2022-2023学年北京燕山羊耳峪中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京燕山羊耳峪中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing? You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school. A. could B. shall C. may D. can参考答案：B2. The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.- But Im afraid it wont be liked by A

2、. somebody B. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody参考答案：B3. Although I tried my best to convince them _the importance and urgency of the operation, the doctors were not convinced _ it immediately. A. with; to perform B. of; doing C. on; to do D. of; to perform 参考答案：D4. The camera is a souvenir(纪念品)_ by my un

3、cle for me when he went to Japan. I do like it.A. to buy B. to be bought C. bought D. buying参考答案：C5. Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?_, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. Id like to B. I like itC. I dontD. I will参考答案：A6. When the moon had risen, we_on the grass, list

4、ening to the wind in the trees.A. lay; whispering B. lied; whisperingC. laid; whisper D. lay; to whisper参考答案：A考查动词及非谓语形式。第一空考查谓语动词，lie去式是lay；第二空考查非谓语动词，名词wind与whisper是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。句意：当月亮已经升起，我们躺在草地上，倾听风在树上低语。故选A。7. The musicians _ we have great interest toured Europe with us last month.A. in whomB

5、. in whichC. with whomD. with which参考答案：A略8. Where does Mr. Black Live ? Can you guess? Sorry , I cant guess _.A. where does he live B. where he lives in C. where does he live in D. where he lives 参考答案：D9. The argument remains extremely heated _ there are necessary conditions of existence such as wa

6、ter on the Mars.A. that B. whether C. if D. which参考答案：B10. Who would you like to see at the moment?- The man _ Mr. Nelson.A. called himself B. we call him C. calling himself D. is called参考答案：C11. Its still early, you _.A. mustnt hurry B. cant hurry C. may not hurry D. dont have to hurry参考答案：D略12. Ma

7、ry, I_John of his promise to help you.A.told B. reminded C. warned D. advised 参考答案：B13. The wonderful weekend we are looking forward to _soon.A. is approaching B. approaching C. approachesD. approached 参考答案：A14. Imagine you are outside whenearthquake comes. What should you do? Go to open space away

8、from buildings or tree.A. the; the B. the; an C. an; the D. an; an 参考答案：D15. The old woman felt disappointed for she got nothing in _ for her kindness.A. pay B. prize C. award D. reward参考答案：D16. -Which of the ways should I take to the village? - way as you pleaseAll seem to be equal in distance ANei

9、ther BNone CAny DEither参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李明,你的澳大利亚友人Eric来信说:他对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣,所以想利用假期来中国体验一下。请你在端午节、中秋节和春节中,给他推荐一个节日,并在回复他的邮件中,简要介绍这个节日以及这个节日里的传统习俗(至少二个)。注意:1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。_参考答案：Dear Eric:Im glad that you show great in Chinese traditional festivals and are eager t

10、o experience one of them. In China, there are multiple traditional festivals such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. But I really hope you can come and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with me.The Mid-Autumn Festival, a special occasion for family reunion, fal

11、ls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year, when farmers can celebrate the harvest season . On this day, the moon is said to be at its fullest and roundest. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. Admiring the beaut

12、iful moon, people can look back on the past and expect the future together.I am looking forward to your coming.YoursLi Ming【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封回信。【详解】要注意写信的格式和特殊用词。考虑用一般现在时来写。要点：在端午节、中秋节和春节中,给他推荐一个节日,并在回复他的邮件中,简要介绍这个节日以及这个节日里的传统习俗。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可

13、。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达格式正确，语言规范，内容齐全，语篇连贯，词数适当，结构布局合理，文中使用高级句式，如宾语从句Im glad that you show great in Chinese traditional festivals and are eager to experience one of them；定语从句The Mid-Autumn Festival, a special occasion for family reunion, falls on the

14、fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year, when farmers can celebrate the harvest season 和At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival等。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。三、 阅读理解18. In order to know a foreign language entirely，four thi

15、ngs are necessary. Firstly, we must hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly , with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must know how to arrange(安排) sentences in paragraphs，so as to write a good compos

16、ition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough simply to learn rules by heart from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We

17、must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.12The word “confidence” here probably means“ ”.A.useB.eyesC.needD.bravery13The wri

18、ter advises us to .A.speak and write more B.read moreC.speak more D.use a dictionary14The first step in learning a language is .A.reading B.speakingC.writing D.listening15Words should be learned in a .A.dictionaryB.textbookC.sentenceD.good grammar book参考答案：12D13A14D15C12词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“without hesitation”可知，我们必须能够自信地、毫不犹豫地、正确地用外语表达，由此可知，画线词词义与bravery相近，意为“信心”，故D项正确。13推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We must practice spea