2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市育子中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市育子中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. To my great joy，my classroom has a computer with a special screen._ and it provides more information.ASo do I BSo mine doesCSo does mine DSo I do参考答案：C考查句型。表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后者的时候，用so系动词/情态动词/助动词主语，可排除B和D项。选项C意思是“我的教室也是如此”，mine是名词性物主代词，在这里相当于my classroom。2. I t

2、hink he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you _. A. in the way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way参考答案：B3. After 10 years of hard work , the lady has turned into a movie star, _ she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.A.whose B. what C.that D.which参考答案：D4. _the competition i

3、n society is becoming fiercer and fiercer, more and more people turn to _ drugs to reduce their pressure. A. With; taking B. As; take C. With; take D. As; taking 参考答案：D5. _, I can see what you mean, even though I dont share your point of view.A. In the way B. On the way C. In no way D. In a way参考答案：

4、D6. The new road is _ of the old one.A. more than three times the length B. three times more than the lengthC. more than the length three times D. more three times than the length参考答案：A【分析】考查倍数。【详解】句意：新公路的长度是旧公路的三倍多长。此句倍数表达法为：A + 谓语+倍数+the +n.(size/ height/ length)+of B，more than是副词短语修饰three times。故

5、选A。【点睛】倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示： 1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+ than +B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。 2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+ as +B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 3. “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width + of +B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 4. “times + what+从句”。7. He didnt look forward to _ because his restaurant was

6、popular.Abe in debt Bbeing in debtCbe in the debt Dbeing in the debt参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：他不再期盼负债，因为他的餐馆受欢迎。look forward to短语，to为介词，后面用动名词；表示“负债”用in debt。8. -I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.- Did you? _ a lot? A. Have you studied B. Did you study C. Had you studied D. Do you study参考答案：C9. _

7、in London, he met Mary , _ became his wife at last. A. Whenthat B. Sincewhose C. Afterwho D. Whilewho参考答案：D本题第一个空考察省略句，第二个空考察定语从句。10. Its bad manners to laugh _ others when they are _ troubleA. at ; inB. over ; atC. with ; onD. to; with参考答案：A11. I _ inLondonformanyyears butIveneverregrettedmyfinalde

8、cisiontomovebacktoChina. A. have lived B. hadlived C. lived D. wasliving参考答案：C12. _ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadnt been discovered until the 1990s.A. Surrounding B. Surround C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded参考答案：C13. I called the airline to_my flight reservation a week befo

9、re I left for Toronto.A. see B. consult C. confirm D. strengthen参考答案：C 略14. A terrible flood hit Gongshang in Yunnan province, 200 persons.A. killed B. killing C. to kill D. kill参考答案：B略15. His stepmother did what she could _ himAhelp Bhelping Cto help Din helping参考答案：C16. This species of plant is be

10、coming increasingly _, so its hard for people to find it.A. commonB. artificialC. attractiveD. rare参考答案：D17. I dont trust his promise _ he will buy me a new car. A. which B. that C. what D. when参考答案：B18. late you arrive at my house. Ill wait for you. A. No matter B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever参考

11、答案：C19. You wont be_ by the host to the wedding _ you are a good friend of his.A. advised; unless B. admitted; if C. invited; unless D. impressed; if参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. Directions : Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是一名中学生，叫李晓华,请根据下表内容用英语写信给某Just ask栏目

12、的主持人Ralph.请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题。你的情况1、学习成绩好。2、爱母亲。3、有点害怕母亲。你母亲的情况1、 大学教授，工作勤奋。2、 很少有时间和你说话。3、 （请根据你的实际情况补充）你的问题1、 很少交流。2、 希望互相了解。3、 （请根据你的实际情况补充）注意：词数100左右；参考词汇：发脾气lose ones temper 沟通: communicate with参考答案：Dear Ralph,Im a middle school student.Im writing to tell you my problem which has troubled me for a

13、 long time.It is the relationship between my mother and me.My mother is a university professor,who works very hard.She is strict with me,but she is so busy with her work that she finds little time to talk to me.I love her and I do well in my studies,but I still feel a little afraid of her because sh

14、e loses her temper easily.I dont know how to communicate with her.Maybe its because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts.I hope we can know more about each other and understood each other better.I do hope well be closer.What can I do?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li

15、Xiao Hua21. 如今说英语的人比以往任何时候多了，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语，几乎每个学生在学校里都要学习英语，我们为什么要学习英语？请你以此为话题展开写一篇短文，还要包括以下内容：1英语是一门世界通用语言，中国拥有最多的学英语的人。2学好英语，可以得到更多的就业机会。3学习英语有助于我们建立信心。（要求：文章要分段&字数100左右）Why do we have to learn English?Today, more people speak English as their_ _参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. People say teenagers ar

16、e no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive carelessly up and down Americas main streets. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldnt forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.I watched such a moment not long ago at a womans funer

17、al which happened in a church. A teenage grandson stepped forward. Softly he began:“I want to share a few values that Nana taught me. She never failed to see light in any situation. When our family dog would attack her, what would Nana say? Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has. That was Nana.“Sh

18、e was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpas career,” he said, with a voice now trembling. “That was Nanas way.”Finally, in a voice breaking fr

19、ee of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage. She put up a fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nanas way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happ

20、ening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they havent learned to be controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who had been his dearest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide. I was moved and learned a lot.6

21、8. According to the first paragraph, _.A. young people are living a hard life B. people dont think highly of the teenagersC. people shouldnt forget the young peopleD. young people should keep quiet before the public69. From the boys speech, we know his grandmother _.A. was a weak woman living in the shadow of his grandpaB. liked do