四川省广元市白桥中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省广元市白桥中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ hearing the news that Shenzhou was sent into space, we shouted _ joy. 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第一次联考A. At; by B. At; with C. On; by D. On; with参考答案：D略2. Little that the course of his life was about to change then. A. he is known B. did he knowC. does he know D. is he

2、known参考答案：B3. Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. _, its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though参考答案：B4. Do you know if he has recovered from the illness? Recovered?I am afraid that he now in the hospital.A.is being cured B.is being

3、 treated C.has treated D.is cured参考答案：B5. Winning _ in the international market, Chinas high-quality products have brought us a good profit.A. regulationB. devotionC. recognitionD. insurance参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。句意：在国际市场上赢得认可，中国的优质产品给我们带来了很好的利润。A. regulation规章制度；B. devotion奉献；C. recognition认可；D. insurance保

4、险。分析句意可知，此处应表示在国际市场上赢得认可，中国的优质产品给我们带来了很好的利润。结合选项，故选C。6. When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she there.A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain参考答案：A7. From their _on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. Astage Bposition Cconditio

5、n Dsituation参考答案：B 解析：考查名词词义辨析。Stage“舞台，时期，阶段”；position“位置”；condition“条件，情况”；situation“形式，情况；情景”；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。句意为“从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。”8. Keep up your spirits even if you _ fail hundreds of times.A. must B. needC. may D. should参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may可能，或许；D.

6、 should应该。句意：即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选C。9. Is somebody taking care of you ? . ANo. Ive been waiting here for long . BYour service is not good . Wheres your manager ? CNo. Id like a long-sleeved shirt in yellow , medium . DWhere have you been ?参考答案：C 解析：本段对话发生在服务场所。只有C才符合服务与被服务的情景。一个为提供服务的工作人员，

7、一个为接受服务的顾客。10. Although he has suffered an injury, people keep hoping the world will see Kaka, a talented player,_ the game he loves so much.A. enjoys B. enjoying C. having enjoyed D. enjoyed参考答案：B11. ,I cant express myself in words.A. So long as I am fond of her B. Unless I am fond of herC. Much as

8、 I am fond of her D. As I am fond of her very much参考答案：C考查句子结构。 依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系不难判断此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时，可将副词提前构成部分倒装，故D项语序错误；so long as表示条件；now that表示原因，均不符合语境。题意:尽管我很喜欢她，但我无法用语言表达这份情感。12. - No one _ be compared with Li Na in playing tennis.- Oh, you are really her big fan.A. can B. need C. must D. might

9、参考答案：A 试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：没有人能与在网球上与李娜想比较。你真是她忠实的粉丝。can可以，能够；need需要；must必须；might可能，所以根据题意选A项。 13. Thats not a hard job. Im sure I can it myself.A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意:这活儿不难。我确定一个人能行。manage 意为能解决(问题),应付(困难局面等),符合句意。14. Most people honestly admit that they hardly know a thing whe

10、n it _ understanding how a piece of music is made.A. amounts to B. appeals to C. contributes to D. comes to参考答案：D15. Did you tell Rose about the test? -Oh, no, I forgot. I call her now. A. will B. can C. should D. might参考答案：A考察时态。will表示人的临时的决定。16. , the mountain climbers eventually conquered Mountai

11、n Qomolangma. A. As the difficulty was great B. Great as the difficulty was C. A great difficulty as it was D. The difficulty was great参考答案：B17. Will a cell _? Im afraid not. Only a computer can be used to run this software. A. countB. fitC. doD. satisfy参考答案：C18. Heavy debts have left the firm faced

12、 with an economic _ in the financial crisis.A. switch B. scratch C. squeeze D. status参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：沉重的债务使这家公司在金融危机中面临经济紧缩。文中表示“经济紧缩”，A. switch转换；B. scratch擦伤；C. squeeze紧缩；D. status地位，故选C。19. The light is still on. They _ to switch it off.A. may forget B. should have forgotten C. must have forg

13、otten D.cant have forgotten参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分30分）高中生活是人一生中最美好的时光，除了学业之外，我们还经历、感悟了许多。为了在毕业前不留下遗憾，在我们搞好备考复习的同时，是不是还该做点什么？请根据提示的要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的想法。（1）向老师表示感谢 （2）跟对你有误解的同学谈一谈（3）征求同学的宝贵意见 （3）再为班级做件有意义的事注意：（1）可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；（2）词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。High school is regarded as the best time of my life.

14、 Besides classes and homework, theres something more that I especially treasure. In order to leave school with no regrets, _参考答案：书面表达（30）High school is regarded as the besks5ut time of my life. Besides classes and homework, theres something more that I especially treasure. In order to leave school w

15、ith no regrets, Ill make the best of my limited time to go over the lessons Ive learned. At the same time, Id like to show my gratitude to all the teachers who have given me so much help in the past three years. In addition, its necessary for me to have a talk with whoever might have misunderstood m

16、e, for I do care about the friendship between us. For the purpose of improving myself, Ill ask my classmates for some advice which may be of great value to me. Last but not least, doing another good deed for my class is also my plan. With these things done, I will have no regrets in my high school l

17、ife.略21. Bookcrossing. com是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享（wild release），即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享（controlled release），即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：表明写信目的选择一种分享方式简述做出该选择的理由希望了解更多信息注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）书信格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数）。Dear Sir or Madam，_参考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,I am more than excited w

18、hen learning about the project organized by Bookcrossing. com where participants can share their books in two ways: wild release and controlled release. I am willing to participate in the activity using the former approach. The reason is that if I put books in the appointed place, there will be more

19、 chances that they will be got by the people who have a passion for them. Besides, it is a golden opportunity for me to make more friends with the help of books.By the way, I am dying to learn more detailed information about the activity. If you could answer me early, I would appreciate it a lot.Bes

20、t wishes.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【分析】这是篇提纲式的说明文，要求考生些一封信，申请加入B。在写作的时候，要根据要点的内容进行写作。在写作时要注意各个内容要点的不同而使用不同的时态。除此以外，要注意写作过程中使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【详解】本文结构紧凑，要点全面，多处使用高级词汇，如more than, be willing to, participate in, by the way, be dying to等，还运用句型:I am more than excited when learning about the project o

21、rganized by Bookcrossing. com where participants can share their books in two ways: wild release and controlled release.这句话运用了非谓语动词及定语从句；The reason is that if I put books in the appointed place, there will be more chances that they will be got by the people who have a passion for them.这句话运用了名词性从句及定语

22、从句等。并注意了句子的衔接如besides，if等等。三、 阅读理解22. 下面文章中有5处（61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Form good habits at homeB. Bring every room back to readyC. Do small favors for your housemates D. Get into things that you cant get out ofE. Start a one-line-a-day thankfulness journalF. Ca

23、ll at least one friend or family member a daySimple things to make you happier at homeOur homes are an extension of who we are: what we do at homes shapes our mood, affects our productivity, and influences our outlook on life. Scientific studies have shown that we can have an impact on our happiness

24、 by adjusting the tiny little habits and routines. Its amazing how a few tricks to our daily habits can become a catalyst(催化剂) for meaningful and positive change. Here are a few simple things you can do every day to feel happier at home.61._ I learned this trick from Marilyn Pauls clever bookIts Har

25、d to Make a Difference When You Cant Find Your Keys. Its a known fact: disorder causes stress; order creates shelter from it. This mood-boosting routine is simple: take about three minutes to make every room organized before you leave it. Unless you have a toddler, or a partner who likes to simulate

26、(模仿) earthquakes, three minutes should be enough. ks5u62._ Before bed, simply write down one happy memory from that day. (If you have kids, you can ask them, What was the best part of today?) Reflection is an important part of happiness, and pausing to reflect on a positive event from each day culti

27、vates gratitude. (An added bonus: later, when your memory is no longer effective, you will already have all of your meaningful adventures recorded!) If you have trouble getting started with journaling, consider buying a book to guide you.Simple Abundance by Sarah Ban Breathnach is a great one.63._ T

28、his tip comes fromThe Happiness Project.I love the message: the dishes are not going to clean themselves, so you will do it, and you will like it! Of course, you can outsource this job, in which case I say: nice work! Otherwise, getintodoing the dishes. Feel the soothing warm water on your hands. Enjoy the tickle of the tiny bubbles. Play your favorite album at an unusua