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1、四川省广安市武胜赛马中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Will another fifty be enough? - Just twenty will _ Awork Bdo Csuit Dfit参考答案:B2. My new computer is really handy and works perfectly well._.A. Id like to have one like that. B. Thats interesting!C. My I have a look? D. Good for you!参考答案:D【考点】考查情景交际句意“我的新电脑非常的便利而且用得非常
2、的好。真为你高兴。”A.我也想一台像你一样的。B.太有趣了。C.我可以看一看吗?D.真为你高兴。根据句意应选D项。3. After receiving the news, immediate _ was taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading. A. measure B. adventure C. action D. activity参考答案:C试题分析:考查名词辨析。A. 措施B.冒险,C. 行动take action采取行动,D.活动,句意:在收到信息后,当地政府就立刻采取措施,阻止疾病蔓延。故选C。4. I
3、keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A. that B. which C. who D. when参考答案:B考查非限制性定语从句。句意:我把照片放在每天都能看到的地方,照片让我想起了家乡的日子。分析句子可知,本空是指前面的先行词the picture,在定语从句中作reminds 的主语,指物,故用B项。5. -Jack, would you mind driving me to work tomorrow morning? - _. My car is st
4、ill being repaired in the garage. A. No problem B. Not at all C. Yes, I would D. Forget it参考答案:D略6. The song “In Spring”_ original singer is Wang Feng has brought national fame to Xuriyanggang, _won the second place in the 2010 Avenue of Stars Finals. A. who; whose B. which; who C. whose; who D. of
5、whom; who参考答案:C7. I had the computers repaired yesterday.How much did they _ for that? A. costB. spendC. takeD. charge参考答案:D8. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. ks5A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the ks5参考答案:D略9. Tom woke up to find himself robbed by someone, only _ him thr
6、ee broken glasses.A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. having left参考答案:B10. _ the price of food and oil hit the headline, perhaps we should be worried more about water.A. UnlessB. WhileC. AsD. If参考答案:B【详解】考查连接词。句意:当食品和石油价格成为头条新闻时,也许我们应该更担心水。A. Unless除非;B. While当时候;C. As因为;D. If如果。根据句意可知本句为时间状语从句,表示“当时候
7、”,故选B。【点睛】一、while 用作连词时,有以下几种含义:1. 意为“当时候”,引导时间状语从句。2. 意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。3. 连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。二、 while 引导状语从句时,应注意以下几点:1. while 引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而 while 引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以从意义上加以区分。2. while 引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词 be 都可以省略。3. while 和 when 都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意: while 引导的时间状
8、语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词;而 when 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词.当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时, while 和 when 可以互相替换。4. while 引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”。11. The teachers encouragement doesnt _ mean your progress, so you should try your best as well. A. necessarily B. directly C. formally D. hopefully
9、参考答案:12. Wu Wei _ the prize for getting the highest scores in the tests all year. Her hard work deserves this prize.A. has given B. would give C. has been given D. would be given参考答案:C 13. The differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained _ their social backgrounds.A. in fro
10、nt of B. in case of C. in need of D. in charge of参考答案:A考查介词短语辨析。句意为:孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的 社会背景角度来解释。A. in front of在-前面; B. in case of 万一-;C. in need of 需要; D. in charge of 负责,主管。由此结合空后的“social backgrounds”和语境可知,in front of与题意相符。14. MrWhite didn t come last night, did he? No, we _ for him A whole nigh
11、t was wasted Awaited Bwould wait Care waiting Dhad been waiting参考答案:D15. After four years research, we now have a _ better understanding of the disease. A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite参考答案:B二、 填空61.After the police arrested him, they went to the thiefs house to (追回)the stolen jewelry.62.Some adverts
12、about _(环境)protection cater for our conscience or our desire to be respectable citizens.63.Though he has retired, still he reads newspapers every day to keep himself i of the latest news.64.Oh, Ive put on weight recently. I should eat less and take exercise on a r basis.65.As we know, Wardian cases
13、improved the _ (存活) rates of plants transported long distances.66.In the center of the b of flats, there is a small courtyard where I can plant some flowers.67.In France the children place their shoes by the fireplace, a tradition d back to when children wore wooden peasant shoes. 68.I was quite ann
14、oyed the other day, with Xiamen Airline c me extra for the overweight luggage.69.The young girl has been _(提拔)from an ordinary office clerk to a manager due to her excellent performance.70.These comments came in r to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.71.Some cigarette advertisements ar
15、e not aimed at mature audiences but instead t at children.72.Another _(潜在)dangerous sea animal is the jelly fish, which can cause severe pain to anyone who touches them.73.If an alarm is s , do get out of the water as quickly as possible, as sharks are spotted nearby.74.Many countries have a governm
16、ent organization to deal with customers _(投诉)about ads.75.Teaching as a career _(吸引)to many young people because of the long holiday.参考答案:61.rmed64.regular65.survival66.block67.dating68.moted70.response71.targeted72.potentially73.plaints.Com75.appeals三、 阅读理解17. But what
17、 is teacher quality? How can one measure it reliably?An analysis is issued on a sample of data from a Texas school district. Experts argue convincingly that teacher effectiveness should be measured by students gains on standardized tests: Mr. Smith is probably a better teacher than Ms. Brown if his
18、students consistently improve their test scores more than hers do.Though this approach is appealing, there are tricky issues. For example, what if Ms. Brown teaches in a school where students score so high there is little room for improvement?The authors try to correct for this problem, as well as o
19、ther sorts of measurement issues, to generate a measurement of teacher effectiveness. The paper is primarily concerned with how this measure is related to other observable characteristics.The first finding is that there is a large variation in teacher effectiveness: some teachers consistently have a
20、 larger impact on their students achievement than others.Second, easily observable characteristics like having a masters degree or a passing score on the teacher certification exam are not correlated关联 with teacher effectiveness.Then what does matter? The most important single influence is experienc
21、e: first-year teachers are much less effective than others. The second year is significantly better, and by the fourth year, most teachers hit their stride.It is not entirely clear whether this experience effect is learning by doing (the more you teach, the more effective you become) or survival of
22、the fittest (those who are not good at teaching tend to drop out early.)From my reading of the paper, both effects appear important and there is no simple answer. The data do suggest, however, that teacher effectiveness is pretty clear by the end of the second year, so the information to make an inf
23、ormed decision is available at that time.The authors also investigate the contentious 有争议的issue of racial matching of students and teachers. Here they find strong evidence that minority teachers tend to be more effective with minority students. Again, it is unclear whether this is because of a role
24、model effect (students respond better to a teacher of their own race) or an empathy effect 移情效应(teachers empathize better with students of their own race) or something else entirely.The authors also look at teacher mobility. There is some evidence that teachers who quit teaching or switch schools te
25、nd to be below average in effectiveness. This is consistent with the survival-of-the-fittest model.50. The schoolmaster could decide wisely whether to further employ the teacher by the end of the _.A. the first yearB. the second yearC. the third yearD. the fourth year51. The phrase “hit their stride” most probably means “_”.A. reach their normal levelB. become con
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