2021-2022学年北京通州区北关中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年北京通州区北关中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You cant pass the coming examination if you _. A. lose your heart B. lose heart C. lose hearts D. lose your hearts参考答案：B略2. What is your plan for the holiday, Paul?Ill go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family._.A. Have a nice timeB. Good luckC. Come b

2、ack soonD. Congratulations参考答案：A3. Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _if you cant speak the language.A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially参考答案：D解析：extremely意为“极端地，极度地”;naturally意为“自然地，天生地”;basically意为“基本地，基础地”;especially 意为“特别”、“非同寻常、“尤其”、“格外”。4. Please dont laugh at hi

3、m. In fact, he is_a fool_ he looksA. not such; that B. not as big; as C. too; to D. not only; but also参考答案：B5. What _it is to play with snow.A. a fun B. the fun C. funny D. fun参考答案：D28. My painting won the first prize, _ changed my plans for the future. A. which B. where C. that D. what参考答案：A略7. Eve

4、ry boy and every girl in the class _ that Peter is the only one of the students who _ the chance to attend the party.A. knows; has B. know; have C. know; has D. knows; have参考答案：A8. Then came the _news of his losing the game. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointment参考答案：C9. It

5、 is generally considered unwise to give children _ they wants.A. however B. no matter how C. whatever D. no matter what参考答案：C5. The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests. A. with; about B. about; for C. for; about D. about; with 参考答案：A略11. The count

6、ry life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.A. change B.changing C. has changed D. had changed参考答案：C略12. _get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order to B. So that C. So as to D. In order that参考答案：A13. A show of painting _ at the art museum when he comes back from abroad. A. is going

7、to be held B. is going to hold C. are going to hold D. are going to be held参考答案：A14. .-I havent heard form Henry for a long time.-What do you suppose _ to him?A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened参考答案：C略15. _ he opened the window，a bird flew in.A. While B. After C. At the mom

8、ent D. The moment参考答案：D16. Its based on the idea _ all people are treated equal, _ is accepted. A. that ; that B. which ; which C. which ; when D. that ; which 参考答案：D略17. There are five pairs_， but Im at a loss which to buy. Ato be chosen Bto choose fromCto choose Dfor choosing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：有五双

9、可以挑选，但是选哪双我不知所措。此处用不定式作定语修饰five pairs，从句意可知“从中选择”，需要用介词from。18. The president, together with his bodyguard, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago. Ahave come; which Bcame; in which Chas come; where Dcame; in which参考答案：C19. Has someone suggested there _ be an international l

10、anguage all could understand and use _? A can; it B /;/ C would; it D may;/参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. Dear TobyThank you very much for your letter. Your trip sounds 61.(excite)! I cant wait to hear what Africa is like. Since my last letter to you, I 62.(have) a little adventure of my own. This month, my mothe

11、r and I took 63.flight to Dunhuang. The desert out there was really amazing. I was very excited because this was the first time I 64.(see) a camel up close. We had hoped that we would get to see some other wildlife on our trip, but 65. (sad) we didnt. Since you are going to the Sahara, I have some a

12、dvice- be sure 66. (bring) a large hat and a shirt 67.long sleeves- youll need these for 68. (protect). The sun can be so brilliant 69. youll need to keep covered or youll get burnt.And youll also need to keep a good supply of water with you. Im sure youll have a nice trip. I look forward to 70.(rec

13、eive) your postcards.参考答案：61exciting62have had63a64had seen65sadly66to bring67with68protection69that70receiving61考查形容词。该空作系动词sound的表语，旅途应是听起来令人兴奋，故用exciting。62考查时态。该句中有since介词短语作时间状语，故谓语动词用现在完成时，应填have had。63考查冠词。该空修饰可数名词单数形式flight，泛指一趟航班，故填a。64考查时态。It/ This was the first time that是固定句式，表示“是某人第一次做某事

14、”，其中that从句的谓语动词应用过去完成时，故填had seen。65考查副词。该空修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填sadly。66考查非谓语动词。be sure to do sth.是固定结构，表示“一定要做某事”，故填to bring。67考查介词。此处表示“有长袖的衬衫”，故填介词with。68考查名词。该空位于介词for之后，应用名词作宾语，故填protection。69考查状语从句。so that是固定结构，表示“如此以致”，其中that引导的是结果状语从句。70考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing是固定短语，表示“期待做某事”，故填receiving。【点评

15、】作者介绍了自己去敦煌的旅行，并就去敦煌旅行向Toby提了些建议。三、 阅读理解21. Gary Locke, 61, who comes from a Chinese background and even looks Chinese, become the new US ambassador (大使) to China.“I can think of nobody who is more qualified than Gary Locke.” President Obama said. Lockes new position is clearly a sign that US Presid

16、ent is trying to improve relations with China.When he made his first speech to the Chinese press in Beijing, Locke said, “ I think, being a Chinese-American, I have a greater understanding of the US government.”Before becoming ambassador to China, Locke was US secretary of commerce (商务部长). This mean

17、s he has plenty of trade experience, which will be useful in building economic links between the two countries.Lockes grandfather went to the United States over a century ago to work as a houseboy for a family in Washington State in exchange for English lessons. His father moved to US as a teenager.

18、“Im going back to the birthplace of my grandfather, my father and my mom, and Ill be doing so as a devoted diplomat (外交官) for America, the country where I was born and raised,” Locke said.根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）62. President Obama thinks Gary Locke _A. is the right person for the new position.B. is still not too old to be an ambassadorC. is not qualified as secretary of commerceD. can help