四川省南充市李家中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、四川省南充市李家中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. We believe that this is only an inevitable trend, but _ will prove beneficial.A. one B. ones C. the one D. one that参考答案：D考查代词。句意：我们相信这不仅是必然的趋势，而且也将证明是有利的（一个趋势）。分析句意可知，此处缺少不定代词one泛指“一个趋势”，其后为定语从句，修饰表物的不定代词要用连词that，且连词在定语从句中充当主语时，连词不能省略。故选D。2. I have been looking forward f

2、or a long time _ a chance to have a job interview.A. to getting B. to get C. of getting D. getting 参考答案：A3. Everyone has a unique character, and a place _ truly suits him or her. A. who B. what C. where D. that参考答案：D4. Too high house prices can be brought under control _ the authorities introduce a

3、series of regulatory policies.A. even if B. as if C. so that D. provided that参考答案：D5. Global warming is having a great on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, some living patterns, scientists say Achanges Bchanged Cchanging Dchange参考答案：C略6. Are you satisfied with his answer? Not at

4、 all. It couldnt have been _.A. better B. worseC. more D. less参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词比较级。 句意：-你对于她的回答满意吗？一点也不满意，它不可能比这个更糟糕了。因为Not at all是否定的，所以后面是不满意，这里是比较级用在否定句中表示最高级的意思，故选B项。7. While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting w

5、ays to preserve the_ important architectureA. partly B. historically C. originally D. apparently参考答案：B8. -What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? -Well, great! But I dont think much of _ you bought. A. the one B. it C. which D. that参考答案：D略9. Start out right away, youll miss the first train

6、. A. and B. but C. or D. while参考答案：C 解析：本题考查英语中的一个常用句型，即“祈使句and/or简单句”。此结构是高考经常出现的一个考点。此题根据句意便能选出正确答案。10. Teaching is a job which many say _ high patience and constant devotion of teachers.A. makes forB. pays forC. calls forD. stands for参考答案：C11. Ive heard _ said that Elizabeth is a tough business w

7、oman.Ait BherCwhat Dthat参考答案：Ait是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that Elizabeth is a tough business woman是真正的宾语。12. 一Where are you going for your holidays? I havent decided yet. I go to England Acan Bmay Cmust Dought to 参考答案：B13. Hes never thought of getting addicted to drugs and destructive clangers they will

8、 bring him.A.howB.whetherC. whatD.whose参考答案：C考查名词性从句。句意为：他从未想过会沉溺于毒品以及它们会给他带来什么破坏性的过失。此处为宾语从句，作thought of的宾语，故C项正确。14. Children, either in the city or in the country, should have _ to the equal education.A. chance B. choice C. access D. approach 参考答案：c略15. In 1994, China began collecting income tax

9、from people earning more than 800 per month, but only 1% people earning more than _. A. that B. itC. those D. one 参考答案：A16. Beijing _ some strong winds, with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capital these days. A. sees B. saw C. is seeing D. was seeing参考答案：C17. With a lot of tough problem

10、s , the pilot was still calm, cool and collected under pressure. A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve 参考答案：D略18. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. it B. you C. that D. myself参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，

11、每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。A friend of mine was giving English lesson to a class of foreign placing quite a number of everyday object on a table，he asked them to give her the rule

12、r,the book and so on. The class went very smooth. The students seemed interested in the work until my friend turned on to an Italian student but said，“ Give me the keys. The Italian looked surprising and somewhat at a loss. Seeing this，My friend thinks that the Italian hadnt heard him clearly. Howev

13、er, he repeated, “Give me the keys.” The Italian then kissed him on all cheeks.参考答案：A friend of mine was giving English lesson to a class of foreign placing quite a number of an everyday object on a table，he asked them to give her the ruler, the book and so on. The class objects him went very smooth

14、. The students seemed interested in the work until my friend turned on to an smoothy onItalian student but said，“ Give me the keys. The Italian looked surprising and somewhat at a loss. and surprised Seeing this，My friend thinks that the Italian hadnt heard him clearly. However, he repeated, “Give t

15、hought Therefore me the keys.” The Italian then kissed him on all cheeks.both【分析】本文为记叙文。本文记叙了作者的朋友在给外国人上课时，由于误解“keys”和“kiss”而发生的一件有趣的事。【详解】1.考查不定冠词。句意：我的一个朋友正在给一班外国学生上英语课时，学生把大量的日常用品放在桌子上。分析句子可知，本句中的“English lesson”第一次提到，所以要用不定冠词，因为Englisth是以元音开头的，要用an，因此在giving后面加上an。2.考查名词的复数。句意：学生把大量的日常用品放在桌子上。物品

16、前有a number of （许多的，大量的）修饰，a number of一般修饰可数名词的复数形式，可知，object要用复数形式，因此objectobjects3.考查人称代词的一致性。句意：他让学生们把尺子、书等给他。分析句子可知，本句的主语是he，所以后面相应的宾格要用him，而不是her，因此herhim。4.考查语意。句意：全班人都很爽快的（把东西给了作者的朋友）。smoothly意为“爽快的”；smooth意为“顺利的”。此处是指“全班人都做到了”，修饰人的，要用smoothly。故把smoothsmoothy。5.考查语境及固定搭配。句意：学生们似乎对这件事很感兴趣，直到我的朋

17、友转向一个意大利学生并且说。根据语境可知，此处是指转向，故用“turn to”,而“turn on”意为“打开”，故on多余，因此去掉on。6.考查语境及连词。根据第5小题的句意可知，此处的turned to 和said二者是并列关系，而非转折关系，因此butand。7.考查形容词。句意：意大利人看起来很惊讶，有点茫然。分析句子可知，本句的主语是人，修饰人要用surprised，而 surprising一般修饰物，因此surprisingsurprised。8.考查谓语动词。句意：看到这一切，我朋友认为意大利人没有听清楚。分析本文，可知本文讲述过去的事，故谓语动词要用一般过去时，而不是一般现在

18、时，故thinksthought。9.考查副词。句意：我朋友认为意大利人没有听清楚，因此就重复道.。根据语境可知，前后两句是因果关系（therefore），而非转折关系(however)，因此HoweverTherefore。10.考查代词。句意：然后意大利人吻了他两边的脸颊。根据语境可知，意大利人误解了他，此处是指意大利人亲了他的（两边）脸颊。两者都，要用“both”，三者或三者以上的都“all”,因此allboth。三、 阅读理解20. 2014 saw that the Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neigh

19、bouring Liberia and Sierra Leone, killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the

20、Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 out- break, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other anima

21、ls by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Unfortunately, there are no disease - specific treatments for Ebola. Health - care work

22、ers only supply the infected people with physiological saline（生理盐水）to keep them in good condition. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear

23、 strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.Whats worse, since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affec

24、t us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African countries. For every country, a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen th

25、e impact of Ebola.28. What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage?A. To arouse the readers concern.B. To summarize the whole passage.C. To give a detailed description of Ebola.D. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.29. What can we infer about the Ebola virus?A. It has caused a panic in many countries.B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.C. A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola.D. Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.30. Paragraph 3 mainly tell