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1、 10文章来源网,仅供共享学习参考 10文章来源网,仅供共享学习参考65:JumboversusthepoliceLesson 65Jumbo versus the police小象对警察First listen and thenanswer the question.听录音,然后答复以下问题。Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children”s h
2、ospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a ”guard of honour” of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he
3、 ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. ”Jumbo must weigh a few tons,” sa
4、id a policeman afterwards, ”so it was fortunate that we didn”thave to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.”参考译文去年圣诞节,马戏团老板吉米.盖茨打算送些礼物给儿童医院。他装扮成圣诞老人,在由6街道。警察虽然吃了苦头,但他们还是感到很好玩 versusprep. 对 (对抗的概念)Christmasn. 圣诞节circusn. 马戏团presentn.
5、礼物accompanyv. 陪伴, 随行approachv. 走近ought modalverb. 应当weigh重fortunate adj.Lesson 65自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes onthe textJumboversusthepolice,标题小象对警察。versusHave you watched the game last night? It was France versus Italy.昨天晚上的竞赛你看了吗?是法国队对意大利队。Dressedup asFather Christmas andaccompanied by
6、 a guard ofhonourof six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. 6要街道动身了。dress up as表示“装扮成的样子,这里的 dressed状态的含义。 ChristmasFather写可表示对老人的一种尊称:Father Baker贝克大爷老爹。accompany (vt. Jane accompanied her mother to the theatre last night.昨天晚上,简陪她母亲去看戏了。Whe
7、n I saw her yesterday, she was accompanied by her boyfriend.昨天我见到她时,她正由她的男朋友陪着。guardofhonourguard一队 six pretty girlsofAgroupofsixChineseboystookpartinthecompetition.6down Just walk down the street and you”ll see the post office.始终沿着这条街走,你就会看到邮局。babyShelikes to watch baby dogs.她宠爱观看小狗。She has a baby
8、car.她有一辆微型汽车。Jumbo was holding up the traffic. 江伯阻碍了交通。holdup If you park the car in the street, it”ll hold up the traffic.假设你把车停在街上,它将会阻碍交通。 street, 把它推离主要街道。get offPlease get the box off the boat.请把那箱子从小船上弄下来。theyweremostamused.他们感到很好玩。mostvery。but as he has a good record, we shall let him off thi
9、stime.letoffrecord 可表示“履Her record as a secretary in the firm isn”t very good.她在这家公司当秘书时表现不太好。Dan made a good/ poor record in school.丹上学时成绩很好不佳。The thief has a long record.这小偷有一长串犯罪记录。语法 Grammar in use表示“应当”和“必需”的情态助动词 should, ought, have to 与 musthavetohavetomustIn the play, she must appear in a br
10、ight red dress and long blackstockings.演出时她必需穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright,orange-coloured dress.去年在演另一个剧时,她不得不穿短袜和一件明媚的橘红色的衣服。should 和 oughtto用 should。与它们相比, musthave to 的语气要强得多,没有选择余地:I should/ought to shop smoking.我应当戒烟。I msut stop smoking.我必
11、需戒烟。had toshouldought to+have+过去分词则表示过去应当做或完成而没有做的事:I had to stop smoking.我不得不把烟戒掉。I should / ought to have stopped smoking.我本该戒烟。(实际未戒)词汇学习 Word study1letlet词,有时意义变化不大,有时则变化较大。let inThe woman who let me in had a baby in her arms.开门让我进来的那位妇女抱着一个孩子。let out:You have let the thief out.你不该把小偷放走。Every ev
12、ening they let the dog out.他们每天黄昏把狗放出去。let off I think we shall let him off this time.我想这次我们饶了他。The thief never dreamt that the police would let him off.小偷从未想到警察会对他从轻处理。let down在紧要关头 They need your help. Don”t let them down.他们需要你的帮助。别让他们无望。He failed in the exam again and his parents felt let down.他考
13、试又没及格,他父母觉得很无望。agree 与 acceptagree(vi.)打算、建议等to连用:I agree with you.我同意你的意见。They invited me to their wedding and I”ve agreed to go.他们邀请我参与他们的婚礼,我已同意参与。acceptShe offered me some of her children”s clothes and I accepted them.她给了我一些她孩子们的衣服,我承受了。agree但用法不同:I don”t accept your opinion/ agree with your opinion.我不同意你的观点。dressdress updress (vt., vi. He did not like the way she was dressed. 他不宠爱她的那副装扮。She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a furcoat.其次天上午,她又来到这家商店,穿了一件裘皮外套。Tom ha
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