非谓语动词综述 完整版课件PPT

1、M6 U1GrammarOverview: infinitive,v-ing and v-ed()益阳市一中周 舟2012年湖南省中学英语教学研讨会非谓语动词过去分词: v-ed不定式: (to) dov-ing 形式What are non-finite verbs?AppreciationA poem To Be a Giant 成为一个巨人To Be a GiantGiants are not those _ on ones shoulders ,but the ones _ by themselves .As we go down lifes lonesome highway,to p

2、ersist(坚持) seems the hardest thing _. Believing in who you are , you are a _ star._ great efforts turns the ordinary into the extraordinary._ countless difficulties leads you to success.Giants rise above fear.Triumph(战胜) over pain.To be a giant,push themselves and inspire others _ a giant, _ giant t

3、hings. _ giant steps. _ the world forward. standingliftedto doshiningOvercomingMakingto doto taketo beto moveSubject(主语)Find out the non-finite verbs in the poem.Attributive(定语)Object complement (宾补)_Pair WorkTo Be a GiantGiants are not those standing on ones shoulders,but the ones lifted by themsel

4、ves .As we go down lifes lonesome highway,to persist(坚持) seems the hardest thing to do.Believing in who you are , you are a shining star.Making great efforts turns the ordinary into the extraordinary. Overcoming countless difficulties leads you to success.Giants rise above fear.Triumph(战胜) over pain

5、.To be a giant.Push themselves and inspire others to be a giant, to do giant things. to take giant steps. to move the world forward. Making great effortsOvercoming countless difficultiesto be a giantto do giant thingsto take giant stepsto move the world forward.主语定语宾补V-ingTo infinitiveused as subjec

6、t(主语)._ helps your body _.To see is to believe.Seeing is believing.1.眼见为实。2.笑能帮助你的身体保持健康。Laughing stay healthy_ is my favorite after-class activity.PracticeIt is important for me _.1.犯错误对孩子来说是很自然的。2.你这么做真是太好了。It is natural for children _.It is very kind of you _.句型：It is + adj + (for/of sb)句型：It is

7、no use/good 和他争论是没有用的。It is no use _.arguing with himto doto make mistakesto do sodoingPracticeV-ingTo infinitiveused as subject (主语).Non-finite verbs used as attributive (定语)Individual WorkRewrite the 5 sentences.1.The boy is standing over there. The boy is Tom.2. The bridge is being built now. The

8、 bridge is in the city center.3.The box was placed on the table. The box looks strange.4.I am going to write some letters. I have some letters _(write).5.The book will be published next month. The book is written by Mo Yan.3.The box which was placed on the table looks strange.4.I am going to write s

9、ome letters. I have some letters _(write).5. The book which will be published next month is written by Mo Yan .2. The bridge which is being built now is in the city center.1.The boy who is standing over there is Tom.being builtstandingto writeplacedto be published主 动被 动进 行12完 成3将 来45doingbeing doned

10、oneto doto be doneConclusion 1:非谓语动词作定语Group Work1.The girl _(name)Jike Junyi had a goodperformance on thestage of The Voice of China.2. The girl _(come)from Sichuan had a goodperformance on the stage ofThe Voice of CdcomingThe monkey _ made the woman happy.playing the guitar The dog _ (dre

11、ss) like asuperman is very funny.dressedShe has nothing to worry _. Jack has no friends to play _.He has no chair to sit _.onaboutwithaboutHengyang is a good city to live .invi.Conclusion 2：作定语的不定式是不及物动词(vi),其后必须加_。介词I have something _ (tell) you.Conclusion 3:不定式常作_ 和_的后置定语。to tell不定代词序数词He is usual

12、ly the first _(come) and the last _(leave).to cometo leaveV-ingTo infinitiveused as subject (主语).Non-finite verbs used as attributive (定语).Non-finite verbs used as OC(宾补)We invite you to watch our performance tomorrow. He kept me waiting outside.After the exam, I felt a great weight lifted from my s

13、houlder.conclusion 1:宾语补足语 _表示正在进行的动作。 _表示被动的动作。 _表示将要发生的动作。doingdoneto doThe baby felt upset, _with tears (come) ingWith + Object + OC(宾补)doingdoneto do The baby is sleeping , _.lyingwith a cat (lie) beside him Garfield is dancing crazily, _with its tail (move).movingThey are watching a horror film

14、, _with their faces (cover).coveredThe little boy is playing on the grass, _his body (support) by two dogs.withsupportedWith a lot of homework (do) _, the boy stays up late every night.to doask, tell ,want, advise, order, warn, inspire, expectV ? + 宾语 + to do我父亲不允许我吸烟。My father doesnt _.Find out mor

15、e such verbs and bear them in mind. allow me to smokeAfter-class studyDo Part A and Part B on page 9.Consolidationlaughingto understandparticipatingproducedenjoyingreading to doperformingto writePractising (being) toldthinking/ to think ABtraffic jamIn China, whats the most serious problem during th

16、e National holiday? clean his car walk a dog play tennisWriting Write 3 sentences,using at least 3 non-finite verbs. (主语, 定语 & 宾补) clean his car walk a dog play tennis serious traffic jamStudents Presentation. _ makes a full man, conference a ready man, and _ an exact man. -Francis Bacon(培根) 阅读使人充实，交谈使人机智，写作使人精确.I have nothing _ but blood , toil, tears and sweat. -Winston Churchill(丘吉尔)我所能奉献的没有其他，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水.If you want your child