四川省德阳市太平乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市太平乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Their relationship，_ on years of open communication with each other，will last. A. base B. to base C. basing D. based参考答案：D略2. Believe it or not, it is that causes your illness.A. because of your being overweight B. because you are overweighC. you are so over

2、weight D. your being overweigh参考答案：D3. I had to Jacks invitation to the birthday party because it conflicted with an important conference. A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart参考答案：A4. Riding on the swings and playing with the ducks in the pond _ our childrens greatest pleasures when we took them to

3、 the park.A. isB. wereC. was D. are参考答案：B5. In _ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays _ man named Chuck Noland.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a参考答案：21. B film特指Cast Away，所以要用定冠词the。man表示泛指，要用不定冠词a。略6. In order to find _ _ better job, he decided to study _ _ second foreign languageAthe; a Ba; a Cth

4、e; the Da; the参考答案：B7. - Ann looks hot and dry.- So _ you if you had a high fever.A. doB. areC. willD. would参考答案：D8. Only when she began to write Growing Up Again_ignoring her mum. A. she regretted B.she had regretted C. did she regret D.had she regretted参考答案：C9. Oh, Jesus, I cant cut the durian int

5、o two halves however I tried!Easy, boy! Why not use _ knife?A. a sharp B. the sharper C. a sharper D. the sharpest参考答案：C10. He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident. A. whatB. which C. whereD. how参考答案：C11. If you happen to go to that river, youll find it more dangerous than

6、 commonly.A.supposingB.to have supposedC.to be supposedD.supposed参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你碰巧去了那条河,你就会发现那个地方比大家普遍认为的更危险。it是suppose的动作承受者,故应用过去分词。12. _ it many times, I still cant make Tom understand what I said.A. ExplainedB. Having explainedC. To explainD. Having been explained参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我已经解

7、释过很多次了，我还是不能让 Tom 明白我说的话。explain和主语I之间为逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词形式；由逻辑关系：先解释后明白，应使用到现在分词的完成式形式，所以选择B项。故选B项。【点睛】分词（短语）作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句中主语相一致。当现在分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前时, 则用现在分词的完成式。13. Besides proper diet, exercise is one of the key _of a healthy lifestyle.A. components B. categories C. ranges D. processes参考答案：A14. The r

8、eason _ more and more young people dream of becoming a famous singer or musician is _ they can be millionaires overnight.A. that; that B. why; becauseC. that; whether D. why; that参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句引导词。句意：为什么越来越多的年轻人梦想成为一名著名的歌手或音乐家，原因是因为他们可以一夜之间成为百万富翁。分析句子可知，第一个空后是定语从句，先行词为the reason，在从句中做状语，要用表示原

9、因的关系副词why来引导定语从句；又因为表语从句they can be millionaires overnight成分完整，强调结果，用that而不用because引导，所以正确答案是D。15. Grandma will appreciate _ if her elder sister could come back from abroad. A. this B. that C. it D. one参考答案：16. The director commanded that everyone his advice. A. must followB. followed C. had followe

10、dD. follow参考答案：D略17. _ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.A. WhateverB. No wonderC. ThoughD. However参考答案：D18. Since graduating from university, Andrew _ what career he wants to pursue in the future. But he has not decided so far. A. has been wondering B. is wonder

11、ing C. wonders D. wondered 参考答案：A.解析： 考查谓语动词。句中的时间状语since 从句和副词短语so far后表明谓语动词应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。而且，后句的谓语动词用了现在完成时，也暗示前句的时态。19. His speech touched the audiences heart, _ them to achieve their dreams.A. to inspireB. inspired C. inspiringD. having inspired 参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是中美夏令营的一位工作人员李华，

12、收到了美国营员Peter的电子邮件，他在动身来中国参加夏令营之前，想了解一下中方给他安排的寄宿家庭的有关情况，请你根据下列信息回复邮件：1 住房宽敞，给Peter预备了自己的房间；2 交通便捷，另外寄宿家庭还有私家车，出入方便；3 家人都懂英语，乐于交流；4 女主人的厨艺非常好；5 2010年接待过美国学生。注意：1. 词数100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3.信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考答案：Dear Peter,Im very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host fam

13、ily we have arranged for you to stay. Located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house is big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, their private car will make your visits easier. Because all the family members can speak fluent Engl

14、ish and have outgoing personalities, Im sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them. Above all, they hosted an American student last year, through which they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese fo

15、od. Hope you enjoy your stay here. Yours,Li Hua略21. 进入高三以来，同学们倍感学习压力，有的同学熬夜学习，甚至课间十分钟也不放过。假设你是李华，请针对这一现象，在penpal 网站上用英语发表一下自己的看法与外国中学生进行交流。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Hi Fellows,Im Li Hua, a senior high student from China. Id like to share something with you. Since the beginning of senior h

16、igh, the learning burden makes us students feel more stressed. Many of us often sit up late at night fighting for the College Entrance Exam; even a ten-minute break wont be let go.As far as I know ,lack of sleep does great harm to our heaith. For one thing , we cant concentrate in class if we dont g

17、et enough sleep . For another , we may get angry and impatient easily. By the same token , a ten-minute break is definitely necessary, which can help us get rid of tiredness and focus on next class period. A famous proverb goes well, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. How about your situa

18、tion and opinion?Looking forward to your reply.【亮点说明】本文是一篇英语短文，采用三段式，语言流畅，内容齐全，结构合理，运用高级句子。Since the beginning of senior high, the learning burden makes us students feel more stressed.不带to的动词不定式在句中作宾语补足语；As far as I know ,lack of sleep does great harm to our heaith. As far as I know ,据我所知，以我看来；we ca

19、nt concentrate in class if we dont get enough sleep .if引导的条件状语从句用在句中；a ten-minute break is definitely necessary, which can help us get rid of tiredness and focus on next class period. Which引导的非限制性定语从句运用得当；A famous proverb goes well, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”.著名谚语画龙点睛；For one thing

20、 ,- For another ,尽显文章层次分明。三、 阅读理解22. At 9: 30 a. m. on a Wednesday morning, I received a notification (通知) that Id already picked up my phone 30 times that day! “11 left until you go over your goal of 41 pickups,” my screen read. “Put your phone down until 9: 52 a. m. ! Enjoy your time living in the

21、 moment.”These updates were sent via Moment, an app that tracks my screen time, created by Kevin Holesh in 2014 to fight his own device addiction. He was working as an independent app developer, spending hours each day staring at screens. After work, Holesh found that he was looking mindlessly onlin

22、e instead of talking to his wife or taking his dogs for a walk.“I wanted a way of seeing how much time I was sinking into my phone,” he said. “So I came up with something that could monitor my screen time.” Holesh found that he was spending 75 minutes on his phone a day. He added a function to the a

23、pp that informed him whenever his screen time was more than 40 minutes. “My phone would make a sound like a bee, and Id go and do something else. It was like a little angel on my shoulder pushing me in the right direction,” he said. Holesh figured that if the system worked for him, it would work for

24、 others, and later that year he made Moment a free app. To date, it has been downloaded 8 million times.Beside, Moment also has a “coach” function, offering guided programs to help users focus and be more productive, for $ 7. 99 a month.“I am so much happier, I sleep better, I read more, I take bett

25、er care of myself, and most of all I am present in my day-to-day life,” Jack, a user said. Similar comments on Moment reflect a growing consciousness around “digital wellness”, the name given to lifestyle practices that encourage healthy device use.32. What does the inspiration of Moment come from?A

26、. The creators own experience.B. The sound made by honey bees.C. Complaints from family members.D. The widespread digital addiction.33. What does Moment do at the expected screen time?A. Monitor the screen and keep a record.B. Make a noise to remind the user.C. Turn off the phone immediately.D. Forc

27、e the user to take a rest.34. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4?A. Persuade readers to buy the app.B. Provide readers with some advice.C. Recommend a coach to the readers.D. Introduce more information of the app.35. In which part of a website will you find this text?A. Fashion and Business.B. Sports and Entertainment.C. Health and Lifestyle.D. Art and Design.参考答案：32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了Holesh为了戒掉自己对电子设备的依赖，开发了一款免费应用