新概念英语三第一课课件

1、Lesson 1 A puma at large Puma n. 美洲狮At large1 未被捕的，逍遥法外的The murderer is still at large.2 详细的，全面地He talked at large about his plan of writing a play for children.3整提上，一般地，大体上The people at large support the policy of tax cut for the middle class.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in Ame

2、rica. cat-like=like cat dog-like mother-like例：大熊猫是大型的体型像猫的动物，产业中国 。 Pandas are large, cat-like animals which are found in China. spot v. 看出，发现 =see, pick out, recognize 强调结果例：The prisoner was easily spotted in the crowed since he wore handcuffs. The spot on the wall弗吉尼亚伍尔芙 n. 地点，斑点 When reports came

3、 into the zoon that a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.二、同位语从句同位语从句是用来解释说明某一名词内容和实质的从句，它所修饰的词为先行词。同位语从句在主句中的作用相当于先行词的作用。同位语从句一般用that, whether，what, which, who, when, where, why, how 等词引导，常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope wish, promise, report, sugg

4、estion, conclusion等名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。例：The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school. 析：they had won the game说明The news的全部内容，因此该句为同位语从句。They asked me the question whether the work was worth doing.The problem whether it is right or wrong has not yet been decided.We expressed the

5、 hope that they can come to visit our town again.I have no idea where he lives.同位语从句的引导词同位语从句的引导词有： that, whether，what, which, whowhen, where, how, why1. 如同位语从句意义完整，应用that引导同位语从句。 （即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，不可省略）例：The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once. 3. 如同位语从句意义不完整

6、，需增加“什么时候”、“什么地点”、“什么方式“ “为什么” 等含义，应用when, where, how, why等词引导同位语从句。例：I have no idea when he will be back.They raised another question where we should get the money.He had no idea how Joe managed to get out of the well.The question why so many animals died suddenly in that area remains unsettled. Ex

7、ercises:1. The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all.A. that B. what C. why D. which2. The fact _ he was successful proves his ability.A. that B. what C. which D. why3. The news _ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.A. what B. that C. why D. when4. His suggestion _ the meeting be delayed w

8、as turned down.A. which B. that C./ D. it5. I have no idea _ he will start.A. when B. that C. what D./.6. Ive come from the government with a message _ the meeting wont be held tomorrow. A. if B. that C. whether D. which7. The thought _ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. when B. which C. what

9、 D. that8. The order _ the prisoner be set free arrived too late. A. which B. whether C. that D. what9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear _ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. of which D. which10. He often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing. A. whet

10、her B. where C. that D. when定语从句 Attributive Clause 同位语从句 Appositive Clause 1 Meaning 同位语从句 contentI am surprised at the news that he died yesterday. 定语从句 featureI am surprised at the news that he told me.2连接词功能不同同位语从句 that 只起连接从句的作用，不充当句子成分。 The idea that he made it is not true. 定语从句，that 既是先行词，又充当

11、句子成分。The idea that you are talking about is interesting.However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.Accumulate 累积，积聚例：Bill Gates, founder of the Mic

12、rosoft company, has accumulated great wealth.However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.然而，随着时间的流逝，各地的朋友都已忘了彼此，因为时间已经让我们变了个人。However, as time goes

13、by, friends from different places have forgotten each other, for time has changed us into another person.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her hunt v. n 追猎，搜寻 (hunt for) The experts from London zoo began to hun

14、t(v.) for a puma. the hunt for the puma proved difficult. The tiger is hunting the deer. Katherine was hunted by Klaus for five hundred years for betraying him.It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. confirm Vt 确

15、定=be sure=be certain,证实 例：X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones. 经过一些调查，我已经确定他们是伪娘。After some investigation, I have confirmed that they are the so-called“girly-man”. corner n. 角落 around the corner 即将到来 例：A storm is around the corner for the sky is dark and gray. v. corner sth/sb 使走投

16、无路A police motorcycle chased his car several miles, and cornered him near a building. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the mornin

17、g and another place twenty miles away in the evening.The search proved difficult. prove vi (turn out to be) 证明是，原来是 The rumor proved false. vt 证实 They proved her innocence.a puma had been spottedpeople who claimed to have seen the pumathe puma was often observed at one placeSee最常见， observe较正式Spot 表示

18、看见了某样不常见，不容易发现的东西I spotted someone coming out of the building. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and another place twenty miles away in the evening.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.Leave beh

19、ind children 留守儿童Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. cling-clung-clung cling to 粘在 His wet shirt clung to his body. She clings to the belief that her husband will come back.puma fur was found clinging to bushes.(被动）We found the puma fur clinging to b

20、ushes.(主动）clinging to bushes 现在分词短语做宾补We found mother cooking in the kitchen. Several people complained of “cat-like noises” at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a plain of 诉说（表示不满）He always complained of his miserable plain about 抱怨People in Chongqing always complained about

21、 the hot weather. on a fishing trip on+名词：强调正在进行on the rise 在上升on the watch 在观看on the match 在比赛中 The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from?As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.In the possession of 被某人所有(主语为物）The