时态语态2019语料时态语法填空题目

1、 高考英语时态语法精选题目一般现在时Christmas(fall) on December 25.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026(take) off at 9:00.This cycle(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset柢 消)for the outside temperatures.On Monday mornings it usually(ta

2、ke)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.Barbara is easy to recognize as she s the only one of the women wl (wear) evening dress.6.It is important to remember that success(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.改错 7. It is alway

3、s crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.一般过去时.2018北京卷一Hi, I m Peter. Are you new here? I haven t seen y around?-Hello, Peter. I m Bob. I just _ (start) on Monday. 一 How wa

4、s your vacation in Seattle?Pretty good. In the evenings I(go) to pubs to enjoy beer. The sun was setting when my car(break) down near a remote village.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he(start).Is Peter coming?一No,he(change) his mind after a phone call a

5、t the last minute.现在进行时 1.Hi, let s go skating.Sorry, I m busy right now. I(fill ) in an application formfor a new job.(2018 天津)13. My washing machine( repair)this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.Listen! Some of the girls(talk) about Harry Potter. Let s join them.4.I (leave) for Beijing t

6、omorrow .5.I ll go to the library as soon as hfsh what I(do).6. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology(change)so rapidly .过去进行时(2018 北京) Susan had quit her well-paid job and(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.I (drive)down to L

7、ondon when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that? ” 将来进行时.Jane can t attenchteeting at 3 o clock this afternoon because she (teach ) a class at that time.Could I use your

8、 car tomorrow morning?Sure.I(write)a report at home. I nafraid I won tbe available. I (see)a friend off at 3o clock thiafternoon.现在完成时.2018 北京卷 China s hi-speed railways(grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. I (read) half of the English novel, and I ltry to finish it at the we

9、ekend. . How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well,the media(cover) it in a variety of forms.Great changes(take)place in China since 1980. So far, progress(be) very good and we are sure that the work(finish) on time.I(find) the book till now.Don t worry. You may h

10、ave left it at home.His first novel(receive) good reviews since it came out(出版、发行)last month.In the past few years thousands of films (produce) all over the world.过去完成时2018 d匕京卷 A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap)in the mountains for two days.2018江苏卷I was sent to the villa

11、ge last month to see how the development plan _ (carry out)in the past two years.In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones (invent) yet.Silk (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.When walking down the street,I came a

12、cross David,whom I (see) for years.现在完成进行时.Over the past decade ssea ice in the Arctic(decrease) as a result of global warming.Tom (work) in the library every night these days.Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars We(wait)here for more than two hours. Mary (work) really hard o

13、n his book and thinks he ll have finished it by Friday. Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.一He went to the library after breakfast and(write) his essay there ever since.Dashan,who (learn) crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wantsto mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.

14、We ve spent too much money recently.well, it isn t surprising. Our friend and relatives around allthe timeA. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming一般将来时1. . What time is it? I have no idea.But just a minute,I(check) it for you.2.As you go through this book, you (find)that each of

15、the millions of people who lived through World War H had a different experience.过去将来时They made up their mind that they(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.2018高考英语时态语法精选题目语料 参考答案 一般现在时参考答案Christmas(fall) on December 25.falls2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026(take) off at 9:00.takesT

16、his cycle(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset柢 消)for the outside temperatures.goes句意：这个循环日复一日的进行 主语this cycle为单数形式；结合时间状语day after day可知，表示经常发生的情况， 须用一般现在时，故填goesOn Monday mornings it usually(take)me an hour to drive to wor

17、k although the actual distance is only 20 miles.4.takes句意：虽然实际距离只有 20英里，但是在每周一的早上 我开车去上班通常会花费一个小时。根据句子中的时间状语onMonday mornings和副词usually暗示可知，应该用一般现在时，强 调动作的反复性。5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she s the only one of the women wl (wear) evening dress.答案 wears解析 根据句意，此处谈的是一般情况，要用一般现在时；由于one of the wome

18、n前有only修饰， 说明其后的定语从句是修饰one的，而不是修饰women的，所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数；故填wears6.It is important to remember that success(be) a sum ofsmall efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.强南真题)6.【答案】is;takes【解析】本题考查主谓一致。句意:重要的是要记住，成功是每天所 做的一些小小的努力的总和，它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。此 处success!：不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。改错 7. It

19、is always crowded with customers at meal times.Somepeople even had to wait outside.had have句意： 有些人甚至要在外面等。此处是在介绍现在的情况，故用一般现在时。. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thoughtthat it is a good idea.thoughtthink 句意： 我认为这是一个好主意。根据前句中的suggest可知，本句应用一般现在时。一般过去时参考答案.2018北京卷一Hi, I m P

20、eter. Are you new here? I haven t seen y around?Hello, Peter. I m Bob. I just _started on Monday.一 How was your vacation in Seattle?Pretty good. In the evenings I went to pubs to enjoy beer.The sun was setting when my car broke(break) down neara remote village.1.答案 broke解析 该空是when引导的时间状语从句主语 my car的

21、谓语。从句中没有时间状语或时间状语从句，但主句的谓语动词 was setting用了过去进行时，同时此句也是一个特殊的句型：was/weredoing. when. did.此句型中的 when意为at that time,因此可判断 此谓语应用一般过去时。止匕外，主语my car与谓语之间的关系是主动关系，同时主语也是单数。综合考虑可得此题答案为broke。.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _started (start).4.started.一Is Peter

22、 coming?一No,he changed(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.5【答案】changed【解析】本题考查动词的时态。句意：一一彼得会来吗？一一不来了，刚才接到一个电话之后他改变主意了。根据句子的时间状语 after a phone call at the last minute 可知，彼得改变主意是过去发生 的动作，是回答问题者的回忆内容，因此应该用一般过去时。现在进行时参考答案Hi, let s go skating.Sorry, I mbusy right now. I _ am filling i

23、n an application form for a new job.(2018 天津)13. My washing machine is being repaired_this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.现在进行时的被动 语态Listen! Some of the girls about Harry Potter. Let s join them.(talk)are talking(leave) for Beijing tomorrow .am leaving go to the library as soon as I fini

24、sh what I(do)答案 am doing解析句意：我一完成我做的工作就去图书馆。由于 去图书馆”用 的是一般将来时，说明要完成的工作是 现在正在做的事情， 故 用现在进行时。Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology(change)so rapidly .is changing过去进行时参考答案(2018 北京) Susan had quit her well-paid job and wasworking as a volunteer in the neighborhood

25、when I visited her lastyear.I _ was driving down to London when I suddenly foundthat I was on the wrong road.He must have sensedthat I was looking(look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that? ”【解析】was looking 本题考查动词时态。句意：他一定感觉到了我正在看他。他突然瞥了我一眼，轻轻地说：你为

26、什么那样盯着 我看？ mustave done是对过去发生的情况的推测，因此我正在看 他”也是发生在过去，而且是正在进行，故用过去进行时。下文 “ Why are you staring at me like that?也是彳艮好的提示。将来进行时参考答案.Jane can t attend the meeting at 3 o clock this afternoon becai_ will be teaching a class at that time.Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure.I _ will be writing a rep

27、ort at home. I m afraid I won t be availablwiIl be seeing a friendoff at 3 o clock this afternoon.现在完成时参考答案现在完成时1.2018 d匕京卷 China s higspeed railways _have grown _ from9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.I have read half of the English novel, and I ll try to finishat the weekend. How mu

28、ch do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?一Well,the media have covered(cover) it in a variety of forms.【答案】have covered【解析】句意:你对即将在南京举行的青奥会了解多少？一一嗯, 媒体已经用各种各样的形式对它进行了报道。问话人询问对方了解多少关于青奥会的事情，说明关于青奥会的很多信息已经被对方知 道了。而回答者并没有正面回答，而是说媒体已经报道过很多了 ，意 思是外界都知道青奥会的信息，他就不用回答具体信息了。这里应该 用现在完

29、成时，表示到目前为止媒体已经报道了很多。Great changes s have taken(take)place in China since 1980.So far, progress has been(be) very good and we aresure that the work will be finishedI haven t found(find) the book till now.Don t worry. You may have left it at home.7.His first novel has received(receive) good reviewssin

30、ce it came out(出版、发行)last month.n the past few years thousands of films have been produced(produce) all over the world.现在完成时语料一The last few years have seen environmental disasterson a grand scale, and experts are predicting far worse to come.最近的几年 里，人们见证了大规模的环境灾难，专家们预测更为严重的灾 难即将发生。In the last few de

31、cades, scientists have reached consensus and reported that human beings are causing changes in the Earth s climate - something previously seen asbeyond our control.最近几十年，科学家们一致认为，人类正在引起地球的气候变化而这在以前看来是我们不能控制的过去完成时参考答案2018 d匕京卷 A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trappedin

32、 the mountains for two days.过去完成时被动语态2018江苏卷I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _ had been carried out in the past two years.过去完成时被动语态In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones hadn t been invented yet.过去完成时被 动语态4.Silk had

33、become(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.【答案】had become【解析】 本题考查动词的时态。句意：到约公元前100年时， 丝绸就已成为丝绸之路沿线交易的主要货物之一。by表示到某一时间为止”是完成时的标志。根据句意此处应用过去完成时。5.When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I hadn t se n(see) for years【答案】hadn t seen【解析】本题考查动词的时态。句意：当

34、沿街散步时，我偶遇了 戴维我们已有好几年没见了 。没见”表示的动作发生在came across 之前，且for years是完成时的标志，所以应用表示过去完成的hadn tseert过去完成时语料By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger.到二十世纪四十年代，我已经长得像一间屋子那么大了。现在完成进行时 参考答案1.Over the past decades , sea ice in the Arctic has _been decreasindecrease) a

35、s a result of global warming. 一直在历 一.Tom has been workingwork) in the library every night these days.一直在工作(断断续续地进行着).Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars We have been waiting here for more than two hours.【答案】have been waiting本题考查动词的时态。句意：打扰了，你们在等着看哪部电影呢？一一新版的星球大战。我们在这 儿等了两个多小时了。结合句意可知，此处表示一直在等待着，并且 还有可能继续等下去，故用现在完成进行时(have been waiting、 4. Mary has been working really hard on his book and thinks he ll have finished it by Friday. Where is Peter? I cant find