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1、四川省巴中市市职业中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. What you said just now _ me of that American professor. A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized参考答案:C2. _, I wouldnt have finished my homework.A. If you didnt help me B. Had you not helped me C. If you havent helped me D. Havent you helped me 参考答案:B3. Most of
2、 my classmates dont like to talk with their parents, but I am _ them. I love to talk with my parents. A. the same as B. different from C. interested in D. angry with参考答案:B4. _the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. Having been
3、spendC. Having spendD. To spend参考答案:C5. Shall I invite Ann to go to the cinema this evening? Yes. Itll be fine if you _.A. do B. can C. invite D. are参考答案:A6. The result of the football match was 2 to 2, _ the satisfaction of both teams.A. for B. atC. with D. to参考答案:Dto the satisfaction of sb.相当于to o
4、nes satisfaction,意为“令某人满意的是”,为固定搭配。7. What happened in the next 30 seconds was one of _ events of the story.A. fantasticB. flexibleC. fanD. figure参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:接下来的30秒内发生的事情是整个故事中奇妙的事情之一。A. fantastic奇妙的,极好的;B. flexible有弹性的;C. fan风扇;D. figure人物。分析句子可知,修饰名词event用形容词,故选A符合语境。8. The southern pa
5、rt of Ireland was unwilling and to form its own government.Abroke out Bbroke up Cbroke away Dbroke off参考答案:C 9. Robert Redford, a famous actor and director, wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to _.A. otherwiseB. thoughC
6、. thusD. therefore参考答案:A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:罗伯特雷德福是一位著名的演员和导演,他想让公众接触好莱坞体制之外的电影,否则普通人可能无法接触到这些电影。A. otherwise否则;B. though虽然,不过;C. thus从而;D. therefore因此。根据“that ordinary people might have no access to”可知,此处表示“否则”,故A项正确。10. The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solid
7、B. fierce C. severe D. potential ks5u参考答案:A11. Why do you waste precious time dreaming, _ waking life is so much better?A. while B. when C. how D. because参考答案:B考查从属连词。句意:当清醒的生活是如此地美好时,你为什么浪费宝贵的时间做梦?when“当时”符合句意。选B12. Some research has indicated that unemployed workers should _ any job they can get,
8、including temporary work, as a bridge to higher-paying employment.A. build up B. take up C. make up D. bring up参考答案:B13. _ he realized it was too late to return home.A. Not until dark B. It was until dark that C. It was not until dark that D. It was dark that参考答案:C14. As modern equipment is being us
9、ed widely , the factory _ most of its workerswith robots.A . represents B. replaced C. exchanged D. reduced参考答案:B15. As you can see, we need the equipment, _ is necessary to make the project move on.A. all of which B. all of them C. all thatD. all what参考答案:A二、 完型填空16. Scientists find that hardworkin
10、g people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _21_ than housewives. Evidence shows that the _22_ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows _23_ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate _24_ correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point:
11、 work is _25_ to health.Why is work good for health? It is _26_ work keeps people busy, away from loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel _27_, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _28_. Many high achievers who love their car
12、eers feel that they are happiest when working hard. Work serves as a _29_ between man and reality. By work, people _30_ each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work _31_ the loss of everything. It affects (影响) man spiritually
13、and makes him liable to (易于) _32_._33_, work gives one a sense of achievement (成就感). Work makes one feel his _34_ and status in society. When a _35_ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully _36_ a patient or a teacher sees his students _37_, all of them will be happy beyond _38_.From the above
14、we can _39_ the conclusion (结论) that the more you _40_, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.21. A. clevererB. healthierC. weakerD. worse22. A. beautifulB. injuredC. joblessD. sick23. A. wheneverB. whetherC. thoughD. since24. A. staysB
15、. changesC. fallsD. increases25. A. helpfulB. equalC. harmfulD. familiar26. A. whereB. thatC. whyD. because27. A. luckyB. seriousC. cheerfulD. sad28. A. busyB. freeC. lazyD. empty29. A. riverB. gapC. channelD. bridge30. A. come up withB. have contact withC. look down uponD. look up to31. A. meansB.
16、explainsC. becomesD. matches32. A. peaceB. silenceC. happinessD. disease33. A. BesidesB. NeverthelessC. HoweverD. Yet34. A. payB. valueC. rateD. price35. A. workerB. farmerC. writerD. manager36. A. managesB. controlsC. operates onD. deals with37. A. standB. growC. riseD. sleep38. A. doubtB. actionsC
17、. notesD. words39. A. come toB. turn toC. stick toD. point to40. A. danceB. playC. speakD. work参考答案:21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D这是一篇说明文。文章讲了研究表明工作会使人健康和快乐,工作给了人满足感和成就感,努力工作的人比普通人活得更长。【21题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Scientist
18、s find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women.可知事业女性比家庭妇女更健康。A. cleverer更聪明; B. healthier更健康; C. weaker更弱;D. worse更差,故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Career women are _1_ than housewives.可知证据表明没有工作的人比有工作的人身体更差。A. beautiful美丽的; B. injured受伤的;C. jobless无业的;D. sick生病的,故选C。【23题详解】考查连词。句意:研究表
19、明无论什么时候,失业率提高1%,死亡率就相应提高到2%。A. whenever无论何时;B. whether是否;C. though尽管;D. since自从,故选A。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. 研究表明无论什么时候,失业率提高1%,死亡率就相应提高到2%。A. stays停留; B. changes改变;C. falls下降;D. increases增加,故选D。【25题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:这一切归结为一点,工作对健康有益
20、。A. helpful有益的;B. equal平等的;C. harmful有害的;D. familiar熟悉的,故选A。【26题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:因为工作让人保持忙碌,远离寂寞和孤单。A. where在哪;B. that那个;C. why为什么;D. because因为,故选D。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:研究表明当人们无事可做时,会感到悲伤、担心和孤独。A. lucky幸运的;B. serious严肃的;C. cheerful快乐的;D. sad悲伤的,故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Researches show that people feel _7_, wor
21、ried and lonely when they have nothing to do.可知这里意思是最快乐的人是忙碌的人。A. busy忙碌的;B. free自由的; C. lazy懒惰的;D. empty无知的,故选A。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:工作在人和现实之间充当桥梁。A. river河流;B. gap 间隙;C. channel海峡;D. bridge桥梁,故选D。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:通过工作,人们彼此之间取得联系。A. come up with提出;B. have contact with与联系;C. look down upon看不起;D. look up
22、 to抬头看(某人或某物),故选B。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:失去了工作意味着失去了一切。A. means意味着;B. explains解释; C. becomes变成;D. matches匹配,故选A。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:它影响人的精神,使他易于患病。A. peace和平;B. silence沉默; C. happiness幸福;D. disease疾病,故选D。【33题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:此外,工作给人一种成就感。A. Besides此外; B. Nevertheless然而; C. However然而;D. Yet然而,故选A。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句意
23、:工作使人感觉到他在社会中价值和地位。A. pay支付;B. value价值;C. rate比率;D. price价格,故选B。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。根据finishes his writing可知这里意思是当一个作家完成他的著作。A. worker工人;B. farmer农民;C. writer作家;D. manager经理,故选C。【36题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据a doctor可知一名医生给病人成功地做手术。A. manages管理; B. controls控制;C. operates on做手术;D. deals with处理,故选C。37题详解】考查动词辨析。根据a tea
24、cher可知一位老师看着他的学生成长。A. stand忍受; B. grow成长;C. rise上升;D. sleep睡眠,故选B。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这些全部是无法用言语表达的快乐。A. doubt怀疑;B. actions行动; C. notes 笔记;D. words言语,故选D。【39题详解】考查固定短语。句意:综上所述,我们可以得出结论,你工作的越多,你就会越快乐,越健康。come to the conclusion得出结论,该短语是固定短语,故选A。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:综上所述,我们可以得出结论,你工作的越多,你就会越快乐,越健康。A. dance跳舞;
25、B. play游戏;C. speak讲话;D. work工作,故选D。三、 阅读理解17. What would it take to persuade you to exercise? A desire to lose weight or improve your figure? To keep you away from diseases? To live to a healthy old age? Youd think any of those reasons would be enough to get Americans exercising. Yet a vast majority
26、 of Americans have thus far failed to swallow the exercise pill.Now a research by psychologists strongly suggests its time to think of current well-being(幸福)and happiness as motivators for exercise instead of future health, weight loss and body image.Dr. Segar, one of the researchers, believes that
27、immediate rewards are more motivating than distant ones. People who say they exercise for the quality of life exercise more over the course of a year than those who say they value exercise for its health benefits. He said. Other studies have shown that what keeps people moving depends on age, sex an
28、d life circumstances. For those of college age, physical attractiveness typically heads the list of reasons to begin exercising, although what keeps them going seems to be the stress relief that a regular exercise program provides. The elderly, on the other hand, may get started because of health co
29、ncerns. But often what keeps them exercising are the friendships and sense of community that may otherwise be missing from their lives. Improving daily well-being is the most influential factor for the women. Men indicate they are motivated by more distant health benefits, but this may be because me
30、n feel less comfortable discussing their mental health needs.Exercise should be encouraged but the emphasis on weight loss, disease prevention and healthy aging should be reduced. Dr. Segar concluded. Exercise can make people feel more energetic, less stressed and, yes, happier.24. What does the und
31、erlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Be free from diseases. B. Take some diet pills.C. Improve their figure. D. Keep physically active.25. According to the passage, which of the following persons may exercise more in a year?A. Jane, who decides to lose weight.B. David, who exercises for future health
32、.C. Mary, who enjoys exercising with her son.D. Mark, who is suffering from a serious illness.26. According to Paragraph 4, which group of people tends to exercise for friendship?A. Men. B. Women. C. The elderly. D. College students.27. What is the author mainly arguing in the passage?A. Immediate r
33、ewards of exercise should be emphasized.B. Distant benefits should be the motivators for exercise.C. Feeling relaxed is more important than future health.D. Men and women take exercise for different purposes.参考答案:24.D25.C26.C27.A【名师点睛】词义猜测题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这
34、种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中,我们可以利用熟悉的词语,根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。24.D词义猜测题。根据前文可知,美国人可以找到很多理由进行身体锻炼,但大多数美国人都不能做到积极锻炼,由此可知,D项与画线部分意义接近。18. From self-driving cars to care-bots(care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible thre
35、at to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution w
36、ill necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific.A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.The report is based o
37、n interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs just changing what people do.”
38、Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research.“The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states.A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotic
39、s were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the reports co-author.“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but
40、 more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsofts Jonathan Grudin told researchers.12. We can infer from
41、the text that in the future _.A. people will face many difficultiesB. people will take up more creative jobsC. artificial intelligence will threaten peoples livesD. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces13. According to the report, _.A. people wont necessarily lose jobsB. big companies will face fewer challengesC. small companies will win against big companiesD. most people will become interested in technology14. What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics t
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