2021-2022学年山西省长治市八泉中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省长治市八泉中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Having studied in a medical college for 5 years, Lucy _ her job as a doctor in her hometown. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up参考答案：C考查动词短语的辨析。句意：Lucy在医学院学习了五年后，她在家乡当了一名医生。take up意为“从事”，符合句意。故选C。set out意为“启程”；take over意为“接管”；set up意为“建立”。2. _ man

2、y times, but he still couldnt understand it. A. Having been told B. Though had been told C. He was told D. Having told参考答案：C略3. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do benefits our work most. Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhat参考答案：C略4. Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by

3、 Jason, and . A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I 参考答案：B5. It is well-known that advertising is often the most effective method of . A. promotion B. extension C. contribution D. motivation参考答案：A6. _ television programs are an effective medium for advertising. ACommercia

4、l B. Conservative C. Authentic D. Superior参考答案：A7. The house is old, but it is_ great emotional value to my father who spent all his childhood here.A. for B. ofC. with D. by参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。考查固定短语。句意：这所房子很旧，但对我父亲来说却很有情感价值，他在这里度过了童年。of great value很有价值的，该短语是固定短语，故选B。8. The rescuing soldiers in the hel

5、icopters _ to land on that earthquake-stricken area, but failed again and again.A. attempted B. managed C. succeeded D. pretended参考答案：A9. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply.A was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will b

6、e increasing参考答案：5.【答案】B考查动词时态。根据句首的during the last three decades这个时间状语，可以判断出后面句子应该用 现在完成时态。【解析】10. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built参考答案：D略11. I _ go skating in winter, but I havent for the last two seasons.A. cou

7、ld B. should C. used to D. had to参考答案：C12. _to advertisements constantly can help to change people opinions over timeA. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposing D. To be exposed参考答案：B13. When John was arrested for drunken driving, he expected to lose his driving license, but he was _ with a fine.Alet th

8、roughBlet downClet offDlet out参考答案：C句意：当约翰因为醉驾被逮捕的时候，他以为会失去他的驾驶证，但是他只是被罚款，然后放掉了。let off此处意思是“放走，免受惩罚”。14. -I heard that you were nearly drowned once. When was that ? -_ was in 2008_ I was in middle school. A. It ; whenB. It ; thatC. That; whenD. When ; that参考答案：A26. Look at the trouble Im in! If onl

9、y I _ your advice.A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should followB. 参考答案：CC. 略D. 16. Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?No, we it, but we spent too much tine shopping.A. could have visited B. might have visited C. must have visited D. would have visited参考答案：D17. Once na

10、tural resources _ , the consequence will be unimaginable.A. use up B. run out C. are given out D. run out of 参考答案：B18. Thanks a million for the favor you have done us. _. A. You are too politeB. It doesnt matter C. NO problem D. No way参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 请根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词。51. None of those present dared

11、to make any r_ (评论) on this assertion.52. As you already know, its impossible to avoid every s_ (有压力的) situation53. There is a shortage of well q_ (合格的) teachers of foreign languages, especially of French and Japanese. ks5u54. On the long journey he proved himself to be an amusing c_ (伙伴).55. She ma

12、y r_ (像) her father facially, but in other respects shes not at all like him.56. Why not make your own Halloween c_ (化装服) instead of buying one？57. I can g_ (保证) that you will be satisfied with the result.58. This city is a s_ (象征) of achievement, hard work, persistence and long-term foresight.59. T

13、he moths h_ (栖息地) is being destroyed and it has nearly died out.60. Many sea creatures are at the edge of e_ (灭绝) because of overfishing.参考答案：51. remark 52. stressful 53. qualified 54. companion 55. resemble56. costume 57. guarantee 58. symbol 59. habitat 60. extinction三、 阅读理解20. What makes a gift s

14、pecial? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt(收据)? Or is it the look on the recipients face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything.

15、 I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blak

16、e. The flower, a lone dandelion(蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me

17、 and that l already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-color1 ed flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; My dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as we

18、ll and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing thr

19、ough the printer, the white paper color1 ing with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those swirling (卷曲的)black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.61. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was . A. doing shopping B. having a debateC. leaving for Wyoming D. reading a message62. The authors inspiration for the gift