2022-2023学年云南省昆明市明兴学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市明兴学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -It seems quite difficult to find_ most satisfying life partner. -Well, you know, marriage is _ lifelong business.A. A; / B. a ; a C. the ; /D. the ; the 参考答案：B2. His teacher is the only one _ he can turn when he is in trouble.A. in whom B. to whom C. for who

2、m D. from whom参考答案：B3. Passengers on board arent allowed _ calls during take-off. A. making or receiving B. having made or receivedC. to have made or received D. to make or receive参考答案：D4. The committee has recommended that the training program _ improved .A. would beB. is C. wasD. be参考答案：D5. -Why i

3、s he unhappy? -He has a case_he is being accused of stealing.A. when B. where C. there D. which参考答案：B6. -Is Peter there?- _, please. Ill see if I can find him for you.A. Hold up B. Hold on C .Hold out D. Hold off 参考答案：B略7. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying he was not the o

4、ne _.A. blamed B. blame C. to blame D. to be blamed 参考答案：C略8. _ is obvious is that the company has made the right decision on the sales project.A. It B. There C. Which D. What参考答案：D9. With a lot of problem _, the newly elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settle D. bein

5、g settled参考答案：C略10. The London 2012 Olympic Games marked the third time that London _ the right to host the modern Olympic.A. had had B. has C. had D. has had 参考答案：A11. . Many girls living alone in the city are easily _ and do wrong _ parental control.A. taken away; for fear of B. taken in; for lack

6、 of C. taken up; in search of D. taken off; in place of参考答案：B略12. How did you finally get rid of the fellow? I had no _ but to report him to the police.A. access B. skillC. alternative D. action参考答案：C答句句意：我别无选择，只好向警方举报了他。alternative在此表示“可供选择的方法”。access“接近的机会”； skill“技巧”； action“行为”。13. There was no

7、doubt _ it was in the supermarket _ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, that B. whether, whether C. that, whether D. whether, that参考答案：A14. There are varieties of programs in the TV station to _ many different types of interests and tastes among the public. A. attend to Bappeal to Cadjust to Dadapt

8、to参考答案：B15. the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?A. Except B. In spite of C. Apart from D. Beside参考答案：C16. At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时，我的思绪完全是空白; 我一个答案都想不出来。A. blank空白；B. bonus 红利；C.

9、 blow 殴打，击打； D. bottom 底部。一个答案都想不出来，说明我的脑子是一片空白(blank)，B,C,D项放进句子都不和逻辑，故选A项。17. Ellen jumped with excitement she received the good news that she had passed the exam.A. untilB. as soon as C. as long asD. unless参考答案：B18. Although we met with some difficulties in building the railway, we were still _ a

10、bout finishing it before the deadline.A. consistentB. enthusiasticC. responsibleD. optimistic参考答案：D6. The old professor is very strict both_ himself and _ his work. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 参考答案：B略二、 书面表达20. 据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌（lung cancer）后处于极度的痛苦之中，美国抗癌协会（ACS）决定，每当A

11、my收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，词数100左右。主要内容包括：自我介绍:得知的情况 表示鼓励 打算为她做什么 祝她早日康复参考答案：Dear Amy,I am a student from Xinhua Middle School. I am very sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after having a lung cancer.At present, ACS decides that it will giv

12、e you three cents when you receive a letter. That will offer you so much courage. I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty, no matter how hard it is. You are sure to make it.I will try my best to ask all my friends, schoolmates and s to write letters to you, which may help yo

13、u.It will give more courage to live on.May you recover soon.Yours,Li Hua21. 情景作文 （共1小题，满分15分） 假设你是李华，参加“最美家乡”征文。请你仔细阅读征文提示，以“My beautiful hometown”为题，写一篇介绍你美丽家乡的英语短文。字数：100词左右。征文提示：My hometown is Changsha. It lies in the southeast of Hunan Province. There are many beautiful places of interest in my

14、hometown, such as Mount Yuelu, Lieshi Park and the Botanical Garden. I like Mount Yuelu best because it is the most attractive place and the air is fresh there.If you like animals, you can go to the Wild Animal Zoo. I also suggest that you enjoy yourself by eating some delicious food in Changsha.Wel

15、come to my hometown._.参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. The idea of light pollution has developed with the increase of lights in cities. In many areas, this light makes it difficult or impossible to observe stars and planets in the night sky.There are a number of reasons why light pollution is important. One has beco

16、me clear at the Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, California. Today, light from Los Angeles makes the night sky above Mount Wilson very bright. It is no longer an important reasearch center because of light pollution.Light pollution threatens to reduce the scientific value of research teles

17、coples in other important observatories. They include Lick Observatory near San Jose, California and Yerkes Observatory near Chicago, Illionis.Light pollution is the result of wasted energy. Bright light that shines into the sky is not being used to provide light where it is needed on Earth. Poorly

18、designed lighting causes a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter than necessary also cause light pollution.Most people in America are surprised to find out that they are able to see our own galaxy(星系)，the Milky Way, with their own eyes. But about three-fourths of Americans cannot see the Miky Way because of man-made light.Objects in the night sky are resources