四川省成都市大乐乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市大乐乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The town has a population of _ 2 million in all.A. approximately B. obviously C. slightly D. generally参考答案：A2. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. may D. must参考答案：B

2、略3. With better education, people will be able to build a better society _ nature.A. in harmony withB. in touch withC. in case ofD. in exchange for参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in harmony with与和谐相处；B. in touch with与有联系；C. in case of万一；D. in exchange for作为交换。句意：有了更好的教育，人们能够建立一个与自然和谐相处的更好的社会。此处表示“与和谐相处”，故A项正确

3、。4. Your friends were all worried about _ you were sick.A.that B. which C. what D. the fact that参考答案：D5. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.- Where was I?- You _ you didnt like your fathers job. A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying参考答案：D6. why not _for a walk?A. going B. go

4、 to C. to go D. go参考答案：D7. The girl looked at me with a_expression， meaning that the problem was quite_（）Aconfused； confusedBconfusing； confusingCconfused； confusingDconfusing； confused参考答案：C考查过去分词puzzled； 感到迷惑的，一般修饰人或和人有关的表情等，puzzling令人迷惑的，一般修饰物expression表情，指人，problem是物故C项正确8. The Smiths can afford

5、 a large house with a garage _. A. to attachB. attaching C. attached D. attach参考答案：34. 选C。句意：史密斯家能买得起带车库的大房子。在“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，当宾语和宾语补足语之间存在被动关系时，用过去分词，故选项C正确。【解析】9. The bus _ at present speed until it reaches Nanjing at about 5 oclock this afternoon. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going参考

6、答案：D10. To be successful, think of yourself as a success. Truly _ yourself and the work you are doing and that work will bring results of great value.A. respect B. boreC. relax D. disappoint参考答案：A11. How is your trip to Singapore? Its the most fantastic experience _ Ive _ had.A. that; never B. that;

7、 ever C. /; never D. which; ever参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和副词。句意：你的新加坡之行怎么样? 这是我有过的最奇妙的经历。此处是experience做先行词，指物，被形容词最高级修饰，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，所以第一空填that；ever“曾经”，never“从来没有”，所以第二空填ever。故选B。【点睛】定语从句：只能用that引导定语从句的几种常用情况1.在there + be的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。2.当先行词为主句的表语

8、或者关系代词为从句的表语时。例如：This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。4.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。5.当先行词被the last , the very 和the on

9、ly修饰时。例如：This is the very pen that I am looking for. 这正是我找的钢笔。6.当先行词有序数词时。例如：You are the first person that I want to ask for.你是我要见的第一个人。7.当先行词被all, every, no , some, few , little, much, both等修饰时，例如：This is all that I want to say at the meeting.这就是我在会上要说的。Have you any books that are worth reading?你有值

10、的看的书吗？8.当先行词既指人又指物时。例如：The professor and his achievement that I heard about are admired by them .我听说的那位教授和他的成就得到他们的赞美。9.当先行词为anything、everything、nothing时，关系代词用that,不用which；但用something时，用which或者that均可。例如：Everything we have seen in China is moving.我们在中国看见的东西件件感人。17. What happened over there?They argue

11、d_the waiter_the price of the meal.Ato；forBagainst；over Cfor；at Dwith；about参考答案：D13. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach, I_ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat 参考答案：C略14. Washington , the capital of the United States , was name

12、d _ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honour of B. instead of C. in favour of D. by means of 参考答案：A15. -The cookies are so delicious and crisp.-Well, at least it is _ the one I baked last week.A. as bad as B. no better than C. no worse than D. not better than参考答案：C二、 填空16. This is _(野生动物

13、保护所包括的).参考答案：what wildlife protection is all about.三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The poorer mental function(神经功能)seen among alcoholics, many of whom also regularly smoke cigarettes, may be partly caused by the long-term effects of nicotine(尼古丁), new study suggests. “People who are also

14、 smokers are more dangerous,” Dr. Jennifer M. Glass, of the University of Michigans Addiction Research Center, said. In her study, “cigarette smoking had bad effects on IQ and thinking,” she said. This finding may seem wrong because many smokers feel better after smoking. Studies show that up to 87

15、percent of alcoholics(酗酒者)smoke cigarettes. Yet, few studies have looked into cigarette smoking as a reason that might explain the cognitive deficits(认知不足) reported among alcoholics. To find out that connection, Glass and her partners examined brain function among 172 men from the same community, in

16、cluding 103 men who are alcoholics. The team found that heavy smokers and those alcoholics both had lower IQ scores. In the further study, the experts found that smoking also appeared to be connected with weaker verbal (语言表达能力) and visual-spatial reasoning (形象化和空间推理能力). So, though smoking did not ac

17、count for all of the poorer mental function among the alcoholics, it did seem to account for some of the effects, the report shows.51. Some people dont think that cigarette smoking will make their IQ and thinking ability poor because A. they lack common knowledge. B. this finding doesnt agree with t

18、heir feelings.C. they like smoking too much.D. some researchers have opposite ideas.52. Whats the purpose of the study that was carried out by Glass and her partners?A. To study if cigarette smoking can cause the cognitive deficits among alcoholics.B. To show that smoking and drinking has much conne

19、ction with IQ and thinking ability.C. To show that smoking and drinking has little connection with IQ and thinking ability.D. To prove that smoking has no connection with drinking.53. Which of the following is true?A. Smoking can make mental functioning better for a long time.B. Glass and her partners studied 275 persons in all to find the connection.C. Ha