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1、2017考研英语一答案2021考研英语一答案历年的考研真题也是考研主要的资料之一,下面由我为大家精心采集的2021考研英语一答案,供大家参考一、完形填空:Couldahugadaykeepthedoctoraway?Theanswermaybearesoundingyes!Besideshelpingyoufeelcloseandconnectedtopeopleyoucareabout,itturnsoutthathugscanbringahostofhealthbenefitstoyourbodyandmind.Believeitornot,awarmembracemightevenhel
2、pyouavoidgettingsickthiswinter.Inarecentstudyinvolvingover400healthyadults,researchersfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupportandthereceiptofhugsontheparticipantssusceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeingexposedtothevirus.Peoplewhoperceivedgreaterso
3、cialsupportwerelesslikelytocomedownwithacold,andtheresearcherscalculatedthatthestress-reducingeffectsofhuggingexplainedabout32percentofthatbeneficialeffect.Evenamongthosewhogotacold,theoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupportandreceivedmorefrequenthugshadlessseveresymptoms.Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstr
4、essfromtheincreasedriskforcoldsthatsusuallyassociatedwithstress,notesSheldonCohen,aprofessorofpsychologyatCarnegie.Huggingisamarkerofintimacyandhelpsgeneratethefeelingthatothersaretheretohelpinthefaceofdifficulty.Someexpertsattributethestress-reducing,health-relatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxy
5、tocin,oftencalledthebondinghormonebecauseitpromotesattachmentinrelationships,includingthatbetweenmothersandtheirnewbornbabies.Oxytocinismadeprimarilyinthecentrallowerpartofthebrain,andsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofitremainsinthebrain,whereitinfluencesmood,behaviorandphysiology.二、细心阅读
6、21.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804ismentionedtoAexplainAmericanstoleranceofcurrentsecuritychecks.Bstresstheurgencytostrengthensecurityworldwide.ChighlightthenecessityofupgradingmajorU.S.airports.Demphasizetheimportanceofprivacyprotection.22.Whichofthefollowingcontributestolongwaitsatmajorairports?ANewre
7、strictionsoncarry-onbags.BThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSA.CAnincreaseinthenumberoftravellers.DFrequentunexpectedsecretchecks.23.Theword“expedited(Liner4,Para.5)isclosetinmeaningtoAquieter.Bcheaper.Cwider.Dfaster.24.OneproblemwiththePreCheckprogramisAadramaticreductionofitsscale.Bitswrongly-directedim
8、plementation.Cthegovernmentsreluctancetobackit.Danunreasonablepriceforenrollment.25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestforthetext?ALessScreeningforMoreSafetyBPreCheckaBelatedSolutionCGettingStuckinSecurityLinesDUnderusedPreCheckLanes26.QueenLiliuokalanisremarkinParagraph1indicatesAherconservativeviewo
9、nthehistoricalroleofastronomy.BtheimportanceofastronomyinancientHawaiiansociety.Ctheregrettabledeclineofastronomyinancienttimes.Dherappreciationofstarwatchersfeatsinhertime.27.MaunaKeaisdeemedasanidealastronomicalsiteduetoAitsgeographicalfeatures.Bitsprotectivesurroundings.Citsreligiousimplications.
10、Ditsexistinginfrastructure.28.TheconstructionoftheTMTisopposedbysomelocalspartlybecauseAitmayriskruiningtheirintellectuallife.Bitremindsthemofahumiliatinghistory.Ctheirculturewillloseachanceofrevival.DtheyfearlosingcontrolofMaunaKea.29.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5thatprogressintodaysastronomyAisful
11、fillingthedreamsofancientHawaiians.BhelpsspreadHawaiiancultureacrosstheworld.CmayuncovertheoriginofHawaiianculture.DwilleventuallysoftenHawaiianshostility.30.TheauthorsattitudetowardchoosingMaunaKeaastheTMTsiteisoneofAseverecriticism.Bpassiveacceptance.Cslighthesitancy.Dfullapproval.31.RobertF.Kenne
12、dyiscitedbecauseheApraisedtheUKforitsGDP.BidentifiedGDPwithhappiness.CmisinterpretedtheroleofGDP.DhadalowopinionofGDP.32.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatAtheUKisreluctanttoremolditseconomicpattern.BtheUKwillcontributelesstotheworldeconomy.CGDPasthemeasureofsuccessiswidelydefiedintheUK.Dpolicymakers
13、intheUKarepayinglessattentiontoGDP.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttherecentannualstudy?AItexcludesGDPasanindicator.BItissponsoredby163countries.CItscriteriaarequestionable.DItsresultsareenlightening.34.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorsuggeststhatAtheUKispreparingforaneconomicboom.BhighGDPforeshado
14、wsaneconomicdecline.CitisessentialtoconsiderfactorsbeyondGDP.Ditrequirescautiontohandleeconomicissues.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebestforthetext?AHighGDPButInadequateWell-being,aUKlessonBGDPfigures,aWindowonGlobalEconomicHealthCRobertF.Kennedy,aTerminatorofGDPDBrexit,theUKsGatewaytoWell-being36.Theun
15、derlinedsentence(Para.1)mostprobablyshowsthatthecourtAavoideddefiningtheextentofMcDonnellsduties.BmadenocompromiseinconvictingMcDonnell.CwascontemptuousofMcDonnellsconduct.DrefusedtocommentonMcDonnellsethics.37.AccordingtoParagraph4,anofficialactisdeemedcorruptiveonlyifitinvolvesAconcretereturnsforg
16、ift-givers.Bsizablegainsintheformofgifts.Cleakingsecretsintentionally.Dbreakingcontractsofficially.38.ThecourtsrulingisbasedontheassumptionthatpublicofficialsareAallowedtofocusontheconcernsoftheirsupporters.Bqualifiedtodealindependentlywithbureaucraticissues.Cjustifiedinaddressingtheneedsoftheircons
17、tituents.Dexemptfromconvictiononthechargeoffavoritism.39.Well-enforcedlawsingovernmenttransparencyareneededtoAawakentheconscienceofofficials.Bguaranteefairplayinofficialaccess.Callowforcertainkindsoflobbying.Dinspirehopesinaveragepeople.40.TheauthorsattitudetowardthecourtsrulingisAsarcastic.Btolerant.Cskeptical.Dsupportive.三、新题型DFEACBG四、翻译46.不外,虽然英语使用者的人数还在进一步增加,有迹象表示清楚:在
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