2022届甘肃省天水市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、The Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)on CCTV is a great .You are rightMore and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetryAprojectBsuccessCchanceDexperimen

2、t2、Mary, _you have P.E. on Mondays?Yes. And its my favorite subject.AdoBwereCwillDhave3、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.301 will take you there.Awho will we go with to Shandong TheaterBwhat can we see in Quancheng ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden4、- Have

3、you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do5、 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!ANever mindBHave a good timeCNot exactlyDWith pleasure6、- _

4、 do you volunteer at the old peoples home?- Once a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often7、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor8、Hi, Simon. I hear that youve just come back from Korea. Im calling to ask_.Ahow did you visit the cityBhow many days youve spent there

5、Cwhich hotel you stayed in KoreaDhow you found the popular local food9、_ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough10、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach. 完形填空11、 “I dont like my parents. They always 1 me I

6、 should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the 2 problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it 3 that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens e

7、yes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They worry about your 4 of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are 5 of your lif

8、e. They want you to grow up 6 and happily.So how can you 7 things easier on yourself? Just make sure your parents know what youre doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk ab

9、out your 8 with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still 9 being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to 10 your children.1AspeakBtellCtalkDsa

10、y2AseriousBdifficultCdifferentDsame3AseemBlookCfeelDthink4AcommunicationBcommentCchoiceDtype5AeverythingBpartCwholeDnothing6AhealthilyBhardlyCstronglyDeasily7AhaveBfindCtryDmake8AhomeworkBmealsCideasDgames9AmovingBpracticingChelpingDworking10Ahave fun withBplay a joke onCtake care ofDget on with. 语法

11、填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I

12、 get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (l

13、ook) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.

14、Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he_that the driver had given him twenty pen

15、ce too much change by accident. He thought to himself, “Id better give the twenty pence back. It would be_to keep it. ” Then he thought, “Oh,_it, its only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount?And the bus company already gets too much in ticket prices; they will_miss it. Accept it as

16、 a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very_because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”When he arrived at his_, the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he_the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much_”The driver smiled and replied: “Dont you_me? I t

17、ook your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I realized I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not_a joke on you. I just wanted to_what you would do_I gave you too much change.”When the young teacher_the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest s

18、treet lamp pole (杆) for_, and looked up to the sky and cried:“Oh, I almost lost my face, and didnt pass the_!”1Ahoped Bdiscovered Cwished Dsaid2Awrong Btrue Ceasy Dclever3Abelieve Bavoid Cthrow Dforget4Anever Bever Cforever Dalways5Aunhappy Bfree Cstrange Dangry6Ahome Bschool Cstop Doffice7Aintroduc

19、ed Bposted Clent Dreturned8Achange Bhelp Ctime Dconfidence9Afind Bforget Cremember Drefuse10Ahear Bshare Ctell Dplay11Aask Bsee Csay Dunderstand12Auntil Bbecause Cif Dthough13Aran for Bwaited for Cgot on Dgot off14Apleasure Bsupport Cfun Dbreak15Alesson Bchance Crisk DtestB14、Do you know Yao Beina?N

20、ot only a popular singer was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again.Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 1, 1981 in Wuhan. Her father, Yao Feng, was the former cha

21、irman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians. Under the influence of her family, she had taken up piano since the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so

22、 she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disneys “Frozen”. In July 2013, she compete

23、d in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Yings team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for abo

24、ut four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs (器官) to save others lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.Shes gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel,

25、with her beautiful voice and kindness.1Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others.Atwo corneasBall organsCheartDkidney2Yao was born in a _ family on Sept. 1, 1981 in Wuhan.AdoctorBfarmerCmusicDworker3How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people?AFour.BNine.CThirteen.DThirty.4Which is TR

26、UE about Yao Beina according to the passage?AShe started to play the piano at the age of 5.BShe had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.CShe was a weak and selfish girl.DShe won over the breast cancer in the end.5Whats the passage mainly about?AYao Beinas family.BYao Beinas disease.CYao Bei

27、nas teacher.DYao Beinas art achievements.C15、Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If t

28、he butterfly doesnt struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong

29、 and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful

30、 man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because

31、we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a pers

32、on for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.1From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly becau

33、se _.Ait gets out by itselfBthe man feels sorry for itCit tries to challenges itselfDthe man helps it come out2Denniss example shows that successful people should _.Aovercome the difficultiesBtake up business earlyCbecome the leaders of tomorrowDsell clothes from door to door3The meaning of the unde

34、rline word “mature” in the passage is “_”.Awake upBgive upCgrow upDbring up4What is the writes trying to do in this passage?ADescribe where a butterfly comes fromBEncourage young people to face challengesCSuggest how to become a successful businessman.DExplain what will happen if a person fails the

35、exam.5What is the best title for this passage?ASuccessful People Have a Sense of AchievementBYoung People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyCCountries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulDChallenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleD16、Singapore is a good place for sightseeing. There are a

36、lot of good hotels with good services. Different furniture and different price of rooms. Here are four hotels you can choose. Read it and decide for yourself.1（小题1）Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore is _.Anear Changi AirportBacross from the islands famous Singapore RiverCat 11 Cavenagh RoadDat 80 Middle R

37、oad2（小题2）_ is the best of the four hotels.AInter Continental SingaporeBHoliday Inn Atrium SingaporeCHoliday Inn Singapore-ParkviewDCrowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport3（小题3）The cheapest price for a single room is in _.AInter Continental SingaporeBHoliday Inn Atrium SingaporeCHoliday Inn Singapore-Parkv

38、iewDCrowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport4（小题4）If your parents want to stay in Crowne Plaza Hotel Changi Airport for three nights, they will pay_.A$270 B$180 C$2 D$905（小题5）Youll spend _ from Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview to Changi Airport by car.A25 minutes B30 minutes C25 hours D30 hoursE17、We go to s

39、chool every day to become a betterperson. So how can we become powerful and startchanges in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the USFirst Lady Michelle Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first

40、lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education* In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having humble (贫寒的) roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance（毅力）Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for

41、her. She felt the weight of her parents sacrifices（牺牲） on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. But whenever I got tired or discouraged(气馁 WJ). I would remember something my mother. a

42、lways told me. She said: A good education is something that no one cart take away from you.Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons（开阔眼界） in her speech at Peking University. As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,0

43、00 books, she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countri

44、es work together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.1From the first paragraph , what kind of views did Mrs. Obama share with the students ?Aeducation and developmentBempowerment and perseveranceCeducation and youth empowermentDeducation and youth perseverance2From t

45、he last paragraph, what is the meaning of the word benefit?Abe good at Bbe good withCbe bad for Dbe good for3From the passage ,we can learn thatAMichelle Obama lived a rich life when she was young .BMichelle Obama worked hard to make her parents proud.CMichelle Obama sometimes had to wake up at 4:30

46、 pm and study late into the night.DMichelle Obama would remember something her teachers always told her whenever she got tired or discouraged.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first lady encourages Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.BThe first lady

47、thinks it terrible for students to have humble roots .CThe first lady thinks that a good education is something that no one can take away from you.DMrs. Obama encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWe can get ti

48、ps from the US First Lady Michelle Obama during her visit to Beijing No. 7 High SchoolBIts wonderful enough for students to get good grades only in school.CIts not important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own.DStudying overseas could help young peo

49、ple from different countries work together to deal with shared problems.F18、Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words an

50、d the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy

51、 to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old kid should be able to read it.

52、 It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green

53、Eggs and Ham. In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people.”1People like his books because the books _.Aare cheap and easy to getBwere written in different languages