外研新教材高一英语必修二UNIT 1 Section A

1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑 外研新教材高一英语必修二UNIT 1 Section A UNIT 1 Food for thought Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas 核心词汇 词汇一dare modal verb & v. 胆敢，敢于 教材原句 But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try. 但是还有一些菜爸爸不敢尝试 要点必记 (1) dare 作情态动词时，没有人称和数的变化，但有过去式dared，后接动词原形，否定式为dare not/darent，多用于否定

2、句和疑问句。 (2) dare 作实义动词时，有时态、人称和数的变化，后接带to 的不定式，否定式要在其前加do not 或dont。不定式符号to有时可以省略。 归纳拓展 情态动词dare 可用于以下结构： I dare say. 我想/ 我认为 How dare you. 你怎么敢 同义句转换 (1) I am so afraid that I dare not move.=I am so afraid that I _ _ _ _. (2) Dare she ring him at the office?= _ _ _ _ _him at the office? (3) Most peo

3、ple hate Harry but they dont dare to say so.=Most people hate Harry but they _ _ so. (4) I told her I dared do anything to save her.=I told her I _ _ _ anything to save her. 单句写作 (5) He wanted to ask her, but he _ _ (不敢) . (6) _ _ _ (我认为) you know about it already. (7) _ _ _ _ (你竟敢用) my car without

4、asking! 词汇二take to(1)养成的习惯，开始定期做(2)喜欢上，对产生好感 教材原句 Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet. 即使在今天，他仍旧不喜欢吃鸡爪之类的东西。 要点必记 take to doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯，开始定期做某事 take to sb./sth. 对某人/ 某物产生好感 归纳拓展 take apart 拆开，拆卸 take back 收回；退回 take down 拿下；记录下来 take in 吸收；收留；欺骗；理解 take

5、 off 脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假 take on 浮现；雇用；承受 take over 接纳，接任 1 take up 拿起；占据；开始从事 单句写作 (1) He hasnt _ _(对产生好感) his new school. 单句语法填空 (2) Dee has taken to _ (get) up at 6 and going jogging. (3) Charles was an odd character whom Kelly had never really taken _. (4) Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your se

6、at belts. Our plane is taking _ soon. (5) Dont be taken _by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. (6) Some insects take _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. (7) Roger took painting _ for a while，but soon lost interest. 词汇三sort(1) n. 种，类(2) v. 将分类，整理 教材原句 But I enjo

7、y that sort of food myself. 但是我自己喜欢这种食物。 要点必记 (1) all sorts/kinds of 各种各样的(名词前) of all sorts 各种各样的(名词后) this/that sort of 这/ 那种的(名词前) of this/that sort 这/ 那种的(名词后) sort of=kind of 有几分，有点儿(用于动词或形容词之前作状语，表程度) (2) sort. by. 把按分类 sort. into. 把分成 sort out 整理；挑出；解决 单句写作 (1) _ _ _ (这种) wet weather is bad f

8、or our knees. (2) Films _ _ _ (那种的) have lost their appeal for me. (3) I was feeling _ _ _ (有点儿累) from the trip to New York. 单句语法填空 (4) If you dont sort _ the papers on your desk regularly, your desk will be in a mess soon. (5) Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted _ plastics, glass and paper.

9、词汇四typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的；不出所料的 教材原句 He also does a typical Sunday roast. 他也会做典型的周日烤肉。 要点必记 a typical example 典型例子 a typical feature 典型的特征 be typical of. 是典型的 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点。 单词积累 typically adv. 典型地；一向如此；寻常 单句语法填空 (1) Jack is late again. It is typical of him _(keep) others

10、 waiting. (2) The woman she acted in the film is typical _ the women in the 1930s. (3) It _(typical) takes a day or two，depending on size. 单句写作 2 (4) 她这个人就是爱忘事。 _ 词汇五had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事(常用来提建议) 教材原句 .but Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat

11、 inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine. .但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤制食物，由于根据中医的说法，它可能会使我们遭遇体内热量的煎熬。 要点必记 其他常见的提建议的句型： Shall we do sth.? 我们做好吗？ Lets do sth. 咱们做吧。 Why not do sth.? =Why dont you/we do sth.? 为什么不做呢？ What/How about doing sth.? 做怎么样？ Would you like sth.? 你想要吗？ Would you like

12、to do sth.? 你乐意做吗？ Will you please do sth.? 请你做好吗？ 单句写作 (1) _ _ _ (我们最好) stay in the open when an earthquake happens. (2) Youd better _ _ _ _(不要搬动家具). (3)2022陕西卷 _ _ _(咱们去加入)the New Years Eve party, shall we? Why not? I guess it will be fun. (4) _ _ _ _(你乐意吗)watch the basketball match with me this e

13、vening? (5) Its going to rain. _ _ _ (请你好吗) help me get in the clothes on the line? (6) _ _ (怎么样) watching some programs about entertainment? 词汇六suffer v. (1) (身体或精神上) 受苦；遭遇(痛楚) (2) 遭遇(困难)；吃苦头，受损害 要点必记 suffer 直接接宾语，表示“受之苦；suffer 接from 再接宾语，表示“因受苦，from 表示理由。 (1) suffer f rom a bad back 背疼 a bad cold

14、患重感冒ill health 身体不好 a headache/toothache 头疼/ 牙疼 (2) suffer pain/ hardship 经历痛楚/ 困难 a defeat/ a loss /damage/ punishment 遭遇失败/ 损失/ 损害/ 教训 单句语法填空 (1) Shortly after _(suffer) from an earthquake，the city took on a new look. (2) Although Rosemary _( suffer) from a serious illness for years, she lost none

15、 of her enthusiasm for life 单句写作 (3) People who _ (患头痛) will find they get relief from this medicine. (4) Many young people _ (承受压力) both from home and work. (5) Many countries _ (损失惨烈) in the financial crisis. 3 词汇七according to 据所说；依照，根据 要点必记 according to the latest survey 根据最新调查 according to the r

16、ules 依照规矩 go according to plan 按计划进行 误区警示 according to 用来引出来自他人或他处的消息，不能与me 或my opinion 连用。表示“依我看可用in my opinion。 according to me () according to my opinion () in my opinion () as far as Im concerned () according to Mike () 单句写作 (1) _ _ (据所说) the doctor, it will take him a long time to recover from

17、the injury. (2) They are paid _ _ (根据) how long they have been employed. (3) If everything _ _ _ _ (按计划进行), we will finish on schedule. (4) _ _ _ (在我看来), the law should be changed. 词汇八come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现 教材原句 But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked