1.8-Unit5-Go-with-Transportation课件(冀教版八年级下册)

1、11Learning aims:New words and phrasesanywhere licence type ship sail hometown seldom rapid captain Can/Could I/youon foottake a train/ship/planeLearning aims:New words and phWhats your favorite type of transportation? take a train take a bustake a cartake a planeWhats your favorite type of tHow do y

2、ou go to school?I walk to school.schoolHow do you go to school?I walkHow does he go to work?He takes a car.Because its too far.How does he go to work?He takeHow do they travel ?They can take a boat. How do they travel ?They can tHow do they travel?They can ride a horse.How do they travel?They can ri

3、Can You Take a Plane to the Bakery?First, Read the dialogue and answer the following question.What is Dannys favourite kind of transportation? What about Jenny and Brian?Can You Take a Plane to the Ba1. What is your favourite kind of transportation, Danny? 丹尼, 你最喜欢那一种交通方式? favourite adj. 有最喜欢的的意思, 所

4、以它本身没有比较级和最高级.Language points:1. What is your favourite kind2. I can go almost anywhere on foot. 我可以步行去任何地方. 本来应该是go to some place. 去某一个地方.因为这里的 anywhere 是一个副词,而副词前面不能加介词, 所以句子当中是 go anywhere, 而不是 go to anywhere.2. I can go almost anywhere onon foot 步行, by bike 骑自行车, by plane 坐飞机, by ship 坐轮船, by bu

5、s 乘公共汽车, by car乘坐小汽车. 这里注意: 乘坐交通工具前面要用介词by, 而步行的时候, 要用介词on.on foot 步行, by bike 骑自行车, by3. Could you go to another city on foot ? 你可以走路去另外一个城市吗? another 另外一个other,others,the other,the others和another的区别:(1).other的意思是“别的(人或物)”, “另外的(人或物)”, “其他的(人或物)”, 3. Could you go to another cit作形容词, 既可修饰单数名词也可修饰复数名

6、词；放在some, any, every, no 等词之后, 还可与单数名词或不可数名词连用。例如: We study Chinese,maths,English and other lessons.作形容词, 既可修饰单数名词也可修饰复数名词；(2). another指同类中（三个或三个以上）的“另一个”，是指不确定的另一个，后接单数名词。 例如： Would you like another cup of coffee?(2). another指同类中（三个或三个以上）的“另一个(3). the other表示两者中的“另一个”或两部分中的“另一部分”，指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部。例如

7、： I have two friends. One is from Australia, the other is from Japan.(3). the other表示两者中的“另一个”或两部分中(4). others是代词，泛指“其他人”或“其他物”。例如：Im glad to help others.(5). the others指整体中除去一部分之后剩余的全部。例如：There are forty students in our class. Twenty-eight of us are boys, the others are girls. (4). others是代词，泛指“其他人

8、”或“其他物”。例4. You dont have a licence. 你没有驾驶执照. licence 许可证, 执照. apply for a licence 申请驾驶执照 a business licence 营业执照.4. You dont have a licence. 5. I love riding the train. 我很喜欢乘火车. love doing sth. 很喜欢干某事/ 热爱干某事. 另外注意乘坐火车也可以说ride a train5. I love riding the train. 6. I couldnt take a train to London to

9、 visit my parents. 我不能坐火车去看望我的父母. 乘做交通工具也可以用动词take, 比如: take a train, take a bus, take a car 等等.6. I couldnt take a train to cross, crossing, across, through的区别: cross可以作名词和动词. 作为名词(复数形式为crosses）, 意思是“交叉，十字形”. 例如： MrLimarkedthepaperwithacross. 李老师在试卷上打了一个叉。 7. London is across the ocean. 伦敦在海的那一边.cr

10、oss, crossing, across, throu作为动词，它既可做及物动词又可做不及物动词，意思有“穿过、横穿、交叉”等。例如： HecrossedtheYellowRiveryesterday. 昨天他横渡了黄河。Thetwostreetscrossinthecentreofthecity.两条街在市中心交叉。 作为动词，它既可做及物动词又可做不及物动词，意思有“穿过、横crossing名词, 意为“十字路口，交叉点”.例如： Youcanturnleftatthesecondcrossing 你可以在第二个十字路口向左拐。 across介词，意为“穿过，横穿”. 使用时须与cros

11、s加以区分. 例如： Shecrossedtheriveryesterday Sheswamacrosstheriveryesterdaycrossing名词, 意为“十字路口，交叉点”.例如：across与through通常都可译作“穿过”,但 across 指从物体表面上过去，而through指物体内部空间穿过，如：Goacrossthebridge,andyoullgetthere. 走过那座桥，你就可以到达那。 across与through通常都可译作“穿过”,但 acrCanyouswimacrosstheriver?你能游过河去吗?Thetwofriendswalkedthroug

12、htheforest. 那两个朋友步行穿过了森林. Canyouswimacrosstheriver?8. But that would take a long time. 但是那要用很长的时间. take这里指花费时间, 通常用it, that, this等代词或指示代词做主语, 代替的是将要做的这件事情. 比如: How long will it take to get to the train station? 到火车站需要多长时间?8. But that would take a long usually, sometimes, always, often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”

13、，是用来表示动作频率的，但程度上有别。一般说来可按频率大小排列： alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldom（很少）never（决不） 9. I seldom take a ship. 我很少坐船.usually, sometimes, always, of频度副词的位置: 1). 在be动词之后。如： She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙. 2). 在第一个动词或情态动词之后。如: I will never forget the first time I met you. 我将永远忘不了和你的第一次见面. 频度副词的位置: 3). 在实义

14、动词之前. 如: We often go there. 我们常去那儿。 4). sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末。如： Sometimes she writes to me. 她有时候给我写信。 She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。 3). 在实义动词之前. 如: We often go t用法:1). often, always, usually等通常和一般现在时连用，表示现在经常或反复发生的动作。如： It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份常下雨。 2). always与进行时连用时，并不强调动作

15、正在进行，而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。用法:如: He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人. (赞叹) She is always asking silly questions. 她老是问些愚蠢的问题. (厌烦) 3). 对这些频度副词提问时, 用how often 如： I write to my brother sometimes. How often do you write to your brother? 如: He is always thinking of ot10. “Take a train” means “go by train”. 句

16、中的take a train和go by train均表示“乘坐火车”。常用的交通出行方式的表达有以下两类：10. “Take a train” means “go b用介词短语表达： by + 表示交通工具的单数名词，名词前不需加任何限定词。如： My sister goes to work by boat every day. 我姐姐每天坐船去上班。on / in + 限定词 + 表示交通工具的单数名词。用介词短语表达：如：She often goes to school on the school bus. 她经常乘校车去上学。 He sometimes goes to school i

17、n his fathers car. 他有时坐他父亲的车去上学。用动词短语表达： take / ride + 限定词 + 表示交通工具的单数名词。如： She takes the bus to school every day. 她每天乘公共汽车去上学。如：She often goes to school on walk / ride / drive / fly + 地点副词 / to + 地点名词。如： He walks home every day. 他每天步行回家。 Mr. Black often drives to London. 布莱克先生常开车去伦敦。walk / ride / d

18、rive / fly + 地11. Im the captain ! 我是机长. captain 名词, 船长; 舰长;飞机机长;火车列车长.11. Im the captain ! 我是机长. Which kind of transportation to you often choose when you go out ? Do you also take a plane to the bakery like Danny?Think about it:Which kind of transportation t请根据句意，从句后括号内选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次。1. We want to_ a ship to