2022秋期版1379国开电大本科《人文英语3》期末纸质考试题库_第1页
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1、2022秋期版1379国开电大本科人文英语3期末纸质考试题库说明:更新至2022年7月试题,适用于2023年1月期末期末一体化、纸质考试。2022 4 7肓被裏春紊一、交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. I join the online course community.How do you think about it?How do you deal with this problem?How often do you

2、 engage in online learning?答案BTo me,one of the most important driving forces is the development of educational technology. How often do you engage in online learning?How are we going to deal with this problem?Er . to some degree, I think you are right.答案CI have been having a headache this whole momi

3、ng. Youd better go to see a doctor.Oh,sorry.Did I hurt you?It sounds interesting.偌案ADo you have any experience with caring for babies? Yes,they are.They are very cute and smart.Not really,as a freshman,! should work hard.YesJ do.I have looked after kids for 3 years.偌案1CCould you please help me choos

4、e an MP4 player online?Im afraid I cant. Im using the player now myself.Something is wrong with my computer.You shouldnt rely on others to do it for you.答案B二、词汇与结构(每小题2分,共30分)6-20:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案序号写在 答题纸上。6.1 hope you are making for continuous education in your life.roomvacan

5、cyplace偌案A7Jt*S a little inconvenient because my mind didnt 80 but my body did,and I find that sometimes my mind follows my body too!changealterturn答案CJuveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the of an adult. performancesupervisionneglect答案BWell,thats to say,every coin has two sides, tec

6、hnology.so isso doesso has俗案BTony is a young child.But do not his ability to learn and reason.underestimateundertakeunderstandI答案A1 l-Yoil must report that your handbag was stolen and give the police a detailed of your bag.explanationoccupationdescription答案C12.Y0U may try some games to play with you

7、r audience,but remember the games shouldnt be too .complicatedB .confusedC.completed偌案A13-The advancement of technology has the pace of our lives,and requires us to learn something new every day just to stay current in the workplace.bloomedboostedbrokenI答案IB14.1 in this room watching television when

8、 someone on the door. sat.knockedsat. was knockingwas sitting .knockedI答案|CHardly at the platform when the passengers flooded out in no time.the train had arrivedhad arrived the trainhad the train arrived答案】C your children your expectations about their school attendance.Make it clear toMake clear lo

9、Make to clear答案ATo tell you the truth,sometimes I regret a baby so early.havingto havingto haveI答案1AVery frustrating! Sometimes it takes me two days to get everything .been accomplishedaccomplishedaccomplishing偌案BWell,you can try to be interactive with your audience. their attention and win their in

10、terest.HoldC. HappenHope答案A2(). the regular classes,you can attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities.In spite ofInstead ofApart from答案C三、阅读理解(每小题4分,共4()分)21.25题:阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage 1Making Your Home a Safer PlaceWe all tend to think th

11、at we are safe n our homes but unfortunately.many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to bc.lt is impossible to make your home 100%burglar-proof but there are ways to improve your home safety.Always lock the door and windows when you go out for work or even if you are inside the house.The bur

12、glars can take advantage of the opportunity in a minute.Be suspicious of strangers.You can never know who is pretending to conduct a research or who is using it as a disguise to see if your home is worth breaking in.Never leave valuables or cash invisible places.Hide them out of sight because they m

13、ay attract burglars.Do not leave the door key under planters,doonnats or similar hiding places.Thc burglars know exactly where to look for it.Teach your children not to open the door or answer the phone when they are home alone.Although it is better to make an impression that your house is not emply

14、,children may unintentionally reveal too much,fbr example,when the home is empty.Consider installing an alarm system.Aloud sound alarm usually drives the burglars away before they can steal anything from your home.Make sure you have good lighting outside during the night.Well-lit homes arc deterring

15、 the burglars because they increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around the house or trying to break in.What is the topic discussed in the text?Be suspicious of strangers.Ways to keep your home safe.How to keep your valuables or cash safe.答案BWhich statement is true according to the text?

16、It is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house.It is easy fbr you to recognize who is going to break in your home.Hide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars.答案CWhich statement is NOT true according to the text?It is very easy for the bur

17、glars to find the door key under planters or doormats.Installing an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home.Well-lit homes may help the burgkirs lo break into the house.答案CBy sayingBe suspicious of strangers% Para.3,the writer means .never trusting stranger

18、skeeping the strangers away from uscatching the suspected strangers答案1ADeterring the burglarsin the last paragraph means .making the burglars not want to do something badhelping the burglars break into the houseencouraging the burglars to run away答案A26-30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案写在答题纸

19、上。Passage 2Caring for the ElderlyCaring for the elderly is not an easy task,and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done.Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier fbr both yourself and the elderly person in your care.Establish a RoutineOrganize the performance

20、 of daily activities in a routine manner,so that they are performed in the same way and at the same time every day.This routine will establish a sense of structure and increase feelings of control and safety.However,this routine can be broken with unplanned events occasionally,as elderly people may

21、find the routine structure too boring and restrictive.Get to Know ThemIt is important that you get to know the elderly in your care,their daily habits,likes and dislikes.etc.The better you know the person.the higher quality of care you can provide.Treat Them with RespectIf elderly people do not have

22、 your respect,they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things that they dont want to.This can lead to a bad relationship.By treating elderly persons in your care with respect,you can develop a strong bond with lhem.Besides,you can talk to them like adults,show your love and re

23、spect,which will not only make them feel good.but may also gain you their respect in return.Mental StimulationIt is better to try to keep them occupied with challenging gamesjike crosswords or chess,which will keep their minds sharp.They like lo discuss world events and their life histories with you

24、.This will give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feel needed.Social InteractionOrganize and encourage social interaction.Remaining connected to other people and the world is important for the elderly.lt helps the elderly feel more engaged.Encourage them to talk to other resid

25、ents or participate in games,discussions or day trips.Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor.lt is important for the elderly to talk lo others and make friends.The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.答案FWe need to know the elderly people more to provide them wit

26、h better care.I答案ITWe neednt respect the elderly people when caring them.答案FDiscussions cant make the elderly people feel needed.I答案IF30.lt is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.答案T四、写作(共20分)31.根据要求写作文。Write a passage about an important person who has given you the most influence in yo

27、ur life or a special event that has changed you most.You may follow the ideas given.Think of an important aspect in your life,such as your career,family,health,love,etc.Describe the person or the event.What happened?How were you influenced?Any lessons learnt.参考范文:The person who has the greatest infl

28、uence on me.There is a person in everyones heart who has the greatest influence on himself.She affects your feelings and thoughts and affects your whole life.And the person who has the greatest influence on me is undoubtedly my mother.My mother is nothing different from ordinary people,but what affe

29、cts me the most is her tolerance,understanding,open-mindedness and silent love reflected by her normal heart.Once upon a time,when I was young and fell down on a muddy path,my mother took me with her cocoon-covered hands and wiped the sludge from me.Ah.mothers love is the sunshine in winter.I rememb

30、er that time I failed in the exam and went back to my room without saying a word when I got home.When my mother saw it,she came to comfort me,encourage me and help me analyze the reasons.When I am frustrated by failure,she will gently touch my head and say,4*Son,failure once or twice does not mean f

31、ailure fbrever.Mom believes that you will be better tomorrow than today. Her words,like a ray of warm sunshine,melted my melancholy and enabled me to face any setbacks with a normal mentality.In my life,my mother has always been the most loving person around me,caring and attentive.knowing the cold

32、and knowing the hot.She did too much fbr me.but she never asked for anything in returnjhis is a kind of how extensive and selfless love ah! It is this kind of love that has given me too many things that 1 cant forgel.When I was a child,I was dependent on my mother.When I grow up,I love my mother bli

33、ndly.Perhaps only when the sun of life towards noonjife with spring also started summenwill have a profound understanding of mother,deep love.I suddenly realized that my mother is actually a kind of years,from green space to a forest,from a small stream to a deep lake,from the bright moon to an iceb

34、erg.Mother nurtured me with her youthjet me grow up healthily over the years.and taught me the truth of dealing with people.For me,my mother is the one who has the greatest influence on me.In the long river of our lives.malemal love like a clear spring,let our hearts clear,maternal love like selfles

35、s sun,warm our hearts,maternal love like a torch,illuminate our future road! Now,I finally know that my mother has paid too much,and we should repay her too much.2021 4 7肓轼気&答案一、交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)15题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Linda,whats wrong with your grandmother?She is not retired.She hurl her leg

36、.She got a new house.俗案BHow does it explain the causes fbr the increasing juvenile crimes? It explainsa healthy surfing environment is needed.part of the reason is the influence of Internet violence.the operating companies dont filter the content online.答案B doesnt it?Yes,it does.I like the color and

37、 styleThe red dress fits me very muchIt is going to rain pretty soonYou look very beautiful答案AWhere is John?I couldnt find him. He is very busy working on his project.I am sorry but Im afraid I cant agree with you.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room. 答案CHow can I deliver my speech in an

38、 attractive way? Remember: the games shouldnt be too complicated.Im afraid that my audience may find my speech boring.Make sure that you are talking,not just reciting your draft.答案C二、词汇与结构(每小题2分,共30分)6-20题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,井将答案序号写在 答题纸上。At that time my wife took care of our childre

39、n alone,and I seldom stayed at home being very busy with work.up toas todue to答案CWith the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year.having a big family is no longer considered a option.presentpleasantpractical偌案CHe asked me Zhang Hua came to school .if.or notwhether

40、.or notthat.not答案B9.1ts a little because my mind didntturnSObutmybodydid.temporaryconsiderablcinconvenient磐案C10.Besides,schools seem to be only interested in all the different exams, the college entrance exams.importantlyespeciallyinterestinglyI答案IB11 .The point of speech is not totally on the conte

41、nt.but also on how you deliver the speech.dependingholdingreporting答案AThe law outhfiil of?enders(age 1 Sor under) asdelinquentif they commit offenses.determinesdefinesdeclares答案BPublic speeches are speeches in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a uni vers ity,etc

42、.developeddeclareddelivered答案C14.0ur son has picked up some bad habits.He says and upsetting words everyday.impressivereflectiveaggressive偌案1CMore than 20 people at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.showed upbroke 叩shut upI答案1AUse software that blocks

43、 out certain inappropriate websites ou cant keep an eye on them all the lime.in casein realityinstead答案A boring old textbooks which are quickly out of date,you can have an interactive learning experience.Because ofInstead ofSo long as偌案BThis 20%of the childrens population compared to only 10%around

44、fifty years posescomprisescombines答案B19.lt helps locals setup a virtual community that they can interact with from the of their own fortwarmthenvironment答案AWhen we work in a foreign country,it will benefit us if we can speak its erestinglyimmediatelyimmensely偌案C三、阅读理解(每小题4分,共40分)2125题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三

45、个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage 1Many people thought babies were notable to learn things until they were five or six months old.But doctors now say babies can do that on their first day of life.A baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likes.A baby learns io gel the best care

46、by smiling io please her mother or other caregivers.This is when babies learn to connect andtalkwith other people.Babies really talk with caregivers by learning some language skills in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sights.Scientists say children should hear the speech

47、and language of other people again and again.The first signs of communication happen during the first few days of li能,when a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention.Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of age.By that time

48、,a baby usually begins to make sounds.By the end of their first year,most children are able to say a few simple words,although they may not understand the meaning of the words .By 18 months of age,most children are able to make simple sentences.By ages three,four and five,the number of words a child

49、 can understand quickly increases.lt is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language.When do babies begin to learn according to doctors?Right after they are born.Not until they are five months old.Whcn they are six months old.I答案1ABabies will simile when .they are wet or hun

50、grythey want to get the best carethey want to talk to others答案BWhat do most children begin to do from age three or older?Make sounds.Make simple sentences.Undersland language rules.答案1C24.1f children can not hear the speech and language of other people again and again in the first three years, .they

51、 will miss the right time for language learningthey can still learn languages as the othersit will not cause any effect on them答案1A25.What would be the best title for the passage?The Language of Babies.Whcn Do Babies Learn to Talk.The Roles of Cry and Smile.I答案|C26-30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写

52、“F”,并将答案写在答题纸上。 Passage 2Free Massive Online Open Courses(MOO Cs)A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teachers worst nightmare.But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses,or MOO Cs.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOO Cs avail

53、able to anyone in the world.Others charge for courses and provide credits.The idea is still developing.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOO C in 2O12.The school plans to offer many free,non-credit courses through a project called MIT x.Many Chinese universities are beginni

54、ng to offer free MOO C snow too.Nowadays,MOO Cs almost cover every topic,!ike computer science,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generally speaking,there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses.Students watch short videos.Then.they lake in formal, ungraded qui

55、zzes after the videos each week for certain weeks.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking,fbr students to be able to check that they understood what was covered.They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want.Students recei

56、ve homework.They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses.The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted.They also present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do bet

57、ter in the online fbrmat.We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.26.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOO Cs only available to the people in the U.S.答案F 27.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get.答案T 28.Stud

58、ents may have homework.答案T29.The MOO Cs are of both high quality and low cost.答案T 30.lt is probable that some Chinese are taking MOO Cs.答案T 四、写作(共20分)31.根据要求写作文。Write a passage about an incident youve witnessed.You may follow the ideas given.Describe what happened exactly.Pay attention to who,what,w

59、hen,where,elc.the incident happened.Offer your advice,if any,to people in similar situations.参考范文:There is a piece of low-lying land in the street near my HYPERLINK http:/home.lt home.lt is hard to pass after a heavy rain.One day just after a rain.It was a dark night.Several naughty kids and I gathe

60、red around and watched how people passed by.Then there came an old man.He couldnt pass and neither did he know what to do. We just stood there watching.After a while,two members of the Young Pioneer came over and gave the old man a hand.On seeing that,we all blushed with shame.Next time.I will also

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