新人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 7单元全套重点习题练习复习课件

1、新人教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元全套重点习题练习复习课件Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. All _(植物) need light and water. 2. He wrote his name down on a piece of _(纸) for me. 3. Maybe one day people will move away from the _(地球). plantspaperearth4. I t

2、hink Chinese people will fly to the moon in the _(将来). 5. Now there is less _(污染) in my hometown. futurepollution二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 你认为在人们家中将会有机器人吗? Do you think _ _ _ robots in peoples homes?there will be7. 人们将会活到两百岁。People will _ _ _ 200 years old. live to be8. 将会有更少的树而且环境将处于极大的危险中。There will

3、 be fewer trees and the _ will be _ _ _. environmentin great danger9. 我们将不得不搬到其他星球上去吗? Will we have to _ _ _ _? move to other plas10. 每一个人都应该参与拯救地球。Everyone should _ _ _ _ saving the earth. play a part in 1. Remember to write down your name on the _ when you take an exam. A. newspaper B. paper C. bl

4、ackboard D. bookB2. He has something to write down, so he asks me for _. A. a paper B. some papersC. some pieces of papers D. a piece of paperD3. 我在报纸上看到了这件事。I read about it _ _ _. in the newspaper4. Shall we stop and wait for others?Sounds good. I think they will catch up(赶上) _ a few minutes. 【2019

5、本溪】A. during B. after C. for D. in【解析】“in一段时间”用于一般将来时，表示在一段时间之后。句意为“我们应该停下来等等其他人吗？ 听起来很好。我认为他们几分钟后就会追上来”。由句子的时态，一般将来时可确定，故选D。D5. _ can you get to the airport?In about 30 minutes. Im on the way. 【2019镇江】A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often【解析】how soon意为“多久以后”，对“in一段时间”提问；how long意为“多久”，对“

6、一段时间”提问；how much意为“多少”，对“不可数名词的量或价格”提问；how often意为“多久一次”，对“频率”提问。答语中“In about 30 minutes”为“in一段时间”，故用how soon进行提问。故选A。A6. In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun. I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _. 【2019孝感】A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in【解析】用成分分析法。句中动词不定式作后置定语，

7、修饰名词places；两者之间是逻辑上的动宾关系live in the places，故选D。D7. A panda usually can _ be 20 to 30 years old. A. live on B. live in C. live to D. live withC8. For your own _, please dont smoke on the plane. 【2019青海】A. feelings B. safety C. health【解析】feelings意为“感受”；safety意为“安全”；health意为“健康”。根据常识可知飞机上严禁吸烟，是为了“安全”，应

8、用safety。故选B。B9. Its _ (danger) to play with fire. 【2019大庆】dangerous10. We must protect the animals in _(危险). 【2019德阳】【解析】句意为“我们必须保护处于危险中的动物”。danger11. 你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗? 【2019盘锦】Would you like _ the activities of World Book Day? to take part in12. 我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。(play a part in) 【2019滨州】_We all sho

9、uld play a part in keeping our school clean. 一、单项选择1. Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving _ half an hour. A. for B. by C. in D. on【解析】in half an hour表示“在半小时之后”。C2. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _ cola to keep fit. 【2018苏州】 A. much B. more C. fewer D. lessD3. More and m

10、ore people can _ over 100 years old in the future. A. live to B. live in C. live to be D. live withC4. Everyone should _ saving the wild animals. A. play a part in B. play role inC. joins in D. take a partA5. There are two _ and many _ on Mr. Lis desk. A. paper; newspaperB. piece of paper; newspaper

11、sC. pieces of paper; newspaperD. pieces of paper; newspapersD二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Every year, about 6. 5 million people die because of air _(pollute). 【2018临沂】7. This great _ (predict) is ing true. 8. They _ (plant) some trees to protect the land next month. pollutionpredictionwill plant9. There are eig

12、ht _ (pla) around the sun. 10. Many animals are in _ (dangerous). plasdanger三、按要求完成句子11. The students of Class 2 will see the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon. (改为否定句) The students of Class 2 _ _ the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon. wont see12. Pollution will be more and more seriou

13、s in the future. (改为同义句) There _ _ more pollution in the future. will be13. The twins will play baseball after school. (对画线部分提问) _ _ the twins _ after school?What will do14. It will rain in Nanjing tomorrow. (改为同义句) _ _ _ rain in Nanjing tomorrow. Its going to15. I have more apples than Lily. (改为同义句

14、) Lily_ _ apples than I. has fewer四、情景交际(根据对话内容, 从方框 中选出5个最佳选项补全对话, 有 两项多余) 【2019玉林】Helen: Hi, Frank!Frank: Hi, Helen! Long time no see. Helen: What are you busy doing these days?Frank: _16BA. Its about our school life. B. Were having a new projectGreen Hometown, We Are in Action. C. Can I join you?

15、D. Whats the other one?E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them. F. Can you tell me some of the problems youve seen?G. Its about how to protect the environment. Helen: Oh, whats it about?Frank: _17Helen: Environment? What do you actually mean?Frank: Um I mean we have two mai

16、n problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted. The water is very dirty. GA. Its about our school life. B. Were having a new projectGreen Hometown, We Are in Action. C. Can I join you?D. Whats the other one?E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them. F. Can you tell me

17、some of the problems youve seen?G. Its about how to protect the environment. Helen: _18Frank: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer. Helen: Its true. We should do something to make the rivers cleaner and the mountains greener. Frank: You are right. _19DEA. Its

18、about our school life. B. Were having a new projectGreen Hometown, We Are in Action. C. Can I join you?D. Whats the other one?E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them. F. Can you tell me some of the problems youve seen?G. Its about how to protect the environment. Helen: And

19、next?Frank: We should also plant more trees. Helen: Yes. Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown. Frank: I agree with you. Everyone should play a part. Helen: _20Frank: Why not? Wele! Lets take action. CA. Its about our school life. B. Were having a new projectGreen Hometown, We Are in Ac

20、tion. C. Can I join you?D. Whats the other one?E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them. F. Can you tell me some of the problems youve seen?G. Its about how to protect the environment. 五、阅读短文, 从方框中选择正确的单词, 并用其适当形式填空We live on the _21. It is our home. We must take _22 of it.

21、Life today is _23 but there are more problems. One of the biggest problems is _24. earthcareeasierpollutioneasy, part, pollute, action, earth, future, environment, care, little, plantPeriod 2 Section A (Grammar Focus3c)Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. They will do more things f

22、or world _(和平). 2. The strange fish only live in the deep _(海). 3. I like to see the bird flying in the blue _(天空).4. They needed $3 million to _(建造) the bridge. 5. We _(种植) many trees in spring every year. peaceseaskybuildplant二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 城市污染将会更严重。Cities will be _ _. more polluted7. 将会

23、有世界和平吗? Will there be _ _? world peace8. 更多的机器人将与人类做相同的工作。More robots will do _ _ jobs _ people. the same as9. 我有时看得到我的城市里的蓝天。I sometimes see _ _ in my city. blue skies10. 家人通常在周末一起度过时光。Families usually _ _ _ on weekends. spend time together1. In the near future, there _ self-driving cars in our cit

24、y. 【2019兰州】A. is B. was C. are D. will be【解析】用语法判定法。in the near future是一般将来时的标志词。there be句型的将来时是“there will be”，故答案选D。D2. Youd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it _ in the afternoon. Thank you. I will put one in my bag. 【2019乐山】A. will rain B. rains C. is raining【解析】根据I will put one

25、in my bag可知，上句描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其基本结构为“will动词原形”。故选A。A3. Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasnt he?Yes. And he _ in two weeks. 【2019百色】A. will return B. has returnedC. returned D. returns【解析】根据答语中的时间状语in two weeks(两周后)，可知句子使用一般将来时态。故选A。A4. After years of war, the people in Syria are t

26、hirsty for _. 【2019滨州】A. price B. noise C. peace D. course 【解析】price价格；noise噪音；peace和平；course课程。由句意“经过几年的战争，叙利亚人都渴望_。”可知，C项符合句意。C5. I think we all need to help animals live _. A. in time B. in danger C. in peace D. in trouble C6. We hope to live _(peace) with people from other countries. 【2019常州】pea

27、cefully7. Roy works in London. It _ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. 【2019临沂】A. costs B. spends C. takes【解析】用固定句式法。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定句式，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故选C。C8. I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can _ in our spa

28、re time. 【2019眉山】A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads【解析】spend(in) doing sth. 花费做某事。故选C。C9. Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?Thank you. It _ me 30 dollars. A. spend B. paid C. cost D. takeC【解析】spend表示某人花费多少时间或金钱做某事，结构为Sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. /on sth. ；pay表示某人为

29、某物而付款，结构为Sb. pays (some money) for sth. ；cost表示某物价值多少钱或某物花费某人多少钱，结构为Sth. costs (sb. ) some money；take表示某人花费多少时间做某事，结构为It takes sb. some time to do sth. 。由空格后面的me 30 dollars及主语It可知答案为C。10. pared with Lily or Lucy, Mary knows _ about China. A. much B. more C. most D. few B11. Can you give me some advi

30、ce on how to be slimmer? 【2019常州】Eat _ meat and _ cakes. A. less; less B. fewer; fewerC. less; fewer D. fewer; lessC一、单项选择1. All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by _ sea and camp by _ sea. A. the; a B. 不填; the C. 不填; an D. a; theB2. We love _. We dont like war(战争). A. culture B. peace C. battle

31、 D. historyB3. _ will the future be like?A. How B. Why C. What D. WhenC4. I hope well study _ home _ puters in the future. A. in; to B. at; on C. at; for D. for; onB5. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia _ the first hotel in space in the near future. A. builds B. will build C. built

32、 D. has built【解析】用关键词法。由in the near future可推断出用一般将来时。B二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子6. Jay spends a lot of time _ (practice) singing. 7. The _ (build) in new schools are beautiful. 8. We all know the _ (sky) is not blue because of the smog(烟雾). 【解析】6. 用固定搭配法。spend doing sth. “花费做某事”。practicingbuildingssky9. Jenny

33、 is good at making flowers with _ (paper). 10. We spent _(part) of the time in the museum. paperpart三、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空11. The old should eat _ meat to keep healthy. 12. We did a lot to reduce air and water _. 13. _ farmers will stay at home because they want to make money for their families. 【解析

34、】 13. farmers是可数名词复数形式，所以用fewer修饰。lesspollutionFewerlittle, pollute, plant, few, relax14. Its _ to swim in the sea in hot summer. 15. I love flowers so I want a small garden _ some beautiful flowers. relaxingto plantlittle, pollute, plant, few, relax四、语法专练(按要求完成句子) 16. Mary will go shopping tomorrow

35、.(改为否定句) Mary _ _ shopping tomorrow. wont go17. There will be a basketball match next Sunday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ _ _ a basketball match next Sunday?_, _ _. Will there beYes there will18. Tom is going to Canada with his friends.(改为同义句) Tom _ _ to Canada with his friends. will go19. Tom often plays bas

36、ketball on weekends. (用this weekend改写句子) Tom _ _ basketball this weekend. will play20. They will arrive here in a week. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ they arrive here?How soon will五、阅读短文, 从方框中选择正确的单词, 并用其正确形式填空, 有两个词为多余项What do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work _21 than hu

37、mans? Therere many kinds of _22 in the world. betterrobotsfuture, well, danger, although, job, but, like, robot, people, friend, scientist, partThey can help people to work in _23 places or do many difficult _24. Some of them have been into space, into the seas and so on. They play a _25 in working

38、for us and never get bored, tired or afraid. dangerousjobspartfuture, well, danger, although, job, but, like, robot, people, friend, scientist, partIts not difficult to think of the _26 of robots. In the future, robots will be in many places, and many of them can talk, sing, and dance like people. E

39、ven some people want to have robot_27. futurefriendsfuture, well, danger, although, job, but, like, robot, people, friend, scientist, part_28 it must be very hard for _29 to make robots have emotions (感情). A scientist called Steel says, “Today therere some robots _30 actorsthey may show emotions, bu

40、t they dont feel them. Well try our best to change that.”Butscientistslikefuture, well, danger, although, job, but, like, robot, people, friend, scientist, partPeriod 3 Section B (1a-2e)Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. There are many different cell types(细胞类型) in the _(人类的) bod

41、y. 2. I will fly to _(太空) by rocket. 3. No one likes working in dirty or _(危险的) places. humanspacedangerous4. The pool was in the _(形状) of a heart. 5. Some scientists _(相信) there will be more robots in the future. shapebelieve二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。Today _ _ already robots _ in fact

42、ories. there are working7. 一些机器人能反复地做简单无聊的工作。Some robots can do simple and boring jobs _ _ _ _. over and over again8. 科学家相信拥有更多的机器人将花费数百年的时间。Scientists believe that it will take _ _ years to have more robots. hundredsof9. 如果里面有人时建筑物倒下, 这是非常危险的。It is very dangerous if buildings _ _ with people _. fal

43、l downinside10. 蛇形机器人能帮忙寻找在建筑物下面的人。The snake robots can help _ _ people under the buildings. look for1. Every year, _ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. 【2019郴州】A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of【解析】句意为“每年，成千上万的书被捐赠给农村的贫困儿童”。当thousand前有具体的数字时，表示确数，thousand后不加s，其后也不

44、加of；当thousand前没有具体数字时，表示约数，thousand后既加s，也要加of。故选B。B2. It is reported that h of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake. 【2019荆门】undreds3. Tom _ his bike when he was riding, and his hand was badly hurt. A. fall down B. fall off C. fell down D. fell off【解析】用辨析法。fall down倒塌； fall off从掉下

45、。根据后面的when he was riding可知句子为一般过去时。D4. 汤米被那只狗绊了一跤, 磕断了门牙。(fall) 【2018荆州】Tommy _ the dog and broke his front teeth. fell over5. I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. Actually. Its _ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. 【2019南通】A. important B. pos

46、sible C. surprising D. necessaryB【解析】important重要的；possible可能的；surprising令人惊讶的；necessary必要的。结合句意“我听说人们在中国几乎可以用支付宝支付所有的费用。是的。人们经常不带纸币去购物是_的。”可知空处填possible合适，表示“可能的”。6. It is _(possible) to build another museum in such a short time. 【2019龙东】【解析】句意为“在这么短的时间内再建一个博物馆是_”。根据句意和常识可知此处是“不可能的”。故填impossible。imp

47、ossible7. With the help of your friends, youll deal with the problem better, John. _ Why didnt I think of such a good idea? 【2018阜康、米泉】A. Why not? B. You have a point. C. Well done. D. Thats all right. B【解析】句意为“在朋友的帮助下，你将会更好地处理这个问题，约翰。你说到点子上了，我怎么没想到这么好的主意啊？”。Why not为什么不；You have a point你说到点子上了；Well

48、done做得好；Thats all right不客气。故选B。8. 在某种程度上来说, 孩子的独立就意味着他们要离开父母了。_ _ _, the childrens independence _ that they will leave their parents. At some pointmeans一、单项选择1. Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago. Anything is _. 【2018宜昌】A. lively B. possible C. valuable D.

49、 personalB【解析】用语境法。由上句句意“信不信由你，一只来自南非的猪几个月前就开始画画了。”推知，答语意为“一切皆有可能”。possible意为“可能的”，故选B。2. I think we _ may move to other plas to live in the future. A. human B. humen C. humans D. humans C3. Two _ students in our school are from the countryside. A. hundred of B. hundreds ofC. hundred D. hundredsC4.

50、Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match. _ Your team is the best in our city. A. Im afraid not. B. I believe so. C. Of course not. D. Well done. B5. _, all of us have had a bad day at work. A. At some point B. At some pointsC. Have some point D. Have a pointA二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 6. Dont g

51、o out. Just play games i . 7. All the people think its a good plan but I d . 8. Nothing is i if you put your heart into it. nsideisagreempossible9. The a has twenty floors and Mr. Smith lives on the tenth floor. 10. Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a read it twice. 【2019海南】pa

52、rtmentlready三、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。【2019通辽】Im afraid I cant _ _ you. agree with12. 她反复地读她妈妈的来信。She reads her mothers letter _ _ _ _. over and over again13. 大雨过后, 很多老房子都倒塌了。After the heavy rain, many old houses _ _. fell down14. 对于我们来说醒来并且知道我们在哪里很容易。Its easy for us _ _ _ and know where we are.

53、 to wake up15. 在日本, 新型机器人有不同的形状。它们在工厂里工作, 甚至能行走和跳舞。In _, the new robots have different _. They work in _ and can _ walk and dance. Japanshapes factorieseven四、完形填空 After I had surgery(手术) , the doctor said I needed to stay at home for at least a week. With exams ing up, I worried about missing the cl

54、ass. My family thought of a _16: I would go to school as a robot. 16. A. solution B. pany C. doctor【解析】solution解决方法；pany公司；doctor医生。根据前文中“担心错过上课”和下句“作为机器人去上学”表明家人想到了解决方法，故选A。AThe pany my mom works for _17 me with a five-foot-tall robot on wheels. 17. A. ordered B. provided C. asked【解析】ordered命令；prov

55、ided提供；asked问。句意为“妈妈工作的公司给我提供了一个带轮子的五英尺高的机器人”。“provide sb. with sth. ”提供某人某物，故选B。BUsing it was _18. I quickly learned how to move it forward and back and turn it. I soon forgot I was controlling a machine from home. 18. A. slow B. easy C. boring【解析】slow慢的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据下句“I quickly learned how

56、 to move it forward and back and turn it. ”我迅速地学会了如何去操作它前进，后退和旋转，可知是容易的，故选B。BIt _19 everyone else a little longer to get used to the new me. 19. A. brought B. had C. took【解析】brought带来；had拥有；took带走，花费。“It takes/took sb. 时间to do sth. ”可知选C。CA screen showed my face at its actual size. The _20 allowed m

57、e to feel in class and others to see me. 20. A. wheels B. voice C. screenCFor a few days, I was the most _21 object in the school. 21. A. serious B. popular C. terrible【解析】serious严重的，严肃的；popular受欢迎的；terrible糟糕的。根据下句“Everyone crowded around me. ”每个人都围着我，可知我很受欢迎，故选B。BEveryone crowded around me. But on

58、ce they didnt feel excited, I was just another _22. 22. A. student B. robot C. teacherAI ate lunch with everyone else, attended class, and went to the rehearsal(排练) for my school _23. 23. A. exam B. meeting C. play【解析】exam考试；meeting会议；play戏剧。根据句意可知选C。CI felt as if I were actually in school. I was on

59、ly reminded of my difficulties as a robot when my teachers _24 papers. 24. A. found out B. sold out C. handed out【解析】found out找到；sold out卖光；handed out 分发。此处指我的老师发试卷，故选C。CLife as a robot was an enjoyable _25. Technology can be a great help to people. If you are in need, I hope you can have a robot he

60、lper. 25. A. experience B. trip C. class【解析】experience经验，经历；trip旅行；class班级。根据句意“作为一个机器人的生活是一段令人愉快的经历。”可知选A。APeriod 4 Section B (3aSelf Check)Unit 7 Will people have robots?1. paper n. 纸; 纸张 _ n. 报纸2. pollution n. 污染 _ v. 污染3. environment n. 环境_ adj. 有关环境的4. peace n. 和平 _ adj. 和平的5. human adj. 人的 n.