2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市敬业学校高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市敬业学校高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, _ you, _ to blame.A. more than; are B. less than; who are C. rather than; that is D. rather than; is参考答案：D2. The teacher couldnt make himself _ attention to because the students were so noisy.A. to pay B. to be p

2、aid C. paid D. pay参考答案：C略3. 一Imafraidthis painting should_a recordsum. 一Cantagreewithyoumore. A. payB. spendC. fetchD. need参考答案：C4. _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until 参考答案：A5. Pay you weekly or monthly? . Either is OK.A. Thank goo

3、dnessB. Lets get going C. Its up to youD. Thats all right参考答案：C6. It is reported that the accident_ _careless driving, so a lot of money _be paid by the driver.Awas due to; was due to Bdue to; was due toCis due to; was due to Dis due to; due to参考答案：A7. _ was from my head teacher that I learned about

4、 the exciting news. A. It B. This C. Such D. One参考答案：A8. Once we have_some knowledge, things do not become more difficult, but comprehensible.A. required B. acquired C. inquired D. inspired参考答案：B9. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.Apicked up Bheld upCtook up Dmade up参考答案：答案：A pick up有“不经意

5、间学会/掌握某种语言”之意，故正确答案为A。10. When the applause _, Obama continued his speech.A. died offB. died downC. died outD. died of参考答案：B11. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _.A. will leave B. are leavingC. have left D. were leaving参考答案：D此处用过去进行时表示过去将来时。这里were leaving表示“过去要离开”。句意

6、：听到自己最信任的两个职员要离去，经理很担忧。12. - Johnson is said to be the first young teacher professor in your university this year.- Exactly. of his own competence is an important factor in his success.A. promoted; Convinced B. to have been promoted; ConvincedC. promoted; Being convinced D. to have been promoted; Be

7、ing convinced参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。第一空前的名词teacher被the first修饰，一般只能用不定式作定语，排除A和C。第二空作主语，故要用动名词短语，be convinced of sth.“对有信心”。句意：约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。真的。他对自己竞争力的确信是他成功的一个重要因素。故选D。13. To use a foreign language effectively, you need to understand the culture_ it is spoken. A. what B. where C. why D. whi

8、ch参考答案：B14. _, so he didnt come to school last week. A. Though he was ill B. Being ill C. Having been ill D. He was ill 参考答案：D15. In his speech, Marks made the point _ far more people died from smoking than from taking drugs.A. what B. where C. which D. that参考答案：B略16. In our village, about 1,000 met

9、ers north of my house, _an old temple dating back to the 15th century.A. stand B. is standing C. standing D. stands参考答案：D17. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared

10、参考答案：C18. It was between 1830 and 1835 _ the modern newspaper was born.A how B because C which D that参考答案：D19. It is said that the scholarship of No. 1 middle school is higher than _of any other school in ShuangYashanA. one B. it C. that D. which参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 七、写作最近你班将举行一场题为 Life in the future 的讨

11、论会， 请根据以下要点， 写一篇一百词左右的发言稿。1.随着医学的发展，人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁。2.由于新能源的出现， 污染问题将得到控制。3.人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化。 如机器人可以为你做家务；椅子的颜色能够随着你所穿的衣服而改变；手机可以带在手腕上， 通话时可以看到对方；参考答案：In the future, mans life will be very different from that of today. First, with the development of medicine, on the average, a person will live to the

12、 age of about 120. Second, because of the discovery of new energy, the environmental pollution will be under control. Third, peoples daily life will change greatly, too. For example, robots will do all your housework for you; your chair will change its color1 to match what youre wearing; you can als

13、o put your mobile phone around your wrist and can see the caller while speaking; you even can take a new elevator into space for your holidays. 略21. 假如你是我校的学生李华，中国将在我市举办第13届全国运动会，你班就其将给我市带来的影响展开了调查。现根据下表内容给21世纪报的编辑写一封信，说说你们调查的结果和你个人的看法。被调查的市民比例观点67%增加就业，促进旅游业的发展11%让外界更了解本市5%调动人民建设城市的积极性，使本市更美丽9%交通拥挤

14、5%造成污染，破坏环境3%资源浪费注意：1. 开头已给出，不计入总数。2. 字数：150左右。Dear Editor, The 13 th Games of PRC will be held in our city. Recently our class has conducted a survey among the citizens on what they think about its effects. _参考答案：Dear Editor, The 13 th Games of PRC will be held in our city. Recently our class has c

15、onducted a survey among the citizens on what they think about its effects. Different opinions are as follows. On one hand, most citizens approve of hosting the Games, thinking that the Games will increase job opportunities for people and promote the development of tourism. Over 10% of the people sur

16、veyed agree that the Games will make the city better known to the outside world. Meanwhile, about 5% say that the Games will encourage people in the city to work harder, building a more beautiful city. On the other hand, altogether 17% of the people think the Games will bring some trouble. For examp

17、le, about 9% of the people surveyed believe with so many people crowding in, the traffic will be much heavier then while 5% are afraid that the environment will be damaged because of the pollution that goes with the Games. Furthermore, a few are worried that holding the Games may lead to the waste o

18、f resources because the sports facilities may not be used any more later. As far as I am concerned, holding such Games does do good to the development of our city. And it is certain that our government will do everything to avoid bad effects. In a word, we should not give up eating for fear of choki

19、ng.三、 阅读理解22. A man in a very splendid restaurant started to take off his jacket. Seeing this, the head waiter dashed to his table and said, “Im afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, for it is not good manners to do it in such a smart restaurant.”“Now listen”, said the man, “Ill let you

20、 know that the Queen of England gave me permission to remove my jacket here.”“The Queen of England?” said the waiter in great surprise. “Sure,” replied the man, “When I was in England last month, a friend of mine who had a very important position in high society took me to see the Queen. It was rath

21、er hot, so I started taking my coat off. The Queen looked over and said, “You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here.” So I got the Queens permission, right?”36. It is certain that the story happened _. A. in England B. in the Queens partyC. in AmericaD. in an ordinary restaurant37. When the head waiter asked the man not to take off his jacket, the man . A. took his advice immediately B. obeyed him without any hesitationC. apologized for his bad manners D. refused to listen to him38. The man thought h