2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市南坳职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市南坳职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Im really sorry. I cant go to the cinema with you. I am tired.A. not a bit B. prettyC. little D. too much参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：真的很抱歉，我不能和你一起去电影院了。我相当累。上文说I cant go to the cinema with you.可推测出说话人很累。A. not a bit一点也不；B. pretty相当地；C. little完全不；D. too much太多，故选B。2

2、. -The floor is dirty.-I know , it _ for weeks.A. hasnt mopped B. didnt mop C. wasnt mopped D. hasnt been mopped参考答案：D3. -How about paying a visit to Jackson? -Good idea. I will call him today _ he can know when we arrive. A. so that B. in case C. as if D. now that 参考答案：A略4. He commanded that the wo

3、rk _ before Monday.A. was finished B. should finish C. would be finished D. be finished参考答案：D略5. People all over the country are all about the safety of the miners caught in the mine.AconcernedBinterestedCtiredDused参考答案：A6. Mr Smith is one of those foreigners who _ in China.A. works. B. is working.

4、C. are working. D. had working.参考答案：B7. Since I know , I understand why they needed so much money.A. what they lived a hard lifeB. they led what a hard lifeC. how hard a life did they leadD. what a hard life they lived参考答案：D8. While _ in the street, I met an old friend of mine. A. walked B. was walk

5、ing C. walking D. I am walking参考答案：C9. Now you have come back home, _ for which we feel relieved.A. being safe and sound B. safe and soundC. to be safe and sound D. safely and soundly参考答案：B10. Tom insisted that the boy _ seriously ill and that the boy _ to the hospital at once. A. be; should be sent

6、B. be; was sent C. was; be sentD. was; was sent参考答案：C11. Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)_ofcourageandpower. Aexample Bsign C.mark D.symbol参考答案：D12. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle，_ cut off，as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which the top B. the top is C. th

7、e top of which D. with its top参考答案：D13. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today. A. why B. that C. when D. which参考答案：B【名师点睛】一、强调句句型： 1、用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It

8、was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。如：原句：He met an ol

9、d friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语：It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.2、用助动词do, does或did来强调谓语动词。如：Do come early. He did send you a letter last week. 3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。如：What John wants is a ball.What Mary does every day is(to) give piano lessons. 二、not.until.句型的

10、强调句： 1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/was not.已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、谓语动词的强调： 1、It is/was.that.结构不能强

11、调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。 e.g. Do sit down.务必请坐。 He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。14. Its the first time that I _ to Hainan. Really? But I come here _ for my holidays. A. come, every other year. B. have come, each other yearC have come,

12、 every other year. D. came, every second year.参考答案：C略15. I dont think anybody likes _ by others.A. play a joke onB. to play a joke C. being played a joke on D. to be played a joke参考答案：C略16. Sorry, Mr Wu, I didnt hurt you _.-Its Ok. After all you are a child. .A. by accident B. on purpose C. out of m

13、ind D. in time.参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，来信请你介绍一个中国的节日，你给他回信，内容包括：1. 节日的名称及选择此节日的原因2. 节日的庆祝活动Dear Peter,How are you doing ? _Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Possible version 1：Dear Peter,Im delighted to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. You might have never heard of Chong

14、 Yang festival, but it is actually my favorite. It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Since nine is the largest single number, it is viewed as Senior Citizens Day. People often do activities like going hiking and admiring flowers on this day.As for me, I had never thought about doing a

15、nything for the elderly until I learnt about the festival at school. Our teacher asked us to do a nice thing for our grandparents. For the first time in my life, I washed my grandmas feet. Ill never forget the sweet smile she wore and the happiness I felt.You see, I like Chong Yang festival not just

16、 because of the popular activities. The most important reason is that it serves as reminder that I should do something to show my appreciation of my grandparents love for me.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 2Dear Peter,Im very delighted to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. I want

17、 to introduce the most important one, Spring Festival.During every Spring Festival all the family members get together to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year. On the eve of the day, we often sit around the table to have a big dinner, and jiaozi is the most traditional food. In many places, people l

18、ike to set off firecrackers and put up spring couplets on the door. Children like the festival very much, because they will receive lucky money for good fortune.Spring Festival is a time I look forward to all year round, because it is the happiest time, when I can enjoy the pure bliss of family reun

19、ion.Yours，Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，来信请你介绍一个中国的节日，你给他回信，内容包括：1. 节日的名称及选择此节日的原因；2. 节日的庆祝活动第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：be interested in（对感兴趣），traditional Chinese festivals（传统中国节日），heard of（听说），be viewed as（被看作），admiring flowers（赏花）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致

20、和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Since nine is the largest single number, it is viewed as Senior Citizens Day.运用了since引导的原因状语从句；The most important reason is that it serves as reminder that I should do something to show my app

21、reciation of my grandparents love for me.运用了表语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. The Doll and the White RoseI was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier(出纳员) hand this little boy some money backThe cashier said, Im sorry, but you dont have enough money t

22、o buy this doll”The little boy seemed very disappointedI walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll toIts the doll that my sister wanted so much for ChristmasShe was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her: But Santa Claus cant bring it to her where she is nowI have to give

23、the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes thereHis eyes were so sadMy sister has gone to be with GodDaddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister”My heart nearly stoppedThe little boy

24、looked up at me and continued, I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yetI need her to wait until I come back from the mallI quickly reached for my wallet and said, Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the dollOK, I hope I do have enough, he saidI put some of my money with

25、 his without him seeing and we started to count itThere was enough for the doll and even some spare moneySurprisingly, the little boy cried, Thank you God for giving me enough money! Then he looked at me and added, I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to

26、buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sisterHe heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy, but I didnt dare to ask God for too muchBut he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injuredThe little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical stateWas this the family of the little boy?Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed awayI coul