2021-2022学年四川省南充市南部县中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省南充市南部县中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.- ? Mary is interested.A. Why not B. Why bother C. So what. D. What for参考答案：B2. The problem is not _ we leave, but _ we can get there. A. what; how B. when; how C. how; which D. where; where参考答案：B略3. It surpr

2、ised us all _ good manners the monitor had. A. that B. which C. what D. how参考答案：C略4. The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries, _ former colonies of Britain or France.A. many of whom B. many of them C. many of which D. and many of them参考答案：B5. Sorry, Im b

3、usy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with youA.have had B. had had C. had D. have.参考答案：C6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us _about what is happening at home and abroad. A. informing B. informed C. to inform D. being inf

4、ormed参考答案：B7. The Japanese Prime Minister has wrapped up his two-day visit to China, and during his visit, Hu Jintao and Yoshihiko Noda exchanged views on bilateral relations and issues of common concern, which will_ further cooperation between China and Japan.A. make a difference B. contribute to C

5、. sweep up D. concentrate on参考答案：B8. You have no right to take away the umbrella. It belongs to the store that _it.A. takes possession of B. takes notes of C. take the place of D. take hold of参考答案：A9. Ive never found a better job. _.A. Congratulations B. You have really bad luckC. I am sorry to hear

6、 thatD. Dont be worried参考答案：A10. What _ the teacher is that he failed in the exam again.A. disappoint B. was disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointed参考答案：A11. Although the novel isnt popular among adults, it _ the youth, especially boys. A. refers to B. appeals to C. results in D. deals with参考答

7、案：B略12. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _ .A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard 参考答案：A13. Drinking tea is a common practice in daily life, isnt it?Yes, teahouses continue to _up in and around the city of Nanjing. A. spring B. split C. break D

8、. cut参考答案：A14. students what is the most difficult course in high school, and most of them will give you the same answer: maths.A. Ask B. Asking C. Asked D. To be asked参考答案：A15. From his _ look, we could see that he hadnt expected that we could raise such _questions to him. A. confused; confusing B.

9、 confusing; confused C. confusing; confusing D. confused; confused参考答案：A16. With the _ of making a fortune, many Chinese came to Australia in the 19th century to wash sand for gold. A. courageB. intentionC. approachD. right参考答案：B29.- I am afraid that we cant finish the task on time. -Oh, _. Im sure

10、we can make it. A. come on B. dont mention it C. youre right D. pardon me参考答案：A略18. It the train pulled into the station he found that his suitcase was gone.A. was until, when B. was until thatC. wasnt until, when D. wasnt until, that参考答案：D考查强调句型。句意：直到火车进站时，他才发现他的手提箱不见了。这是一个强调句型，强调not-until引导的时间状语从句

11、，故选D。【点睛】浅谈强调句1. 用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When an

12、d where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2. not.until.句型的强调句： 句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 注意：此句型只用until，不用ti

13、ll。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/was not.已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。19. More attention should be _ the safety of school buses, which

14、 has become _ big concern of the whole society.A. paid to improving; a B. paid to improve; theC. paid to improving; the D. paid to improve; /参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. People might be surprised to learn that about 50 million people in the world use, or could benefit from the use of, a wheelchair. Actually, th

15、e wheelchair is one of the_51_(simple) man-made devices _52_are available to assist the disabled. With the development of science and technology, other moreadvanced forms of devices like robots might come into use.For years scientists _53_(devote) themselves to developing new types of robots that ca

16、n be of help to the disabled. It remains_54_(see) what will come out of their efforts, but_55_is for sure is that these robots should meet the following standards.First of all, they should be easy to operate. Secondly, they must be able to perform multiple_56_(function). All in all, they should enab

17、le the disabled to live as normal a life_57_able-bodied people.If one day their dreams come true, these robots can be hugely_58_(benefit) to all of us. With the assistance of a robot, people living with disabilities may find it easier for them to handle life. However, the most difficult thing for th

18、em is not the _59_(convenient) in their lives, but the prejudice. Therefore, unless we get rid of the prejudice, they can not be _60_ (true) comfortable.参考答案：51. simplest 52. that 53. have been devoting/have devoted 54. to be seen 55. what 56. functions 57. as 58. beneficial 59. inconvenience 60. tr

19、uly【分析】这是一篇说明文。随着科学技术的发展，机器人将走进残疾人的生活，在机器人的帮助下，残疾人可能会发现他们更容易处理生活中的问题，并介绍了机器人应该符合哪些标准。【51题详解】考查形容词最高级。one of 后接名词复数，形容词最高级。故填simplest。【52题详解】考查关系代词。分析句子可知，man-made devices为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为which或者that，又因为先行词被形容词最高级修饰，所以关系代词只能为that。故填that。【53题详解】考查现在完成进行时或者现在完成时。由“For years”可知，本句为现在完成进行时或者现在完成时

20、。故填have been devoting/have devoted。【54题详解】考查动词不定式的被动形式。 remain to do sth“有待于做某事”为固定短语，it与see在逻辑上是被动关系，所以应用to be seen，故填 to be seen。【55题详解】考查连接代词。分析句子可知，本句为主系表结构，is之前的句子作主语，在主语从句中，缺少主语，所以what来充当主语。故填what。【56题详解】考查名词复数。function为可数名词，在本句中指多种功能，所以用复数形式functions。故填functions。【57题详解】考查连词。分析句子可知，本句为asas“和一样

21、”。故填as。【58题详解】考查形容词。be beneficial to “对.有益处”为固定短语。故填beneficial。【59题详解】考查名词。分析句子可知，本句表示然而，对他们来说，最困难的不是生活中的不便，而是偏见。所以the后面应该接名词inconvenience“不便”。故填inconvenience 。【60题详解】考查副词。truly为副词修饰形容词comfortable。故填truly。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句。what在导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点：一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”，“所的”，“

22、的样子”等。二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语，宾语或表语。分析小题5的句子可知，本句为主系表结构，is之前的句子作主语，在主语从句中，缺少主语，所以what来充当主语。故填what。三、 阅读理解21. It was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end

23、I finished with those famous words: “And they lived happily ever after.” As I looked over to her with her wavy(鬈曲的), brown hair and big, innocent eyes I could see the smile on her face and I never wanted it to end. Then I realized that the ending of the book was what I wanted for her. I wanted her t

24、o “live happily ever after”.Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldnt always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried in sorrow and I couldnt comfort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was fear, sadness, sorr

25、ow, and despair. As I stroked(轻抚) her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have joy in her life more often than not. Living happily ever after, though, seemed out of the question.It takes me a lot of years to realize that it is possible to live happily ev

26、er after. You just have to do it “one day at a time”. Happiness you see isnt some reward that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isnt something that depends on what life you own. Happiness is something you create in your life choice by choice and day by day.The truth is happiness comes wh

27、en you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that heals grief. It is love that gives us joy. Choose to “live happily ever after, one day at a time”.4. What is the authors wish to his daughter?A. Getting a good job in the future.B. Making many friends in her s

28、chool.C. Traveling around the world in her life.D. Having a happy life ever after.5. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Lifes meaning consists in devotion.B. Living happily ever after seemed out of question to the author.C. There are times that life goes against us.D. Everyone has the right to obt

29、ain happiness and freedom.6. How to get happiness in authors opinion?A. Reward yourself once a day.B. Create it by yourself in your daily life.C. Get rid of those disturbing things.D. Take charge of your life independently.7. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To show the signific

30、ance of love.B. To describe a daughters growth.C. To introduce the definition of love.D. To tell a young fathers experience.参考答案：4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A【分析】这是一篇倡导读者选择幸福生活的人生态度的文章。开篇首先谈到父亲给女儿讲童话故事，由此引出父亲希望女儿永远幸福，然后谈到女儿遇到种种挫折和不幸，父亲希望女儿痛苦的时间尽可能多，让快乐多于悲伤，一直保持幸福，接着说到父亲领悟到永远幸福的真谛。最后倡导大家选择每天都幸福的人生态度。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句I wanted her to “live happily ever after”.可知，作者对他女儿的愿望是“live happily ever after”.故选B。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据第二段中Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldnt always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried