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1、Unit 4 Wild life protection 第一课时 Warming up 本单元重点词汇出现A. 请写出相对应的单词1.vt&vi 打猎, 猎取, 搜寻_ _ vocabulary 预习导学2.vt. 包含,容纳,容忍3. vt. 影响,感动,侵袭 _ 4. vt. 胜利, 接替,继任 _5. vt. 雇佣,利用 时间,精力等)_ 6. vt&vi 咬,叮_7. vt&vi 减 少 , 使 ) 变 少_ 8. n. 保 护 区_ 9.n.痛楚或担忧的)减轻或解除 _ 10. vi 回答,响应,做 出反应_ 11. n. 慈爱,宽恕,伶俐 _ 12. adj. 强大的, 有力 的
2、_ 13. adj. 安全的,牢靠的 _ 14. adj. 凶残的,猛烈的 _ 15.vt. 检查,检阅 _ B. 请写出相对应的短语- 1 - / 26 1.灭亡,逐步消逝_ 2.和平的,和谐的_3.在危急中,垂危 _ 4. _ 5.突然笑起来 _ _如释重负,松了口气6. 以致于,结果 -7. 保 护 - 不 受 - on December 26, 2022, _ about 300 000 people lost their lives. A. by means of which B. for which C. among which D. as a result of which 2.
3、 The workers are busy with the repairs of the temple, which is _ of collapsing.A. out of danger B. dangerous C. in danger D. of danger 3.You should teach your son how to _ himself from fire. A. do B. care - 3 - / 26 C. protect D. make 4. _ water will make fish in it _ . A. Polluting ; die away B. Be
4、ing polluted ; die off C. polluted ; die out D. pollution ; die down 5.This kind of medicine has a bad _ on our brains. A. affection B. affect C. effect D. result 6. The wool _ sweaters feels rough. A. used to making B. used to make C. is used to make D. is used to making 7. This book _ 10 units, _
5、3 main revisions. A. contains ; containing B. includes ; including C. contains ; including D. includes ; containing 8.The police and the local people were _ the _ boy in the forest. A. looking up; disappeared B. searching; missing C. hunting for; lost D. finding; gone 9.The two countries used to be
6、_ war with each other.A. in B. at C. on D. under 9. The first runner _ my attention. A. draw B. drew - 4 - / 26 C. fixed D. focused 其次课时 Reading 预习导学 : 阅读小短文 ,判定正误 . Endangered Blue Whales The blue whale is the largest of all whales and is said to be the largest animals in the Earths history. The av
7、erage length of an adult blue whale is 79 to 88 feet and the average weight is 130 to 150 tons. Blue whales prefer cold waters and open seas and prefer not to go near coastal areas; however, some whales have been seen off the coast of Peru.The blue whale mostly eats krill磷虾. It can eat several tons
8、of krill daily. Researchers once believed that the blue whale only eats in the summer, seldom eating during the rest of the year, but recent research has suggested that some blue whales in the north may eat all year round and that blue whales traveling with empty stomachs may stop eating during migr
9、ation and begin feeding again in “ wintering” areas. Over 350,000 whales have been hunted and killed, and by the 1960s, blue whales were on the edge of dying out. There are probably only around 2,500 blue whales left in the oceans now and they are legally protected despite opposition by the whaling
10、industry.1.The blue whale is said to be the largest animals in the Earth s - 5 - / 26 history.2.Blue whales prefer warm waters and open seas and prefer not to go near coastal areas; 3.The blue whale mostly feeds on krill and it can eat several tons of krill every two days.4.Blue whales traveling wit
11、h empty stomachs may stop to eat during migration.5.Over 350,000 whales have been hunted and killed, and by the 1980s, blue whales were on the edge of dying out.6.The blue whales are legally protected despite opposition by the whaling industry.实战演练 : 一. 依据文章内容填空One day, Daisy_ a strange dream. She f
12、lew in a wonderful _to _with an _ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _which can be used to make _like hers. In three years they may all be _ . Later, she _to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _ and got to know the farmers there no longer _them. that because the _decide
13、d to help and the farmers finally made a lot of _. At last she _at the thick rain _where a monkey told her “ no rain forest , no _ _ and no _. ” - 6 - / 26 Although finally everything was _ ,she had _ so much .二. 单项挑选 1.Do you know what have _ him _ answering my call.A. kept; from B. led ; to C. pro
14、tected ; from D. turned ; to 2.The medicine had a good _ on her; she has recovered after taking it.A. help B. effect C. cause D. result 3.He finally could afford to buy the camera he had _ for.A. hoped B. longed C. counted D. expected 4.I _ an old friend in the street yesterday morning.A. on purpose
15、 B. came across C. met up D. by chance 5.We were _ to death by flies while camping.A. bit B. biting C. bited D. bitten 6.Mike has missed his _ , and hell have to wait for the next round.A. turn B. time - 7 - / 26 C. duty D. chance 7.“ Goodbye, then, she said, without even _ from her book.A. looking
16、down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on 8.The commercial center _ in the late 1870s. A. came from B. came over C. came into being D. came out 9.Police were called out to keep at the airport, and _ the arriving planes.A. inspect B. inspector C. inspecting D. inspected 10.Please remain _ ; th
17、e winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated 三. 句子翻译1. 他出了一次车祸,结果只得在医院里躺了整整一个月;as a result _ _ 2 . 你认为中国的熊猫正处在危急中吗?in danger _- 8 - / 26 _ 3. 早在人类产生之前,他们就在地球生活了几千万年;come into being _ _ 4. 这个罩子使机器免受灰尘污染;protect .from _ _ 5. 你必需留意你正在做的事; _ _ 四. 单句改错 1.I
18、feel like to play basketball after class. 2. Stop hunting this kind of snakes. They are died out._ 3. The thief has been watched and will be arrested once enough - 9 - / 26 evidence is found. _ 4. I have to go to school on foot because my bike is repaired._ 5. A lot of attention should be paid to th
19、e poor to making sure they have enough food._ 反馈检测阅读懂得 People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence 智力) as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will a
20、lways lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must
21、learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are eas
22、y to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained
23、 animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.1. Dogs who help blind people must learn . A. to obey all orders B. to obey only safe orders C. never to cross roads D. to cross road when ordered to do so 2. Race
24、 horses are hard to train because they are . A. faster than other horses B. smaller than other horses C. clever than other horse D. more nervous than other horses 3. What does “ make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph. A. place something to attract the animal - 11 - / 26 B. give the animal a c
25、ertain task C. order the animal to do things D. follow the animal to hunt 4. Lions can be photographed easily when . A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to them B. they are returning to their families C. they have been trained to work with other animals D. they do not know a
26、movie-actor is nearby 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true. A. Animals can be useful. B. Dangerous wild animals can be trained. C. The well-trained animals can learn the difference between the unwanted people and friends. D. Animals can become interested in their tricks. 第三课时 Grammar 预习导
27、学语法出现 1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. 2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. 3. I wonder what is being done to help you. 现在进行时的被动语态结构: am/is/are + being + p.p 请从本单元中挑出含有现在进行时的被动语态结构的句子 . - 12 - / 26 实战演习 一. 单项挑选 1.Jim _ to the police station and is _
28、 at the moment. A. has been taken ; being questioned B. was taken ; questioned C. is being taken ; questioned D. has been taken ; questioning 2.Where is my overcoat. I have sent it together with some other clothes to the laundry, and they _ now. A. were washed B. have been washed C. are being washed
29、 D. are washed 3. You cant use the machine today because some parts _ this week. A. are replaced B. are replacing C. have replaced D. are being replaced 4. What should you do if you _ by a dog. A. are being bitten B. will be bitten C. bit D. will bite 5.Its so hot. I want to have a shower._ at I m a
30、fraid you have to wait for a while. The bathroom _- 13 - / 26 the moment.A. is used B. is being used C. has been used D. has been using 6.Our computer is out of order and it _ in the place where we bought it.A. was repaired B. is being repaired C. was being repaired D. is repairing 7. It is said tha
31、t new functions _ to the phones gradually .A. are added B. will be added C. were being added D. are being added 8. May I use your bike. Mine _ near the school gate.A. is mending B. is mended C. is being mended D. has been mended 9. Don t worry. The cause of the accident _ into. A. is being looked B.
32、 has looked C. is looking D. looks 10. My brother wants to work in the factory which _ still _.A. is building B. is being built C. has been built D. is to be built 二.句式转换 1.We are discussing whether we will go to the zoo next week. 变为 被动语态 - 14 - / 26 _ _ .2.The children are planting trees near the
33、river. 变为被动语态 _ _ .3.A bridge is being constructed now. 变为同义句 _ _ .4.When did you buy this book.变为被动语态 _ _ .5.A heavy basket full of apples is being carried by Tom. 变为主动语 态_ _ _.反馈检测 单项挑选 历届高考题 : 1.What s that noise. 2022. 浙江 7 Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _ .A. was tested B. will be te
34、sted C. is being tested D. has been tested - 15 - / 26 2. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage.2022. 重庆.21 A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 3. I dont suppose the police know who did it. 2022.江苏.23- Well, surprisingly they do. A man h
35、as been arrested and _ now.A. has been questioned B. is being questionedC. is questioning D. has questioned 4. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. 2022, 全国 . 17 A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 5. Has Tom moved into his new flat. - Yes, I have. I g
36、uess it _ now. A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading 7. Breakfast _ between eight and ten oclock in the restaurant every day.A. is serving B. is being served C. serves D. served 8. The factory leader pays great attention to the question that _ .A. being discussed B. is being di
37、scussed C. discussed D. is discussed 9. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. NMET 2022, 25A.is washing away B.is being washed away C. are washing away D.are being washed away - 16 - / 26 10. Although the causes of cancer _ , We don t yet have any practical wa
38、y to prevent it. 2022 山东,28 A.are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered 第四课时 Using language 预习导学 本单元学问点总结归纳一. 翻译下面单词和短语 1. 逐步消逝 _ 2. 和平地 ,和谐地 _ 3. 在危急中 _ 4. 如释重负 _ 5. 突然笑起来 _ 6. 爱护-不受-损害 _ 7. 留意 _ 8. 形成,产生 _ 9. 依据, 依据-所说 _ 10. 以至于 ,结果 _ 11. 对- 有害 _ 12. 对- -有影响 _
39、 13. 追逐 _ 14. 环顾四周 _ 15. 感谢,意识到 _ 16. 爱护区 _ 17. without mercy _ 18. in the wild _ 19. tens of millions of_ _ 二. 重点句型20. endangered species 1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.- 17 - / 26 2. Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 3. You should pay more attention to the rainforest w
40、here I live and appreciate how the animals live together.4. We used to be an endangered species. 三. 交际用语 1. I would rather not - . 2. Im ready to do - . 3. I feel like doing - 4. I intend/mean/plan to do -. 5. Its a shame that - 6. Thank you very much but - 四.语法: am/is/are + being + p.p 实战演练一.单项挑选 1
41、. He used to _ biscuits for his breakfast, but now he is used to _bread.A. have ; have B. having ; having C. having ; have D. have ; having 2. He is wearing sunglasses to _ his eyes from the strong sunlight .A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent - 18 - / 26 3. Id like to take a weeks holiday. - _ ,
42、we are too busy. A. Don t worry B. Dont mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me 4. Would you like some more soup. - _ . It is delicious, but Ive had enough. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. Id like some5. With his mother _him, he is getting on well with his work. A. help B. to help C.
43、 helping D. helps 6. Wind _ electricity 电 widely in many parts of the world.A. used to produce B. is used to producing C. is used to produce D. used to producing 7. Beer _ alcohol; drinking too much of it will do harm to the health. A. includes B. holds C. contains D. remains8. It might be all right
44、 to tell a friend you loved the shirt you got as a gift _ you know you never wear it. A. even though B. unless C. in case D. or else 9. Our main speaker will not be able to arrive on time _ the bad weather at the airport.A. because B. as a result of C. as a result D. thanks to 10. He said in his let
45、ter that he was going to visit China _ and he had the idea _.A. long before; before long B. before long; long before C. before long; soon D. before long; before long 二. 完形填空My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very we
46、ll. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he has a problem when you saw him Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldnhe didnt know.- 19 - /
47、 26 5 to run like the other children. So In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know.He ran f
48、our to five miles every day even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay, ” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was
49、number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldnt do it so he didn 15 it. t know. He just 1. A. spent B. taken C. paid D. cost 2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk 3. A. after B. before C. during D. ti
50、ll4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet 5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid 6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because 8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. hear from B. think about C. agree with D. look for
51、11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found 15. A. did B. left C. had D. took三.阅读懂得Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many y
52、oung students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”an was doing Then Mr. Ma gave
53、some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xibadly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very
54、 afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often fell worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them wont goask for help. Some think th
55、ey will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others wont talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teacher often. Take part in group activities. Try to get on well with the people around you. Go to see a doctor if yo
56、u often feel unhappy. 1.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _.- 20 - / 26 A. no parents B. no secrets C. poor memories D. mental problems 2.The schoolgirls problem happened whenever she _.A. studied very hard B. had exams C. talked with her parents D
57、. went to see the doctor 3.Some of those with mental problems wont ask for help because _.A. they dont want o tell their secrets to othersB. their parents are too busy to look after them C. doctors cant help them with the p roblems D. they can do with the problems themselves 4.The underlined word “s
58、tupid” in this passage means _.A. pretty B. happy C. not clever D. not friendly 5.According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea.A. Its import ant for children to live with their parents.B. Its helpful for people to see doctors every day.C. Its useful for students to keep quiet i
59、n class.D. Its necessary for young people to have group activities.反馈检测一. 翻译1. Peoples lives in Iraq are alwa ys _ _ 危急 , so they hope they could live _ _ 平平安安 .2. Our school _ _ _ 建校 in 1957.3. He will be here _ _ 确定 within an hour.4. May I use your computer. Mine _ _ _ 在修理 .s house.5. _ _ _ 由他带 th
60、e way, we had no trouble in finding the old man二. 书面表达你班同学参与了“ 中同学英文报 ” 组织的一场争论;争论的主题是:城市内是否可以豢养宠物 die out, in peace, in danger, in relief, burst into laughter, so that, protect-from, pay attention to, come into being, according to 实战演练 一 . 单词填空 1. pay attention to 2. succeeded 3. appreciate 4. dyin
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