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1、2021-2022学年河南省漯河市中国百强中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题45. -Why do you always lie to our mother you love her cooking? -Its only a white lie, so _.A. dont bother B. my pleasure C. its no big deal D. dont mention it参考答案:C略2. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think,_ those we did yesterday.A. as B. li
2、ke C. about D. than参考答案:D3. Not everyone has realized what_ important part the balance of_ nature plays in their life.Aan;the B/;the Can;/ Dthe;/ 参考答案:C略4. As a lecturer, she doesnt dare to speak in _ public; she is thought of as _ failure. A. the, a B. a, the C. /, / D./, a 参考答案:5. we gave her some
3、thing to eat, she would save it up for her little brother.AWhatever BHowever CWhenever DWhoever参考答案:C6. We ought to keep from all bad habits and try to form such habits _will prove good for ourselves and othersAas Bthat Cwhich Dwhat参考答案:A7. _ they decide which college to go to, students should do re
4、search on the admission procedures (程序).A. As B. While C. Until D. Once参考答案:D8. Im interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any ? A. convenient B. available C. possible D. personal参考答案:B9. Believe it or not, I have just resigned._ Its a good company and you get a 6% pay rise every year.A. You what?
5、B. So what?C. So long!D. You bet!参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。A. You what?真的假的?(表示惊讶) B. So what?那又怎么样?C. So long!太久了!D. You bet!你说对了!句意:信不信由你,我刚辞职。真的假的?这是一家好公司,你的工资每年增长6。根据答语可知,第二人感到很吃惊,故A项正确。【点睛】情景交际需要根据答语的口气判断说话者的态度,根据答语“Its a good company and you get a 6% pay rise every year.”判断说话者感到非常吃惊(待遇这么好,你还辞职?),所以用You
6、 what?真的假的?表示说话者的惊讶之情。10. Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must _ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.A. flexibly B. activelyC. primitively D. conservatively参考答案:B考察副词词义辨析。A. flexibly 易曲地,柔软地; B. actively 活跃地,积极地;C. primitively 最初地,自学而成地; D. conservatively 保存地,保守地;
7、由句意知“守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前_吸引火力并打倒他们,而不是躲在墙后面”,只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合句意。11. -What can I do for you, madam?-Well, I am just looking for a tie, _ to match my husbands suit.A. the one B. one C. that D. it参考答案:B12. When Mary saw me, she would smile and nod at me, or at least she would do_as a greeting.A.eitherB.ne
8、itherC.noneD.both参考答案:A句意:玛丽见到我的时候都会朝我点头笑一笑,或者,她至少会点个头或者笑一笑来打招呼。根据句意,这里应用代词either表示二者中的任意一个。13. The researches of this kind in both the U.K. and the continental Europe well beforethe First World War.Ahave conducted Bhave been conductedChad conducted Dhad been conducted参考答案:D 本题考查时态和语态,根据时间状语well bef
9、ore the First World War提示,conduct动作是发生在过去的过去,所以应该用过去完成时,又research是被实施,因此需用被动语态。14. Scientists are actively searching for living things and sending messages into space just _ living things do exist. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. in case参考答案:D15. The environmentalists said wild goats _ on t
10、he vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A. escape B. absence C. attendance D. appearance参考答案:D16. -So you missed the wonderful lecture given by the famous professor?-_. I got there 10 minutes before it finished.A. You got me there B. You said itC. I hate to say it D. Not e
11、xactly参考答案:D【详解】考查情景交际。A. You got me there你难住我了; B. You said it你算说对了; C. I hate to say it我讨厌这么说; D. Not exactly不全是。句意:这么说你错过了那位著名教授精彩的演讲了? 不完全是。我提前10分钟到达那里。结合句意可知答案为D。17. Id like some more cheese.Sorry, theres _ left.A. some B. none C. a little D. few参考答案:B解析:本题考查的是不定代词的用法。B项none既可以修饰可数名词,表示“一个也不,一个
12、也没有”;也可以修饰不可数名词,表示“一点也不,一点也没有”。在本题中代指不可数名词cheese。 A项some表示还有一些,C表示有一点,D修饰可数名词,表示几乎没有。18. All the spare time he has_ staying in the computer room A. spent B. to spend C. to be spent D. is spent 参考答案:D19. The change to the family planning policy, allowing some couples to have a second child, will be p
13、erformed in some _ in the first quarter of 2014.A. religionsB. regionsC. reservesD. preserves参考答案:B二、 新的题型20. The average computer user has between 5 and 15 username/password combinations to log in different kinds of accounts. Some demand you use a specific number of symbols and digits, while others
14、 require you to change your password every 60 days. The feeling of confusion resulting from memorizing these login information has grown so common that it actually has a name: password fatigue(疲劳).Having to remember so many different passwords is annoying, but it can also be dangerous. Because it is
15、 virtually impossible to remember a unique password for each of these accounts, many people leave handwritten lists of usernames and passwords on or next to their computers. 36 While these practices make it easier to remember login information, they also make it easier for thieves to hack into accou
16、nts.Single Sign-On (SSO) confirmation and password management software can help solve this problem. With SSO, users only need to remember one password to login to the main system. 37 SSO software is typically used by large companies, schools, or libraries. 38 If a user loses or forgets the password
17、required to log in to SSO software, the user will then lose access to all of the applications linked to the SSO account. Users who rely on password management software face the same problems.Although most websites or network systems allow users to recover or change lost passwords by providing email
18、addresses or answering a prompt(提示), this process can waste time and cause further frustration. What is more, recovering a forgotten password is only a temporary solution. 39 Some computer scientists have suggested computers rely on biometrics(生物测定学). 40The use of biometrics raises questions concern
19、ing privacy and can also be expensive to practice. Software engineers and computer security experts are still searching for the cure to password fatigue. Until they find the perfect solution, however, everyone will simply have to rely on the password system currently in place.A.It does not address t
20、he larger problem of password fatigue.B.These software programs have been built into many major web browsers.C.The problem with password management software makes users feel powerless.D.The SSO software then automatically logs the user in to other accounts within the system.E.However, SSO confirmati
21、on and password management software also have drawbacks.F.This is a method of recognizing human users based on unique traits, such as fingerprints, voice, or DNA.G.Others solve this problem by using the same password for every account or using extremely simple passwords.参考答案:GDEAF三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文,从
22、每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。Originally,making 3-D film was a way for filmmakers to draw viewers away from televisionOver time,3-D film dipped in and out of the entertainment industry depending on the ups and downs of the marketBy the end of the twentiet
23、h century,3-D entertainment was most popular at amusement park attractions,including Disneyland and Universal StudiosEventually,in l995,digital film revolutionized the film making industry when Disney Pixars Toy Story(1995)brought life-like animation and computer graphics to the big screenThe movies
24、 animation embodied the latest technology in computer animation until the release of Oscar winning Up(2009),which featured pop-out 3-D effects. Finally,in December 2009,Avatar changed the flourishing landscape of 3-D filmAvatar boasts exceptional special effectsCameron began developing Avatar in l99
25、5 and applied new techniques in 2006,where actors physical movements are transferred to animated characters on the computer screenLater,in movie theaters,Cameron showcased his final product in RealD Cinema,the worlds most popular digital 3-D projection system In a review,blogger Ben Patterson was blown away by the overall presentation of AvatarHe said it was pretty much impossible tell what was digital effect and what was live action72 could be the best
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