2023学年河南省安阳市安阳一中学中考英语模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.AfewBlittleC

2、fewerDless2、Susan wont arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.Aonce BifCor Dunless3、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore better thanDmore worse than4、Which of the following words is formed like handbag?AmeaningfulBsnowmanCprotectionDi

3、mpatient5、How far is it from the hospital to the bus station?About _.Aten minutes Bten minutesCten minutes walk Dten minutes walk6、Shall we watch the popular TV play “All Is Well”now?_. The news report is on.ABetter notBSounds greatCI think soDGood idea7、一Middle school students dont know much about

4、shopping online, _ they?一 _. Its very popuar with teenagers.Ado；No Bdo; Yes Cdont; NO Ddont; Yes8、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor9、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with10、What w

5、ill you do if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip to Suzhou.Aof; on ;Boff; inCoff; onDof; for. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）A Simple Act of Gratitude tells a story of one mans journey to change his life. The book begins one December when the future looks

6、 1 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling（艰难的）. Hes in the process of divorcing（离婚）his second wife. He doesnt have much of a relationship with his two sons. Hes living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dreams for his law business and

7、his 2 to become a judge are out of reach.On New Years Day, John goes hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, “ 3 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not receive the things you want.” Aft

8、er thinking a while, he comes up with an idea. He decides to find one person to thank each day and write them a thank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment.At first, John has trouble finding things to be thankful for. But

9、day by day, he 4 people to thank for large and small things. He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he views life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and doctors, Starbucks clerks, his

10、 daughters teacher and his apartment manager. He writes to anyone who 5 his life in even the smallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isnt 6 , and he still doesnt have everything he want

11、s.But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a better place.1AbeautifulBdarkCattractiveDprimary2AdecisionBtalentCchoiceDdesire3AIfBThoughCUntilDWhen4Atakes upBturns outCbreaks downDthinks of5AtouchesBwidensCprovidesDbeats6AperfectBmeaningfulCtoughDstrange.

12、 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. Whe

13、n the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a t

14、able covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are play

15、ed and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of

16、 the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、BNJV Athens PlazaAddress 2 VasGeorgiou AConstitution Square，Athens，GreecePhone +302103352400Email salenjvathensplaza.grBooking number 614.233.049Booking details 9 nights，1 roomCheck-in Tuesday,1 July 4(14：0000：00)Check-out Thursd

17、ay,10 July 4(until 12：00)1 roomVAT(6.50)included City tax(0.50)includedTotal(总的)room price： 675Class Double Room-special conditionsGuest name：ZHANG HANZHAO BEIER for max.2 peopleMeal plan：Breakfast costs18 per person per nightHotel policies：Guest parking No parking availableInternet：WIFI is availabl

18、e in all areas and costs 19 per 24 hours1（小题1）Where does this passage probably come from?AA textbook BA newspaperCAn advertisement DA hotel-booking website2（小题2）How many days are the guests staying at this hotel?A6 nights B7 nightsC8 nights D9 nights3（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to

19、the passage?AZHANG HAN and ZHAO BEIER are leaving the hotel off 1 July,4BGuests can surf the Internet for free during their stay at this hotelCThe hotel is in Athens，GreeceDThe price of a hotel room is 675 a nightB14、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!Th

20、e earth has warmed by about l(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very import

21、ant reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of t

22、he climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because t

23、he sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth.

24、For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.1Earth Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推断)from the passage that the reason for

25、 the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very clearBcompletely secretCwell knownDnot given yet3Greenhouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth of the earthCfridges and

26、animalsDsea level and the growth of plantsC15、In recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Ma

27、gic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析)

28、your behavior. This way, it is easy for parents to know what youre doing when theyre not around.Sophia, RobotSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. S

29、he even has her own body language. For example, she may blink her eyes when she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you.”Samsungs BixbyLike th

30、e voice recognition (识别) system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen

31、to certain music while youre baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO(). Google Company has created a new version of the AI program

32、 called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.1Which of the following developmen

33、ts can help parents learn about their children?AMagic RadioBRobot SophiaCSamsungs BixbyDAlphaGo Zero2What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?AIt can record other players life and analyzes their behavior.BIt can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.CIt has t

34、he ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.DIt has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.3What can you read about Samsungs Bixby?ASamsungs Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.BSamsungs Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.CSamsungs Bixby has a smarter voice recognit

35、ion system.DSamsungs Bixby is better than new version AlphaGo Zero.4Which of the following can be the best title?AAlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGoBSamsungs Bixby VS Siri On IphoneCBreakthroughs in the AI FieldDWelcome to the AI FieldD16、Good tips for you When you travel in other places, youd better do things

36、 as the following:Visiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends, you have to respect the place, respect the lifestyle, respect the culture and respect the people there.Never complain about the differences between your place and the place you arevisiting, because no place is the s

37、ame. If you expect everything is the same as in your place, why do you travel? Remember, complaint wont make your trip enjoyable, just makes you look rude. And it seems that you dont know how to respect others and you dont know much about this world.Respect and follow the culture and the lifestyle o

38、f people of other places. Dont try to apply the way people in your place do to other places. If you do so, you will only be an unwelcome visitor in that place. So, why make yourself unwelcome and look silly?Admire the differences of other places that you are visiting. It doesnt mean losing face.1No

39、matter where you go, what should you do?AComplain about the differences between my place and the place I am visiting.BExpect everything is the same as in my place.CRespect the place, the lifestyle, the culture and the people there.DApply the way people in my place do to other places.2If you respect

40、the people in the place that you are visiting, you .Awill be a welcome visitor Bwill lose faceCwill not make your trip pleasant Dwill be a rude person3The word so in the fourth paragraph refers to .Aexpecting everything is the same as in your placeBcomplaining about the differences between your plac

41、e and the place you are visitingCapplying the way people in your place do to other placesDvisiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends4According to the passage, which is NOT wrong?AWe travel because we want to see the same place as where we live.BRespect the place we are visitin

42、g as we are visiting the home of our friends.CWe complain because we know much about the world.DNever try to respect the people in other placesE17、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and

43、 beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometime

44、s causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is

45、a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is

46、 _.A因而起B除之外C考虑到D意识到4The writer describes his neighbors story to show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes his neighborhoodCthe friendship between his neighbors and himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.Arestaur

47、antBmuseumCparkDclubF18、 At school，besides cheating on a test，a kid might cheat in other waysThey might steal someone elses idea for a science project，or copy a book report from the Internet and hand it in as if its his or her workCheating can happen in a lot of different waysWhen people cheat，its n

48、ot fair to other people，like the kids who study for the test or who are the true winners of a gameSome kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studyingOther kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheatingEven though there seems

49、to be agood reasonfor cheating，cheating isnt a good ideaA kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test need to talk with the teacher or another grown-upThey can find some ways to help solve this problemTalking about the problem and working it out will make him or her feel better than cheat

50、ingKids who cheat may feel worried about getting caughtWhether they are caught or not，these kids may feel guilty or embarrassedEven if they feel fine or dont get caught，that doesnt mean its OKTheres an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheatThis may sound difficult to understand，b

51、ecause sometimes it seems like cheaters do win-at least for the momentHowever，sooner or later，theyll pay the priceIts just a matter of time onlyAnd kids who dont cheat are true winners because，when they win，they do it honestly1What does Paragraph3 mainly talk about？ _AWhy kids cheat.BHow kids cheat.

52、CWhat cheating is.DHow harmful cheating is.2Whats the writers advice to kids who want to cheat in a test？ _ATo keep it a secret.BTo try not to be caught.CTo study hard for the test.DTo turn to grown-ups for help.3What does the underlined wordguiltyin Paragraph5mean？ _ALuckyBProudCSorryDunfair4Whats the writers attitude towards the old saying mentioned in the last paragraph？ _AHe