2021-2022学年河北省衡水市石家庄第二十七中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省衡水市石家庄第二十七中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The scientist holds the view _ the book said was right.A. what that B. that what C. that D. whether参考答案：B略2. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out. A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could参考答案：C3. I think youve get to th

2、e point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which参考答案：C9. Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _ almost an overcoat for her. A. them B. her C. itself D. herself参考答案：C略5. The committee _ made up of 20 members, who _ experts in medici

3、ne.A is, are B is, is C are, is D are, are 参考答案：A 6. It will take a lot of time and_ to finish the task on time. A. power B. pressure C. struggle D. energy参考答案：D7. You _ get the machine repaired this week. I wont need it until next month.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant参考答案：B8. Its so nice to

4、 hear from her. ，we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not参考答案：D9. She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A. turned down B. dealt with C. look after D. came across参考答案：D略10. The patients

5、son asked the doctor the question_his father could survive the big operation.AwhetherBifCthatDwhat参考答案：A11. As a result of many years hard work, his fathers health has completely .A. run away B. broken out C. run out D. broke down参考答案：D12. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并

6、在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1dusk Aschedule BattitudeCsufferDusage2loose Aoutdoors Bbook Cwool Dmoon3thunder Abeneath Btheirs Cthese Dalthough4concern Acalm Bparcel CofficialDrecognize5series Aupset Bdislike CinsuranceDpresent参考答案：1-5 CDABD略13. There are all kinds of dolls in the shop. _ she wants , the little girl

7、s parents are ready to buy it for her. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever 参考答案：B略14. Because of my poor health, I have to _ this long expected trip.A. give up B. give away C. give off D. give in参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词组。A. give up放弃；B. give away泄密，赠送；C. give off发出，放出；D. give in屈服。因为我身体不好，我不得不放弃

8、这次预期的旅行。故选A。【知识拓展】giveback (1)归还，送回(2)恢复，回复；giveoff发出，放出；giveaway(1)赠送，捐献（2）泄密；givein屈服，让步；giveout分发，散发，用完，耗尽；giveup放弃；give way to给-让路。15. Another important question _ at the international meeting.A. came up B. was came upC. came about D. came out参考答案：A考查动词短语。A. came up 被提出； B. was came up；C. came a

9、bout 形成； D. came out出来，出版。come up被提出，本身就是被动，无被动语态，故答案为A。.16. Theres a big difference between saying youll do something anddoing it. A. actually B. frequently C. gradually D. certainly参考答案：A17. At the sight of the _ scene, he was almost _ to death.A. frightening；frightenedB. frightened；frightenedC. f

10、rightening；frighteningD. frightened；frightening参考答案：A18. _ has helped to protect the environment is worth praising.A. Who B. The one C. Whoever D. Anyone 参考答案：C试题分析：考查主语从句。主语从句缺少主语，缺少引导词，Who的范围小，Whoever = Anyone who无论谁，范围大。句意：无论谁帮助保护环境都值得表扬。故选C。二、 单词拼写19. As we all know, the Great Wall of China is o

11、ne of the w_ of the world.参考答案：wonders三、 阅读理解20. Growing up in Joilet, Illinois, in the 1930s, George Mikan often felt everyone was staring at him. Tall and awkward(笨拙的), with thick glasses, he tried to hide by lowering himself when walking and sitting. But someday, everyone would know his name, The

12、 Tall Kid By age16, Mikan made the high school basketball team. Now 6 feet 8 inches tall and broad-shouldered, his specialty was guarding the basket and blocking shots.At 6 feet 10 in a sport then dominated(主导) by much smaller men ，George Mikan was the model for the dominating tall players of later

13、decades. Towering over most of his competitors, he was one of the most effective scorers of his day, averaging 22.6 points over a professional career that lasted nine seasons. How dominant was Mikan? In his nine seasons, his teams won seven titles and in 1950 he was selected the greatest player of t

14、he half-century.One of the legendary stories about Mikan concerns a game played on Dec.13, 1949, between the Lakers and the New York Knicks. The grand screen over Madison Square Garden read: “Geo. Mikan vs. Knicks.” When Mikan walked into the locker room before the game, he found his teammates sitti

15、ng around in their street clothes. One of them greeted Mikan by saying, “Theyre advertising youre playing against the Knicks, so go play them. Well wait here.”Mikan was so dominant that the NBA made two big rules changes during his career. They tried to make it more difficult for him to score by exp

16、anding the width of the key from six feet to 12 feet and they started the 24-second clock after a game in 1950, when the Fort Wayne Pistons decided that the only way they could win was to hold onto the ball and not let the Lakers have it. They ended up winning, 19-18, in the lowest-scoring game in N

17、BA history.Mikan was in the first class elected to the basketball Hall of Fame in 1959. “Frankly, without George Mikan, the Los Angeles Lakers would not be the organization we are today,” Lakers owner Jerry Buss said. Magic Johnson also paid tribute to Mikan: “He started the championships. Youve got

18、 to start with Mikan first before you name any Laker. He paved the way for all of us who came after him.”4. How did Mikan react to his height before reaching 16.A. Feeling proud.B. Showing it off.C. Taking its advantage.D. Feeling ashamed.5. What can be learned about Mikan from the text?A. He made a

19、 successful scorer as a towering man.B. He required the NBA to change its rules for his good.C. He alone ever played against the Knicks for the Lakers.D. He entered the basketball Hall of Fame in 1950.6. What can be inferred about the NBA rules?A. Inefficient.B. Steady.C. Adjustable.D. Perfect.7. Th

20、e underlined phrase “paid tribute to” in the last paragraph means _.A. praisedB. inspiredC. interviewedD. Perfect.参考答案：4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A【分析】这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要讲了Mikan如何成长为NBA中的明星球员。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Tall and awkward(笨拙的), with thick glasses, he tried to hide by lowering himself when walking and sittin

21、g.（他又高又笨，戴着厚厚的眼镜，走路和坐着的时候，他都试图通过低头来隐藏自己）由此推断出，在16岁之前，Mikan对自己的身高感觉羞愧，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Now 6 feet 8 inches tall and broad-shouldered, his specialty was guarding the basket and blocking shots.（现在身高6英尺8英寸，肩膀宽阔，他的专长是防守篮筐）由此推断出，A选项“他是一个高大的人，是一个成功的得分手”描述正确，故选A。6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Mikan was so dominant that the NBA made two big rules changes during his care