中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法七形容词课件

1、中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法七形容词课件中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法七形容词课件中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法七形容词课件考点一 形容词的用法1形容词作定语一般位于名词之前。形容词在修饰someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing等不定代词时，需要置于其后。考点一 形容词的用法2enough作副词修饰形容词时，必须后置。形容词经常放在enough的前面，此时形容词用原形。3表示长、宽、高、深或年龄的形容词，位于名词之后，如100 kilometers long长100千米。2enough作副

2、词修饰形容词时，必须后置。形容词经常放在4“数词名词形容词”构成复合形容词，如7yearold 七岁的。5有些形容词可以和定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物，如the rich 富人。4“数词名词形容词”构成复合形容词，如7yearo6以ed结尾的形容词如interested, excited, surprised, worried, moved等，通常用来表明人的心理状态；以ing结尾的形容词如interesting, exciting, surprising, worrying, moving等，通常用于修饰物，表示事物的性质或者特征。I am interested in the inter

3、esting story.我对这个有趣的故事很感兴趣。6以ed结尾的形容词如interested, excit7使用形容词时，值得注意的两个句型：“Its形容词ofsb.动词不定式”， 该句式表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。该结构中的形容词，主要描述行为者的性格、品质等。“Its形容词forsb.动词不定式”，该句式表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。该结构中的形容词，主要描述事物的难易度、重要性等。7使用形容词时，值得注意的两个句型：1(2018江苏泰州中考)Its for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win

4、 their trust.Astrange BnecessaryCpossible Dlucky1(2018江苏泰州中考)Its 2(2019预测)This movie wasnt . He fell asleep half way through it.Ainterested enoughBenough interestingCinteresting enoughDenough interested2(2019预测)This movie wasnt 3(2018湖北恩施中考改编)Tom, please come here. I have to tell you.OK. Im coming.A

5、anything importantBimportant somethingCsomething importantDimportant anything3(2018湖北恩施中考改编)Tom, please 4(2018新疆乌鲁木齐中考)Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?Of course! We were so to watch the exciting match.AexciteBexcitesCexcitingDexcited4(2018新疆乌鲁木齐中考)Did you watc5(2018湖北武汉广雅中学模拟)

6、Tai Gai is a tea shop in Wuhan Tiandi.Yeah. Many young people wait in line to have its drink every day.Asmart BspareCserious Dsmooth5(2018湖北武汉广雅中学模拟)Tai Gai is考点二 形容词短语(六年未考，只做了解be able to 能够做某事be afraid of.害怕be careful with小心be different from 与不同；与有差异be fond of喜欢be full of充满be good at. 擅长于考点二 形容词短语

7、(六年未考，只做了解be good with.善于应付的；对有办法be interested in 对感兴趣be proud of 为骄傲；感到自豪be ready to 愿意迅速做某事be satisfied with对感到满意be serious about.对认真be good with.善于应付的；对有办法be similar to 与相像的、类似的be sure about 确信；对有把握be thankful for因感激be thirsty for渴望be worried about对感到担心be similar to 与相像的、类似的考点三 形容词比较等级1形容词比较级、最高级

8、的变化规则(1)规则变化直接加er, est。newnewernewesttalltallertallest考点三 形容词比较等级以不发音的e结尾时，加r, st。latelaterlatestfinefinerfinest以辅音字母加y结尾时，变y为i, 再加er, est。easyeasiereasiest以不发音的e结尾时，加r, st。以重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加er, est。thinthinnerthinnestbigbiggerbiggest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more, most。popularmore popularmost popula

9、rimportantmore importantmost important以重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字(2)不规则变化good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther(较远的)/further(进一步的)farthest(最远的)/furthest(最大程度的)oldolder/elder(较年长的)oldest/eldest(最年长的)(2)不规则变化 farther/farthest与further/furthest的区别表示距离、地点、方向时，一般用farth

10、er/farthest；表示程度时，只能用further/furthest。The Mars is farther from the earth than the moon.火星到地球的距离比月球到地球的距离远。Scientists are doing further study on how to fly faster in space.科学家们正在研究怎样在太空中飞得更快。 farther/farthest与furt 两种old的比较等级oldolderoldest，可修饰人或物，在句中作表语或定语，可与than连用；oldeldereldest，一般只表示长幼次序，不与than连用。Im

11、 two years older than Jim.我比吉姆大两岁。Tina is the eldest daughter of the Greens.蒂娜是格林家的大女儿。 两种old的比较等级2形容词比较等级的用法(1)原级比较常用的原级比较结构主要有as.as.“和一样”， not as/so. as.“不如”。Sally is as old as my sister.萨莉和我妹妹年龄一样大。Math is not as/so difficult as English.数学不如英语难。2形容词比较等级的用法 若第一个as/so后有形容词作定语修饰名词，应将该名词及有关修饰语放在第一个as

12、/so之后。 very, too, so, quite等程度副词只修饰原级，不能修饰形容词比较级。 Bob is as good a player as his brother.鲍勃像他哥哥一样是个优秀的运动员。 若第一个as/so后有形容词作定语修饰名词(2)比较级“A比较级thanB”结构，意为“A比B”。Our school is larger than theirs.我们的学校比他们的大。Which/Who is比较级，A or B?Which is nearer to the sun, the moon or the earth？月球和地球哪个离太阳更近？(2)比较级“比较级and比

13、较级”表示“越来越”The plane is flying higher and higher.飞机飞得越来越高。“the比较级， the比较级”表示“越就越”The harder he worked, the more he got.他工作越努力，他得到的就越多。“比较级and比较级”表示“越来越” 比较级的常见标志词有than, A or B, of the two。a little/a bit/a lot/much/far/even等可修饰形容词比较级 比较级的常见标志词有than, A or B(3)最高级三者以上最高级，常见标志词有of all/of the three, in hi

14、s class/in the world, among, A、B、C(3个对比物)等。Jane has the longest hair in her class.简的头发在她班里最长。(3)最高级“one of the最高级复数名词”表示“最的之一”。Shanghai is one of the most famous cities in China.上海是中国最著名的城市之一。“序数词最高级”表示“第几最”。The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。“one of the最高级复数名词”表示“最的之主语b

15、ethe形容词最高级名词Ive ever watched/seen/met等。You are the most beautiful girl Ive ever met.你是我见过的最美的女孩。主语bethe形容词最高级名词Ive ever1(2018内蒙古通辽中考)In our school, most of us like playing football instead of basketball. So basketball is _than football.Amore popular Bmost popularCless popular Dleast popular1(2018内蒙古

16、通辽中考)In our school,2(2018湖北襄阳中考)Highspeed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has highspeed rail network(铁路网) among all the countries in the world.Along BlongerCthe longer Dthe longest2(2018湖北襄阳中考)Highspeed rail3(2018江苏南京中考)“Reading Pavilion”， which entered Luhe Library this

17、spring, has made it for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.Aeasy BeasierCeasily Dmore easily3(2018江苏南京中考)“Reading Pavili4(2018江苏南通中考)Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup?Brazil, although it was only the worlds fourth team in the last World Cup.Agood BbetterC

18、the best Dbest4(2018江苏南通中考)Which team do 5(2018四川内江中考)Time is money.But I think time is money.Aas important asBmore important thanCthe most importantDless important as5(2018四川内江中考)Time is money.6(2018北京中考)Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.Ayoung ByoungerCyoungest Dthe youngest6(2018北京

19、中考)Tony is 7(2018广东中考)What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?Wonderful. Ive never seen a movie than it.Amore excited Bmore excitingCmost excited Dmost exciting7(2018广东中考)What do you thin8(2018山东东营六校联考)Of the two sweaters, Id choose the one to spare some money for a book.Acheapest BcheaperC

20、more expensive Dmost expensive8(2018山东东营六校联考)Of the two sw9(2018山东东营期末)Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?Because there are many sales. The prices are Amuch cheaper Bmuch lowerCmore expensive Dmuch higher9(2018山东东营期末)Why do many pe编后语 听课对同学们的学习有着非常重要的作用。课听得好好，直接关系到大家最终的学习成绩。如何听好课，同学们可以参考如下建议： 一、听要点。 一般来说，一节课的要点就是老师们在备课中准备的讲课大纲。许多老师在讲课正式开始之前会告诉大家，同学们对此要格外注意。例如