievement n. 成就，成绩; 达到; 完成3. behalf n. 代表某人on behalf of 代表4. congratulation n. 祝贺; 恭祝; 贺词congratulations on 向祝贺congratulate v. 祝贺5. peri