湖南省长沙市同升湖国际实验学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、湖南省长沙市同升湖国际实验学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The girl went to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister she would stay for an hour.A.who B.where C.which D.what参考答案：B略2. Exploring _space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is _need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; a B.

2、a; a C. /; a D. /; the参考答案：C3. cheek Achemistry Bcharge Ctechnical Dcharacter参考答案：B4. Can you hit that bird with your gun, Tom?No！It is out of the _of my gun.Alength Baim Cdistance Drange参考答案：D略5. Mum, why cant I have _ new bike?Dear, you know, _ money doesnt grow on trees. A. the; the B. a; / C. a;

3、 the D. /; the参考答案：B25. The new law states that people _drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. wont D. mustnt参考答案：D略7. Water knows the answers by a Japanese author, _ into 16 languages, has become a best-seller all over the world.A. having translated B. to be translated C. translated D

4、. being translated参考答案：C8. _ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption _ has been put forward by the social scientists.A. What, that B. That, what C. What, what D. That, that参考答案：D9. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged _ there for sightseeing.A. us from go

5、ing B. us to go C. our going D. our to go参考答案：Adiscourage与encourage互为反义词。英语中说“鼓励某人做某事”时使用encourage sbto do sth，但如果表示“使某人没勇气做某事”时，不能用discourage sbto do sth，其正确形式是：discourage sb from doing sth10. If it _ tomorrow, well go swimming. A. wont rain B. isnt raining C. doesnt rain D. isnt to rain参考答案：C11. T

6、he two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other. A. little B. much C. some D. none 参考答案：B解析： 本题考查四个代词用法区别。其中选项A. little和D. none具否定含义，与上文getting on very well相矛盾，故应排除；选项C.some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B. much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据题意，既然关系好，相互分享的东西就会很多。 12. Every afternoon a group of old wom

7、en pass down the road outside my house._ a loadof firewood. A. each carrying. . B. each of them carries C. each of whom carrying D. with each carries参考答案：13. Then moment _ Mary will always remember is _ MrBlack gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writingAwhen; thatBthat; thatCtha

8、t; whenDwhen; where参考答案：C14. At last, he managed to enter the university which girls _, and in which she succeeded _ a degree.A. were not admitted; in taking B. didnt admit to ; to take C. werent admitted to ; in taking D. didnt admit; to take 参考答案：C15. -_ you always question everything I say? -Sorr

9、y if I make you unhappy; but its my habit to question before I believe. A. Shall B. Will C. Must D. Can参考答案：C略二、 新的题型16. 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Sit down, please, take it easy. Whats your name, please? Alice. 51 . My house was broken into last night.Can

10、 you describe what happened last night?Yes. At 6 oclock, my husband and I left home attend a friends birthday party. 52 . When I opened the door, we found that someone had entered our house by the window. 53 .Yes. My diamond necklace is gone, 54 .Can you tell me anything more?The man living opposite

11、 our house said he had heard a sound of glass being broken at about 11. After a while, he saw a tall man with long hair come out of my house.Well, 55 . If we have any news, well let you know.A. Have you got anything stone?B. well look into the case right away.C. Whats the matter, Madam?D. dont worry

12、 too much about such a case. E. so are the my computer and two valuable vases.F. We didnt get home until midnight.G. We are sure to find out the thief.参考答案：51-55 CFAEB17. The human brain can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and compu

13、ters.Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, but everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately（立刻）. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say

14、 Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say3637For example, its hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.

15、38. If you bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.Discuss with a friend.39You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right

16、 answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.40 .And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.A. Hello, I am Sophia. Glad to meet you!B. You can always do something to help improv

17、e your memory.C. Hello, Carlos.D. Always review informationE. It is always easier to remember things through discussions.G. Because your friends can share sadness with you.F. Break a big number into smaller parts.参考答案：36-40 CFDEB三、 阅读理解18. Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised

18、 me when my dad left usI have been into sports since I was six years oldI have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski

19、I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year beforeI showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought Id make it with no problemThat was a big mistake.Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever metHe didnt expect 100% ef

20、fort, he expected 200% effortOne example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups (投篮) we missed in a gameSome think this is crazy, but it isntAfter this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, “coach, that was the best practice I ever had.” I

21、was completely sincereThis man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high schoolHe expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroomIf I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand lifes challenges, including Wooden

22、, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters.In the first two years I slacked off, not putting forth my full potentialNow, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how he did off the court.He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trustedI can honestly say that no othe

23、r coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in lifeMy school is lucky to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence their studentsI will always remember my high-school basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual1Different from other coaches, Coach Brian _Aconcentrated on skill trainingBexpected the team to do well in t