2022-2023学年山东省临沂市第九中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省临沂市第九中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. That year his total income, with his reward _， _ 12, 000 yuan.Aadded to; added up to Badded; added toCadded up to; added Dadds to; adds up to参考答案：A2. There was a teapot shaped like a duck, out of mouth the tea was supposed to come.Awhose Bwhich Cits Dthat参

2、考答案：A略3. Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?Well, I _ a test and Im waiting for the result.A. will take B. tookC. had taken D. take参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。我正在等待考试结果，所以考试已经考过了，故选B。4. Jane had to speed up to _ for the hour she had lost in the traffic jam.AKeep up B. take up C. make up D. catch up参考答案：C

3、5. Its not easy for a doctor to _ bird flu in humans from regular human seasonal flu.A. separate B. distinguish C. identity D. recognize参考答案：B6. Government controls on prices of water and power are _ change. A. in need of B. in terms of C. in honor of D. in place of参考答案：A略7. - What do you think of H

4、arry, our new roommate? - I am not sure, but he is always asking _ questions. A. a great many of B. a great many C. a great number D. a large amount of 参考答案：B略8. In the kindergarten, teaching a class of mixed age kids can _ a teacher with many challenging problems.Aprovide Bproduce Cpresent Doffer参考

5、答案：C9. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：D10. Lets making a mature decision until we have got more and actual information.A.postponeB.declareC.assessD.adjust参考答案：A提示:从until看出空白处要填入表示“推迟”的动词,postpone “推迟”

6、,其后接动名词。declare“宣布”;assess “评估”;adjust “调整”。11. The foreign guests, by an interpreter, came out of the hall.A. following B. to followC. followed D. to be followed参考答案：C12. Though she had her right leg broken, she made _ home with her other leg. A. herself B. one C. her D. it 参考答案：D13. I cant figure

7、out _ you didnt call Ted back that day. A. why it was that B. it was why that C. why was it that D. that it was why参考答案：A略14. Come to China whenever _.A you are convenient B you will be convenient C it is convenient to you D it will be convenient to you 参考答案：C 15. Tom, you are smoking again? _? Its

8、none of your business. A. So what B. How come C. Why not D. What for参考答案：A16. -Arent you cold?-_. Im boiling hot.A. Far from it. B. Take it easy. C. Thats all right. D. Not a little.参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 请你围绕“建设节约型社会，从我做起”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语写一封倡议书。要点提示：1. 节约用水，避免不必要的浪费；2. 节约用电，离开时确保关灯和其他电器；3. 节约纸张等学习用品；

9、4. 主动向父母及周围亲朋宣传节约能源的思想。不能逐条翻译，注意句子连贯、要点齐全。字数120左右，开头己给出。Dear fellow students,Our government is aiming to build a saving-based society. _参考答案：Dear fellow students,Our government is aiming to build a saving-based society. I think it is every citizens duty to achieve, this goal.As high school students,

10、 what should we do?We should focus our attention on details around ourselves. We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily. Meanwhile, we ought to save electricity. Whenever we leave classrooms or our homes,

11、make sure that the light and some electrical equipment have been turned off. Never, keep the light on in the daytime if unnecessary. We should also save every piece of paper as well as other materials. Whats more, we should offer to remind our s and friends as well as our parents to save energy.首先审题

12、，这篇文章要求写一封倡议书，围绕“建设节约型社会，从我做起”的主题。任务中给出的提示信息包含如下内容：1. 节约用水，避免不必要的浪费；2. 节约用电，离开时确保关灯和其他电器；3. 节约纸张等学习用品；4. 主动向父母及周围亲朋宣传节约能源的思想。抓住了这亮点，我们就抓住了文章的核心内容。其次选用正确的人称和时态，考虑用一般现在时，第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意:1、提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充；2、为使文章层次清楚，可分三个自然段写：第一自然段指出“建设节约型社会”是每位市民应尽的责任；第二自然段提出问题，作为中学生，应该做些

13、什么；第三自然段具体说明“建设节约型社会”，中学生应尽的责任和义务。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如: form the habit of养成的习惯，turn off关掉。还使用了宾语从句I think it is every c

14、itizens duty to achieve, this goal.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。三、 阅读理解18. The US government has started a website, Admongo, to help children think critically about the advertising aimed at them. It claims to provide visitors with an “education” through games and other entertainment. A cartoon man dressed in o

15、ld time pilot clothing greets visitors to Admongo. Call me Haiz, he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it. Spacey dance music plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising. Its inventors say eight to twelve years old

16、is the age kids develop their critical thinking abilities. Kids of that age are also a big market for advertisers. The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: To identify the advertiser. To know what the advertiser is really saying. And to know what the advertisement is trying to get

17、the child to do. Children learn these things through a video game. They create their own game character. They can choose different skin color1 s, hair styles, eye and mouth shapes. Then they begin a trip through ad-land, where there are ads on buses and billboards. The players have to find all the m

18、arketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the next level. The Admongo game takes players inside a home, to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found. It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing. One such area is food marketing. The Federal Trade Commission(

19、FTC) says it is a big business. The FTC estimates that food, drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2010. The FTC says children are important for three reasons. They buy products. They influence parents and caregivers to buy.

20、And they are the future adult buyers of the products. A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value. First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.61.The best title of the text may be . A. The guide of Admongo B. An education website for children C. A popular online video game D. An advertising website 62. The government started the websi