2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区南宁市天桃实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区南宁市天桃实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The window is dirty.I know. It _ for weeks.A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned参考答案：D2. My doctor suggests that I should eat food that is easy _.A. being digested B. to be digesting C. to digest D. digesting参考答案：C3.

2、_ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, _ to find a job to make a living. A. Lost; hoped B. Losing; hoped C. Lost; hoping D. Losing; hoping高一英语第3页（共12页）参考答案：C略4. If better use is _ of your spare time, youll make great progress in your studies.A. spent B. taken C. through D. mad

3、e参考答案：D5. We set the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar as “the Dragon Boat Festival” _ the ancient poet and politician Qu Yuan.A. in support of B. in memory of C. in favor ofD. in celebration of参考答案：B6. _ do you think of the play we saw just now? Wonderful! But not as intere

4、sting as the one we saw last Saturday. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where参考答案：A7. After he retired, Mr. Green _painting, but soon lost interest.A. took up B. gave up C. made up D. used up参考答案：A略8. He could run faster than any other kid in the school _ he was only eleven years old.A. as if B. though C. a

5、s long as D. since参考答案：B9. The weather isnt good enough for an outing，isnt it?Not in the leastWe cant have _ at this time of the yearAa worse day Ba nicer day Csuch bad a day Dso fine a day参考答案：A10. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ her boss could read it first thing next morni

6、ng Aso that Bbecause Cbefore D. or else参考答案：A11. There have been dozens of reports _ people have seen a Wild Man in the Shennongjia Nature Reserve in western Hubei Province, China. A. which B. what C. that D. as参考答案：C12. I think teachers should be strict _ their students _ studies.A. in; with B. wit

7、h; in C. about; in D. with; for参考答案：B13. At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. Ais Bare Cwill be Dwere参考答案：A考查主谓一致。句意：目前，支持建新机场的一个理由是它可以给这个地区带来许多就业机会。“one of复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由时间状语at present及后边的一般将来时判断句子用一般现在时。14. -When will you c

8、ome to see me, Dad? - I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A. will have finished B will finish C. are finishing D. finish 参考答案：D略15. What did you say to your sister? I saw her crying in the room. It my fault. I just said hello to her when I met her, nothing else.A. must have beenB. ca

9、nt have been C. oughtnt to beD. should have been参考答案：B16. Since then the number of people taking driving lessons_20%.A. has increased to B. increases byC. has increased by D. have increased参考答案：C17. -How do you find the performance tonight? -_ . It couldnt be better. A. Terrific! B. Terrible! C. No

10、way! D. That depends.参考答案：a略18. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday？A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 参考答案：B二、 单词拼写51. I am only able to look at nature through dirty c_ hanging before ver

11、y dusty windows.52. People from England made _ (航海) to conquer other parts of the world.53. _ (事实上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.54. The latter gave a separate_ (身份) to American English spelling.55. She gave me a d_ look the kind that said she w

12、ould not change her mind.56. After g_ from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.57. She insisted that she _(组织)the trip properly.58. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got l_ and was hit by a car.59. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be o_ for so long that

13、Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.60. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _ (说服)me to buy one.参考答案：51. curtains 52. voyages 53. Actually 54. identity .55. determined 56. graduating 57. organize 58. loose 59. outdoors 60. persuaded该类题型主要用以考量考生对于词汇语义的理解

14、，词汇的用法，通过句子前后文的含义选出适当的词汇。51. curtain名词意为帘子，窗帘，动词意为给.装上帘子，curtain sth off 用帘子把.隔开原文意为“我只能透过悬在那满是灰尘的窗户前那一个个肮脏不堪的帘子观察着这大自然。52. voyage名词意为航海，由于题目要表达英国是多次进行海上侵略，因而答案为航海的复数voyages。53. 由于该词位于句首，在文章中作状语，因而该词的形式为副词形式，故该空填“actually”54. 在该题题目中前面有不定冠词a 因此该空为名词的单数形式，“身份”为identity，因此该空为其单数identity。55. 在该题题目后半句中表达

15、的是“她不会在思想上做出丝毫让步”因此题目前半句应当表现出“坚定”的意思，故该空为“determined”56. graduate from .从.毕业，因为该句前半段在句子中作状语，因而graduate在句中作非谓语发生在主句动作之前故该空为graduating57. insist that （should） do sth 因而该空所填的动词形式为动词原形，故该空为organize58. 该句整体意思为她在遛狗的时候，由于自己的粗心大意，让自己的爱犬挣开了绳子，被汽车所伤。59. outdoors 意为“在户外，在野外”为形容词，该句整体意思为“我想知道是否是由于我很久没有到过户外的原因，我

16、会为周遭的一切感到疯狂。60. presuade 说服，presuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事，该句意为”两年之前他购置了一辆价格不菲的山地车，接着他就劝说也想让我买一辆三、 阅读理解20. UrbanSpace in midtown New York is a place where white-collars come for lunch during their workdays.For the past a few months,customers have always lined up before a kiosk which sells a very auth

17、entic Chinese food in north ChinaJianbing,or the Chinese crepe.The kiosk is branded Mr.Bing,and is owned by Brian Goldberg,who is born and raised in New York.Goldberg is very involved with Chinese culture.He was a Chinese major back in college in Boston,and studied in China 20 years ago.When I went

18、to China,I just love Jianbing so much.It tastes so good.Its hot.Its fresh.Its customizable.They make it how you like it.When I come back to America,I cant find it. So I make it!said Goldberg.Goldbergs Jianbing plan is not a whim（突发的想法）.It was the theme of his business plan when he was a MBA in Colum

19、bia University.As a student,he didnt have enough funds to start.It was until five years ago that he made the first step in Hong Kong.To open the Hong Kong shop,Goldberg spent many weekends flying back and forth from Beijing,Tianjin,and Shandong Province,the origins of Chinese Jianbing.After tasting

20、tons,he focused on one kiosk in Beijing,Xiaoyan Jianbing,whose chef offered to teach him and his Hong Kong employees the recipe.In Hong Kong,Mr.Bing was fairly popular,but Goldberg always thought of going back home.Two years ago,he moved back to New York and put himself into his Jianbing shop. Selli

21、ng Jianbing to New Yorkers is surely not the same with selling them to Chinese.To cater to the taste of Americans,Goldberg applied several changes to the recipe after trial and errors.The Jianbing as you see today at Mr.Bings is a revised version: fried wonton skin is used to replace dough stick（油条）

22、,and a signature Chinese spicy sauce instead of fermented bean curd,and there is meat,which Americans love.Even with one storefront,Goldberg is selling hundreds of Jianbing each day.He is confident this Chinese snack can be something.Anyway,Americans didnt know much about sushi or burritos（墨西哥玉米面卷饼）

23、back twenty years.But now they are having them all the time.Goldberg said.The great goal of Goldberg is bringing Jianbing to the world and establishing his own signature brand with Mr.Bing.33. Which of the following is NOT a possible factor for Americans love of Chinese Jianbing?A. It tastes delicio

24、us. B. Its price is very cheap.C. It is hot and fresh. D. It has been improved.34. The underlined sentence Its customizable. in Paragraph 3 means that .A. customers can make orders of Jianbing on the InternetB. customers can make Jianbing by themselves very easilyC. it can be made according to custo

25、mers tastes and needsD. it can be seen distributed among every corner of the USA35. From Goldbergs experience we can conclude that .A. he once studied Chinese in Columbia University 20 years agoB. he takes possession of several storefronts in Hong Kong,ChinaC. before setting up his business of Jianbing he did market researchD. he has bought the parent of recipe from Chinese Xiaoyan Jianbing36. What is the best title for the passage?A. A mans duty of spreading Chinese cultureB. Jianbing of Mr.Bing attracts New YorkersC. A kind of traditional Chinese foodJianbingD. Chinese snack can be somethi