济南历城第二中学2020-2021学年高一第二学期期中学业水平检测英语试卷

1、20202021 学年度第二学期期中学业水平检测高一英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：2B2B一、听力（共两节, 20 小题；满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）5 A、B、C 10 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What is thewoman?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C. Asaleswoman.What will the man do onFriday?A. Seea film.B. Attendalecture.C. Go to thetheater.Which cha

2、racter is the favorite in Friends?A.Monica.B. Phoebe.C. What is the man complainingabout?A.Hiscareer.B. Hishealth.C. Hiskid.Whom will the man celebrate the festivalwith?A.Hisbrother.B. Hisparents.C. Hisgrandparents.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)5 A、B、C 三个选5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7

3、 两个小题。the woman doing?A. Makinganinvitation.B. Askingfor help.C. Givingadvice.What does the man plan to dotoday?A.Playtennis.B. Go on atrip.C. Help Emilystudy.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。How much is aticket?A.3.B. 6.C. 12.When should the woman collect the tickets at thelatest?A. At6:00pm.B. At7:00 pm.C.

4、 At 8:00pm.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。How many people are there in Petersfamily?A.3.B. 4.C. 5.When do the whole family walk thedog?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C. OnSunday.What does Peter do athome?A. Dothelaundry.B. Cookfood.C. Sweep the听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。What is the weather liketoday?A.Hot.B. Col

5、d.C. Cool.What does the man like doingmost?A. Playing inthepool.B. Playingcomputergames.C. Reading books.How often does the man doexercise?A.Hardlyever.B. Oncea week.C. aweek.Where will the speakers be next Saturdaynight?A. Ina cinema.B. In abookstore.C. At the house.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。What i

6、s thespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C. Astudent.What is necessary for avolunteer?A.Communicationskills.B. High scores.C. Experience.the best reason for taking the job?A. learntowrite.B. makeC. havefun.When are volunteers expected to start working?A. Right afterthemeeting.B.C. Nextweek.二、阅读理解 （共两节，满分

7、50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhile some extreme diets may suggest otherwise, we all need a balance of protein, fat, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals in our diets to keep a healthy body. You dont need to remove certain kinds of foo

8、ds from your diet, but rather select the healthiest ones.ProteinProtein gives us the energy to get up and go and keep going while also supporting mood and cognitive function (认知功能). Too much protein can be harmful to people with kidney disease, but the latest research suggests that many of us need m

9、ore high-quality protein, especially as we age. That doesnt mean you have to eat more animal products a variety of plant-based sources of protein each day can ensure your body gets all the necessary protein it needs.FatNot all fat is the same. While bad fat can destroy your diet and increase the pos

10、sibility of certain diseases, good fat protects your brain and heart. In fact, healthy fat such as omega-3s is necessary to your physical and emotional health. Understanding how to include more healthy fat in your diet can help improve your mood and your well-beings.FiberEating foods high in dietary

11、 fiber (grain, fruit, vegetables, nuts, and beans) can help you stay regular and lower the possibility of heart disease, strokes, and diabetes. It can also improve your skin and even help you to lose weight. Depending on your age and gender, experts suggest you eat at least 21 to 38 grams of fiber e

12、ach day.Calcium（钙）body uses calcium to build healthy bones and teeth, keep them strong, send messages through the nervous system, and control the rhythm. Not getting enough calcium in your diet can also lead to anxiety, depression, and sleep difficulties. Whatever your age or gender, necessary to in

13、clude calcium-rich foods in your diet.What can we know about protein from the second paragraph?should have less protein when we get should have as much protein as possible.Animal products provide moreprotein.Protein can improve a personsmood.Which is one benefit of foods high infiber?They provide mo

14、re They are good foreyesight.They help improve theskin.They help build healthy teeth.the effect of shortage ofcalcium?People may become oldereasily.People may have trouble withsleep.People may have the risk of kidneydisease.People may gain weight quickly in a shorttime.BMany people, some even at a v

15、ery young age, set the goal of graduating from college. One American woman in Texas waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.The woman, 85-year-old Janet Fein, received her bachelors degree ( 学士学位) from the University of Texas in December, 2018.Fein has had a full life. She raised five c

16、hildren and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学).Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. In high school, she just wanted to finish

17、 and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary.After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including being a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retired from in 2011. S

18、he received an associate degree (专科学位) in 1995. But she also wanted to earn a bachelors degree. Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texas.She kept going to class even as her health condition worsened. During her studies,

19、 it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she needed oxygen ( 氧 气 ) too. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.Renee Brown is one of care-givers. She says Fein has also inspired At 53, she plans to begin

20、 nursing school to further her career. Brown says Fein told her, “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it you also can do it, and you will feel so good about it.”When did Janet Fein start to work?A. In 1933.B. In 1995.C.In 1949.D. In 2012.What does she study for her bachelorsdegree?Sociology.B.Secretar

21、y.C.History.D.Health.Which is the best word to describe Janet personality?Honest.B. C. Kind.D. Determined.What can we learn from Janet story?Practicemakesperfect.B. It is never too late to learn.C. A friend in need is afriend indeed.D. When in Rome, do as the Romansdo.CHappiness is important for eve

22、ryone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring long-lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they wa

23、nt, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor

24、 is holding a high position in the government. These people value ( 重 视 ) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. often, we spend so muc

25、h time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we dont enjoy the present. should enjoy simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy hap

26、pier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer

27、 their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!Some people who

28、hold a high position in the government thinktheycan .do what they want to do at any timeenjoy health which makes them work hardtake an active part in all kinds of activities everydayget money and something they cant buy withmoneyThe writer thinks the secret of happiness isthat people .A. think about

29、gettingmoneyB. think about getting a goodjobC. often spend time withclosefriendsD. often spend time thinking about thefutureMany people find ithappy to .A. do some meaningful thingsfor othersB. make much money and little successC. remember the old daysand troublesD. go shopping to buy somefoodThe pa

30、ssage mainlytellsus .A. how to have abrightfutureB. how to findhappinessC. to do something goodfor othersD. to value our beliefs or healthDAfter bikes and umbrellas are made sharable across China, some companies started eyeing the fitness market, so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing.U

31、nlike regular gyms that provide large, open spaces for many members to share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rooms are small, stand-alone rooms for a person to use, often set up near living communities.Every four-square-meter room is equipped with a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mi

32、rror, a television and an air conditioner, and users can let down the curtains for privacy. When exercising, users can listen to music, watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. Theres no shower or washbasin.Similar to using a shared bike, user

33、s can locate a shared gym room by smartphone application, book a room in advance and then need to scan (扫描) a QR code for use. A refundable deposit (保证金) of 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 0.2 yuan per minute.The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao, a Beijing-based technology company

34、founded in July. Within two weeks since it was founded, the company has already got two rounds of funding valued over 100 million yuan, Yicai Global reports. The idea of the shared fitness experience is not entirely nascent. Last December, the Shanghai-based technology company VRUN set up shared tre

35、admills in office and apartment buildings.The sharing economy is still becoming popular in China. According to Global, confident investors are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March, the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of Chinas sharing econ

36、omy will see a yearly growth of 40% in the coming years, and it is expected to contribute around 10% to the countrys GDP by2020.What makes the shared gym room different from the regular one?Offering open spaces.Standing in the livingzone.Holding one person at atime.Having some advanced equipment.Wha

37、t can we learn about the shared gym room from the text?Users can have a shower in it after exercise.Users who want to use it need asmartphone.Users who use it first need to pay 99.2yuan.Users privacy cant be protected while they areexercising.What does the underlined word “nascent” probably mean in

38、Paragraph5?A.Simple.B.Popular.C.Satisfying.D. What is the authors purpose of writing thetext?introduce shared gym rooms.advertise a technology company.predict the future of the sharing economy.persuade people to support the sharing economy.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）项。Do you want to be at the t

39、op of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! 31 I cannot stress ( 强 调 ) enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during cla

40、ss, especially duringlectures.Taking notes is important. You dont need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 32 This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about wh

41、at you are writing.Dont skip school ( 逃 学 ). will be missing out on stuff. 33 However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures and in-class activities. Also, try not to be late for class. most likely that your teachers wont appreciate it and you will get yourselfbehind. 34 If you ha

42、ve an “I dont care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for a lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. not to laugh when other students make amistake.Always ask questions. 35 If you dont

43、understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.Be prepared.in your own words.Staying organized will be helpful.Keep a good attitude towards things.There is no shame in needing somehe

44、lp.It is true that you could make up the work.Pay attention to everything the teacher says.三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Luther Younger is a 99-year-old husband. His wife came down with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 41 shed have just five years to l

45、ive. 42 , the couple have remained strong.Over the last nine years, Luther takes a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stays by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 44 , and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 45 to walk the

46、whole journey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his life. Passers-by often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride, but he 47 their kindness. His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves hiswife.Luthers daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy

47、 days, but Luther 50 walking himself so she just lets him have it his 51 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you have walked through 52 with someone, whats another six miles? Luther is always 53to leave his love before returning home, but he knows each tomorrow, 5

48、4 the weather, he will be on his way again. He cant bear to live a single day without 55 hiswife.41. A. reportedB. advocatedC. advisedD. thought42. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. insteadD. Besides43. A. driveB. walkC. rideD. flight44. A. reliefB. trustC. loveD. sympathy45. A. agreesB. hesitatesC. failsD.

49、prefers46. A. recallB. obtainC. ignoreD. discover47. A. dislikesB. correctsC. declinesD. considers48. A. proposalB. proofC. trialD. origin49. A. accuratelyB. remarkablyC. extremelyD. occasionally50. A. insists onB. turns toC. sets aboutD. takes up51. A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. Until52. A. lifeB. grow

50、thC. marriageD. adulthood53. A. gratefulB. sadC. eagerD. guilty54. A. thanks toB. rather thanC. apart fromD. regardless of55. A. supportingB. mentioningC. seeingD. calling四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）AThe four countries that belong 56 the United Kingdom worked together in some areas. 57 , they a

51、lso have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have 58 (they) own traditions, football teams and soon.BThe virtual choir was the idea of Eric Whitacre, 59 began studying music in 1988. In 2009, W

52、hitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his works, thus 60 (inspire) him to make his first virtual choir. Now the virtual choir has become one of the worldwide 61 (phenomenon).CFestivals are becoming more and more 62 (commerce), with businesses 63 (take) advantage of the celebratio

53、ns. But all in all, festivals reflect peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what 64 (appreciate). And if you study festivals carefully, you may 65 (surprise) to find that different cultures actually have a lot incommon

54、.五、单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）In our school, teachersare r and students are well behaved.It ismore c for me to go to school by underground than bybus.C on your finding a new job!There isas increase in the number of cases of COVID-19 inIndia.mother sounded very e to see you on the phone. (如今cycling, alongwithjoggingand swimmingisregardedasoneofthebestall-around forms ofexercise.Doctorshave (证实) hisillnessis very serious andheis stillbeing kept under closewatch.could j