英语考纲词汇表3500词汇重点词用法

1、a (an) abandonability able abnormalaboardabolishabortionabout above abroad abruptabsenceabsent absoluteabsorbabstractabsurdabundantabuseacademicacademyaccelerateaccentaccept accessaccessibleaccident accommodationaccompany accomplish account accountantaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccuse accustomedache a

2、chieve achievement acid acknowledgeacquaintanceacquireacquisitionacreacross act action active activity actor actress actual acuteADad= advertisementadaptadaptationadd addictedaddition address adequateadjustadjustmentadministration admirableadmire admissionadmit adolescenceadolescentadopt adoreadult

3、advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocateaffair affect affectionafford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterward(s) again against age agency agendaagent aggressive ago agree agreement agricultural agriculture ahead aidAIDS aim air aircraft airline airmailairpla

4、neairport airspacealarm album alcoholalcoholicalgebraalike alive all allergicalleyallocateallow allowancealmost alone along alongsidealoud alphabetalready also alternative although altitudealtogether aluminiumalways AMam amateuramaze amazing America ambassadorambiguousambition ambulance among amount

5、 ampleamuse amusementanalyse analysis ancestor anchorancient and anecdoteanger angle angry animal ankleanniversaryannounce annoy annual another answer ant Antarcticantiqueanxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apologyapparentappeal appear appeara

6、nce appendixappetiteapplaud apple applicantapplication apply appoint appointment appreciate appreciationapproach appropriate approvalapprove approximately apronarbitraryarch architectarchitectureArcticarearea argue argument arisearithmeticarm armchair army around arrange arrangementarrest arrival ar

7、rive arrowart article artificialartist as ashashamed Asia Asian asideask asleep aspect assess assessmentassist assistanceassistant associateassociation assumeassumptionastonish astronautastronomerastronomyat athleteathleticAtlanticatmosphere atomattach attack attainattempt attend attention attitude

8、attract attractionattractiveaudience aunt authenticauthor authority automatic autonomousautumn available avenueaverage avoid awake award aware away awesomeawful awkward baby bachelorback background backward(s) baconbacteriumbad badminton bag baggage bakerybalance balcony ball balletballoon bamboo ba

9、nbanana band bandagebank bar barbecue barberbarbershopbare bargain barkbarrierbase baseball basementbasic basin basis basket basketball batbath bathe bathroom bathtubbatterybattle bay BCbebeach beanbeancurdbear1 bear2 beard beastbeat beautiful beauty because become bed beddingsbedroom bee beef beer

10、before beg begin behalf behave behaviour behind beingbelief believe bell bellybelong below belt bench bend beneath beneficialbenefit bent beside besides betraybetween beyond bicycle bid big bike = bicycle bill bingobiochemistrybiography biology bird birth birthday birthplacebiscuit bishopbit bitebit

11、ter black blackboard blame blankblanket bleedbless blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body boil bomb bond bone bonusbook boombootboothborder bored boring born borrow boss botanicalbotanyboth bother bottle bottom bounce boundboundary bowbowl bowlingbox boxingboy boycottbrain brake branch b

12、rand brave braverybread break breakfast breakthroughbreastbreath breathe breathlessbrewerybrick bride bridegroombridge brief bright brilliantbring broad broadcast brochurebrokenbroom brother brown brunchbrush Buddhismbudget buffetbuildbuilding bunchbungalowburden bureaucraticbuglarburn burst bury bu

13、s bushbusiness businessmanbusy but butcher butter butterfly button buyby bye cabcabbage cafe cafeteria cage cake calculate call calm camel camera camp campaign can1can2 canal cancel cancer candidate candle candy canteencap capital capsulecaptain caption car carboncard care careful careless carpenter

14、carpet carriagecarriercarrot carry cartoon carvecase cash cassette castcastle casual cat catalog(ue)catastrophecatch categorycaterCatholiccattle cause cautioncautious cave CD ceilingcelebrate celebrationcell cent centigradecentimetre central centre century ceremony certain certificatechain chair cha

15、irmanchalk challenge challenging championchance change changeablechannelchant chaoschapter character characteristic charge chartchat cheap cheat check cheek cheer cheerfulcheerscheese chefchemical chemist chemistry chequechess chest chewchicken chief childchildhood chocolate choice choirchokechoose

16、chopsticks chorusChristian Christmas church cigar cigarette cinema circle circuitcirculatecircumstance circuscitizen city civil civilizationclapclarifyclass classic classifyclassmate classroom clawclay clean cleanerclear clerk clever clickclimate climb clinic clock clone close cloth clothes clothing

17、 cloud cloudy club clumsycoach coal coast coat cocoacoffee coin coincidencecoke cold collar colleaguecollect collectioncollege collisioncolourcomb combine come comedycomfort comfortable command comment commercial commitcommitmentcommittee common communicate communication communism communist companio

18、n company compare compasscompensatecompete competencecompetition complete complex componentcompositioncomprehensioncompromisecompulsorycomputer concentrateconcept concern concert conclude conclusionconcrete condemncondition conduct conductorconference confident confidentialconfirm conflict confuse c

19、ongratulate congratulation connect connection conscienceconsensusconsequenceconservative conservationconsider considerate considerationconsist consistentconstantconstitution construct construction consultconsultantconsume contain containercontemporarycontent1content2 continent continue contradictcon

20、tradictorycontrary contribute contributioncontrol controversialconvenience convenient conventionalconversation conveyconvince cook cooker cookiecool copy corn corner corporation correct correctioncorrespondcorruptcost cosycottagecotton cough could count counter country countryside couple courage cou

21、rse courtcourtyardcousin cover cow crash crayon crazy cream create creature credit crew crime criminal criterioncrop cross crossingcrossroads crowd cruel cry cubecubiccuisineculture cup cupboard cure curious currency curriculumcurtain cushion custom customer customs cutcyclecyclistdad = daddy daily

22、dam damage dampdance danger dangerous dare dark darknessdash data databasedatedate daughter dawn day dead deadline deaf deal dear death debate debt decade decide decision declare decline decoratedecorationdecrease deed deep deerdefeat defence defend degree delay delete deliberatelydelicatedelicious

23、delight delighteddeliver demand dentist department departuredepend depositdepth describe description desert deservedesign desire desk desperatedessertdestinationdestroy detectivedetermine develop development devote devotiondiagramdialdialog(ue) diomonddiary dictation dictionary die diet differ diffe

24、rence different difficult difficulty dig digestdigital dignitydilemmadimensiondinner dinosaurdioxidedipdiploma direct direction director directorydirtydisabilitydisableddisadvantage disagree disagreementdisappear disappoint disappointed disaster discountdiscouragediscover discovery discriminationdis

25、cuss discussion disease disgustingdishdisk=discdislikedismiss disobeydistance distant distinctiondistinguish distributedistrict disturb disturbingdive diversedivide division divorcedizzydo doctor document dog doll dollar donatedoor dormitory (dorm)dotdouble doubt down download downstairs downtown do

26、zen Drdraftdrag drawdrawbackdrawerdreamdress drill drink drive driver drop drug drum dry duck due dull dumplingduring duskdustbindusty duty DVD dynamicdynastyeach eager eagleear early earn earth earthquake east Easter eastern easy eat ecologyedge editioneditoreducate education educatoreffect effort

27、egg eggplanteither elder elect electric electricalelectricity electronicelegantelephant else e-mailembarrass embassyemergency emperoremploy empty encourage encouragementend endingendlessenemy energetic energy engine engineer enjoy enjoyableenlargeenough enquiryenter enterpriseentertainment enthusias

28、ticentire entrance entry envelope environment envy equal equality equipequipment eraser error eruptescape especially essayEurope Europeanevaluateeven evening event eventuallyever every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence evidentevolutionexact exam examine example excellent exc

29、ept exchange excite excuse exercise exhibition exist existenceexit expandexpect expectationexpense expensive experience experiment expert explain explanation explicitexplode explore export exposeexpress expression extensionextra extraordinaryextreme eye eyesightface facialfact factory fadefail failu

30、re fair1 fair2 n. faithfall1 fall2 n.false familiar family famous fan fancy n.,v.&a. fantasticfantasyfar farefarm farmer fast fasten fat father fault favour favourite faxfear feastfeather federal fee feed feel feeling fellow female fence ferryfestival fetch fever few fibrefictionfield fierce fight f

31、igure file fill film final finance find fine1 fine2 v. finger fingernail finish fire fireworksfirm1 n.firm2 a.fish fishermanfist fit fix flag flame flash flashlightflat1 n. flat2 a. fleefleshflexible flight float flood floor flour flow flower flu fluencyfluentfly1 v.fly2 n.focus fog foggy fold folkf

32、ollow fond food fool foolish foot football for forbid force forecast foreheadforeign foreigner foreseeforest forever forgetforgetfulforgive fork form former fortnightfortunate fortune forty forward found v. fountain fox fragilefragrantframeworkfranc free freedom freewayfreeze freezingfrequent fresh

33、fridge friend friendly friendship frighten frogfrom front frontierfrostfruit fry fuel full fun function fundamentalfuneralfunny furfurnishedfurniture future gain gallerygallongame garage garbagegarden garlicgarmentgas gate gather gay general generation generous gentle gentleman geography geometryges

34、tureget gift gifted giraffegirl give glad glanceglareglass globe glory glove gluegogoal goat god gold goldengolf goodgoods goose governgovernment grade gradual graduate graduationgrain gram grammar grandgrandchild granddaughter grandma grandpa grandparents grandson grannygrape graphgrasp grass grate

35、ful gravitygreat greedy green greengrocergreet greeting grey grocergrocery ground group grow growthguaranteeguard guess guest guidance guide guiltyguitar gun gymgymnasticshabit hair haircut half hall ham hamburger hammer hand handbaghandfulhandkerchiefhandle handsome handwriting handyhang happen hap

36、pinesshappy harbour hard hardly hardshiphardworking harm harmful harmonyharvest hat hatchhate have he head headache headlineheadmasterhealth healthy hear hearing heart heat heavenheavy heelheight helicopter hello helmethelp helpful henher herbhere hero hers herself hesitate hi hidehigh highway hill

37、him himself hire his history hit hobby holdhole holiday holyhome homelandhometown homework honest honeyhonour hookhope hopefulhopeless horriblehorse hospital host hostesshot hotdoghotel hour house housewife housework how however howlhughuge human human beinghumorous humour hunger hungry hunt hunterh

38、urricanehurry hurthusband hydrogenI ice ice-cream idea identificationidentity idiomif ignore ill illegalillness imagine immediately immigrationimport importance important impossible impress impression improve in inch incidentinclude income increase indeed independence independent indicateindustry in

39、fluence inform information initialinjure injury ink inninnocent insertinsect inside insist inspectinspireinstant instead institute institution instruct instruction instrument insuranceinsureintelligence intend intentioninterest interesting international Internet interpreterinterrupt intervalintervie

40、w into introduce introduction invent inventioninvitationinvite iron irrigationisisland it its itself jacket jam jar jawjazz jeans jeepjetjewelleryjob jogjoin joke journalist journey joy judge judgmentjuice jump junglejunior just justice kangaroo keep kettlekey keyboardkick kid kill kilo kilogram kil

41、ometre kind1 n. kind2 a. kindergarten kindness king kingdomkiss kitchen kite knee knife knock know knowledge lab = laboratory labour lack lady lake lamelamp land language lanternlaplarge last late latterlaugh laughter laundrylaw lawyer lay lazy lead v.&n.leader leafleague leaklearn least leather lea

42、velecture left a.,ad. &n. leg legal lemonlemonadelend length lesson let letter level libertylibrarianlibrary licencelidlie life lift light lightninglike likely limit line link lion lip liquid list listen literaryliterature litre litterlittle live lively load loaf local lock lonely long link v.&n.loo

43、k loose lorry loseloss lot loud loungelove lovely low luck lucky luggage lunch lung machine mad madam/madame magazine magicmaidmail mailbox main mainland major majority make1 make2 n.male manmanage manager mankind manner many map maplemarathonmarblemarch markmarket marriage marry mask mass master ma

44、t match material mathematics= mathsmatter maturemaximummay maybe me meal mean meaning means meanwhile measure meat medal media medical medicine medium meet meeting melonmember memorialmemory mend mental mention menu merchantmercifulmercymerely merry messmessage messymetal method metre microscopemicr

45、owavemiddle midnight might mild mile milk millionairemind mine1 pron. mine2 v.&n. mineral minibusminimumminister ministry minority minusminute mirror miss1 v. miss2 n. missilemistmistake mistakenmisunderstandmix mixturemmmobile model modemmodern modest mom = mum moment mommymoney monitor monkey mont

46、h moon mopmoral more morning Moslemmosquitomostmother motherlandmotivationmotormotorcyclemottomountain mountainous mournmousemoustache mouth move movement movie Mr. Mrs.Ms. mudmuddymultiply murder museum mushroommusic musical musicianmust mustardmuttonmy myself nail name narrow nation national natio

47、nality nationwidenative natural nature navy near nearby nearly neat necessary neck necklaceneed needle negotiate neighbour neighbourhood neither nephew nervous nestnet network never new news newspaper next nice niece night no No. = number noble nobody nod noise noisy none noodle noon nor normal nort

48、h northeast northern northwest nose not note notebook nothing notice novel novelistnow nowadays nowhere nuclear numbnumber nurse nurserynut nutritionobey object observe obtain obvious occupation occupy occur ocean oclockof off offenceoffer office officer official offshoreoften oh oil oilfieldOKold O

49、lympic(s) on once one oneself onion only onto open openingoperaoperate operation operator opinion oppose opposite optimisticoptionalor oral orange orbit order ordinary organ organise organization organizeorigin other otherwise ought our ours ourselves out outcomeoutdoors outeroutgoingoutingoutline o

50、utputoutside outspokenoutstanding outwardsovalover overcoat overcome overheadoverlook overweightoweown owner ownershipoxoxygen P.E.p.m./pm, P.M./PMpacePacificpack package packet paddlepage pain painful paint painterpainting pair palace pale panpancakepanda panic paper paperworkparagraph parallelparc

51、el pardon parent park1 park2 parrot part parkingparticipateparticular partly partner part-time party pass passage passenger passer-by passive passport past patentpath patience patient1 patient2 pattern pausepavementpayPCpea peace peaceful peach pear peasantpedestrianpen pencil pencepenny pensionpeop

52、le pepper per percent percentageperfect perform performanceperformerperfumeperhaps period permanentpermissionpermit person personal personnel personally persuade pestpet petrol phenomenonphone photo= photograpphotograpphotographer phrase physical physicianphysicistphysics pianistpiano pick picnic pi

53、cture pie piece pig pile pillpillow pilot pin pinepineapple ping-pongpink pintpioneer pipe pity place plain plan plane planet plant plastic plate platform play playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plenty plotplugplus pmpocket poem poet point poisonpoisonouspole police policemanpolicy polish p

54、olite political politicianpolitics pollute pollution pondpool poor pop = popular popcornpopular population pork porridgeport portableporterposition positive possess possession possibility possible post1 n. post2 n.&v. postagepostcard postcode posterpostmanpostponepot potato potentialpound pour powde

55、r powerpowerful practical practice practise praise pray prayerprecious precisepredict prefer preferencepregnantprejudicepremierpreparationprepare prescriptionpresent1 a.&v.present2 n.presentationpreservepresident press1 v. press2 n. pressure pretend pretty prevent previewprevious price pride primary

56、 primitiveprinciple print prison prisoner private privilegeprize probably problem procedureprocess produce product production professionprofessor profitprogram(me) progress prohibitproject promise promote pronounce pronunciation proper properlyprotect protection proud prove provide provincepsycholog

57、ypub public publish pull pulsepump punctual punctuationpunish punishmentpupil purchase pure purple purpose purse push put puzzle pyramidquakequalificationquality quantity quarrel quarter queen question questionnairequeuequick quiet quit quite quiz rabbit race racialradiationradio radioactiveradiumra

58、grailrailway rain rainbowraincoat rainfallrainy raise randomrange rankrapid rare ratrate rather rawray razorreach react read readingready real realise reality really reason reasonablerebuildreceiptreceive receiverrecent receptionreceptionistrecipe reciterecogniserecommend record recorderrecover recr

59、eationrecycle rectanglered reduce refer refereereference reflect reform refresh refrigerator refuse regard regardlessregister regret regular regulation rejectrelaterelation relationship relative relax relayrelevantreliable relief religion religious rely remain remarkremember remind remoteremove rent

60、repair repeat replace reply report reporterrepresent representative republic reputationrequest require requirementrescue research resemblereservationreserve resignresistrespect respondresponsibility rest restaurant restrictionresult retellretire return review revision revolution reward rewindrhymeri