长郡教育集团2023学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration2、For everyones safety，we _

2、 always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould3、I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open _ it is really coldAunlessBwhenCifDSince4、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_ the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBlo

3、singCfailingDreminding5、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2023.AholdsBis heldCwill be held6、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a7、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt

4、8、-Honey, stay home before I return.-I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould9、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _ next term.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest10、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly. 完形填空11、 I was eleven years old s

5、tanding outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly bum to the ground. A few minutes 1 I had been in a deep sleep in my nice，warm bed when a shout woke me up. Jennys 2 was just next to mine and my brothers. A fire 3 there and woke her up. 4 her，my older brother b

6、egan to take action. While I stumbled（跌跌撞撞）in the 5 and darkness，he ran from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house，however，was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything the fire look it down.I stood there shaking while the fire burnt my books，clothes and

7、toys. I watched 6 while my Mom cried and my Dad shouted. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had lost all of our things. As I looked around，though，I realized something for the first time：The things that 7 are not things but our life.Everything that was important had survived（幸免于）th

8、e fire. Our lives would continue.I still think of that fire in the 8 . It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly 9 in life. It helped me to learn 10 love is far more important than the things we own. Love others. Help everyone. Let the love inside of y

9、ou make this world a warmer place. Let your soul shine brightly.1AlaterBearlierCsooner2Aliving roomBbedroomCdining room3Agave out.Bwent outCbroke out4AUnderstandingBSeeingCHearing5AsmokeBcloudCnoise6AhelplesslyBuselesslyCcarelessly7AfailBmatterCgo8AmorningBafternoonCnight9AimportantBconvenientCpatie

10、nt10AwhatBhow.Cthat. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3

11、 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised

12、(抚养) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day.

13、 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 阅读理解A13、 A teacher says music education in schools has kin

14、d of turned into amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker, argues that all students should study the works of Western

15、 classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky. Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail to study classical music, as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious,

16、especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist （专业的） music teachers. A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools. Im not against pop music, but its very simple, and not dif

17、ficult either to play or to sing, Professor Walker says. But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australias culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood films. At least children ought to know whats happening in Western culture. Its part of culture heritage, h

18、e says. Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee

19、 of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohns. This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music, othe

20、rs on Elvis Presley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, he says.1Whats the problem in music education in Professor Walkers opinion?AChildren know nothing about their culture heritage.BClassical music education isnt valued in schools.CPop

21、music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.DAustralian schools need more specialist music teachers.2According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _ .Apart of culture heritageBgood for their growing upCdifficult to play and singDpopular only in Asia3According t

22、o the passage, which one is different from the other three?AHaydn.BTchaikovsky.CMendelssohn.DElvis Presley.4Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?AHe worries about the music education in schools.BHe thinks pop music teaching shouldnt be allowed.CHe is well known in Wes

23、tern classical music teaching.DHe has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5From the last paragraph, we can learn that _ .Amusic teachers should teach anything that they likeBmost children today are brought up by their music teachersCmusic teachers shouldnt teach the music of Elvis Presley at all

24、Dchildrens music education today depends on their teacher s tasteB14、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LillianFrom: April 1st, 2013To: June 30th, 2013Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season, Goldrider and Busabou

25、t in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by trainCtaking a bus Dentering the college2Lillian is_.Aa bus driver Ba university studentCa teacher in

26、 a college Da middle school student3The card can be used in any of the four_.Acities BcollegesCuniversities Dcompanies4What can you do if you find a lost card?ASell it.BCall Lillian.CKeep it for travelling.DGive it back to any Stagecoach driver.5You cannot find _in the card.ALillians age Bthe priceC

27、the card number Dthe time limitC15、For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 10,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.The kind of food we eat depends on which part

28、 of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people dont eat so much fish, but they eat more

29、meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.Nowadays it is

30、possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the U.S.A; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries ar

31、e still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.110,000 years ago, people _ .Alearned to farm the landBcooked different kinds of foodCcouldnt find food around themDtransported food from one country to another2In North America, Australia, and Europe, people _ .Aeat with chopsticksBeat with

32、 knives and forksCuse their fingers to pick up foodDuse bread to pick up food3_ have many kinds of sausages.AChile and SpainBAmerica and AustraliaCChina and JapanDGermany and Poland4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhat we eat depends on where we live.BPoor countries are still having food problem

33、s.CRich countries dont need food from others.DNowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year.D16、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has be

34、en more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”His words made me thi

35、nk of my father. Realizing that my fathers days were limited(有限的)，I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.“ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?”“ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe

36、 her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼)，” he said.“ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough. What does that mean?”He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . When we say I wish you enough，we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things

37、.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger I wish you enough

38、 Hellos to get you through the final Goodbye”.He then said goodbye to me and walked away.1（小题1）Where did the story happened?AIn a hospital. BAt an airportCAt a train station DIn a park2（小题2）The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about _.Apleasure BhappinessCenjoyment Dall above3（小题3）In the passage, “ I w

39、ish you enough” means that we wish _.the other person as many good things as possibleAeach other a good life.Bthe other person as much sunshine as possibleCit enough rain4（小题4）Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AThe fathers parents used to say “ I wish you enough”.BThe writer was the fa

40、thers friend.CThe father was sad when his daughter left.DThe father wished his daughter to live a happy life.5（小题5）According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain?ABecause no pain, no gain.BBecause we can keep our spirit alive.CBecause the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys

41、.DBecause the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.E17、Ill never forget that summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by to ask my father if the hospital could use Mothers corneas(角膜). I was shocke

42、d. “The doctors want todissectMum and give her away to other people!” I thought as I ran into the house in tears.“How can you let them do that to her?” I screamed at my father. “My mum came into this world in one piece and that is how she should go out.”“Linda,” Father said quietly, putting his arm

43、around me, “the greatest gift you can give is a part of yourself. Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a difference in just one persons life after we die, our death will have meaning.” He went on to explain they had both decided to donate their organs(器官).The lesson my father taugh

44、t me that day became one of the most important in my life.Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1980, my father became seriously ill and moved in with us. He cheerfully told me that when he died, he wanted me to donate his eyes. “Sight is one of the greatest gifts a person can give,

45、” he said.I told Wendy what her grandpa had said, and with tears in her eyes, she went into her grandpas room and gave him a big hug. She was only fourteen years old-the same age at which I was introduced to such a thing. What a difference!My father died on April 11,1986, and we donated his eyes as

46、he had wanted. Three days later, Wendy said, “Mum, Im so proud of you for what did for Grandpa.”At that moment, I realized that my father gave much more than his eyes.1（小题1）How was it for the writer to agree the hospitals use of her mothers corneas?AEasy BPossible CSimple DDifficult2（小题2）According t

47、o the passage, the underlined word “dissect” may be best replaced by_.Acut up Bsearch for Cmove away Dburn away3（小题3）Why did the writer finally agree on her mothers donation?ABecause she was afraid of her fatherBBecause she didnt care about it any moreCBecause she was too young to stop it.DBecause h

48、er father explained to her4（小题4）What did Wendy think of her grandpas donation?AAt first she couldnt accept it, but she agreed in the end.BShe begged her mother not to donate her grandpas eyes.CShe felt proud of her grandpas donationDShe thought it normal and didnt car about it much.F18、Wang Jiaming

49、from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy. Hes happy that hes sitting the senior high school entrance exam (中考) in 2014 instead of 2016.On Oct 22, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (北京市教委) announced that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam

50、 will be reduced from 120 to 100. Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50. Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.“The change wont affect me. I feel so luck because English is my strongest subject,” said Wang.Why such a change? It places the impor

51、tance on Chinese in our study, and reduces students pressure, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission.“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage of English,” said Li. “ Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.

52、”There isnt news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams.For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its gaokao.But, “being tested for less points doesnt mean the s

53、ubject can be taken lightly.,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.English has long been the worlds most commonly used language. Former Chinese premier Zhu Rongji once said: “In a globalizing economy, if you cannot interact with foreighers, how can one be part of the world economy?”Wang Jiaming said he un

54、derstood the change. “Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue,” he said. “But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”1In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016, _.Athe English scores will be cut down to 100Bthe English listening ability scores will be loweredCthe points for Chinese will be reduced by 30 pointsDthe points for chemistry will increase y 20 points2Wan