2021-2022学年湖南省张家界市沣源中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省张家界市沣源中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As a journalist you should first decide what events _ before you make some interviews. A. to report B. reported C. to be reported D. reporting参考答案：A2. My grandma still treats me like a child. She cant imagine grown up. Amy Bmine Cmyself Dme参考答案：D解析：根据题意可以

2、看出“祖母仍然把我当孩子，根本没想到我已经长大了.”这里imagine的用法是：imagine so(to be )非谓语结构。3. Were you satisfied with the house?It was a nice house, but it wasnt quite what we had _ mind.A. on B. at C. over D. in参考答案：D4. She is introducing the new cartoon film.- No _ the children are so fascinated. A. wonder B. question C. pr

3、oblem D. doubt参考答案：A5. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. neednt参考答案：A6. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词做

4、状语。句意：经过长途旅行， 这三个人又累又饿地回家了。主语么样时， 用形容词做状语。故选B项。7. A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure he begins to blame somebody else.A. even B. until C. in case D. once参考答案：B8. I couldnt believe a polite gentleman _ shout at his wife in public that day.A. could B. must C. should D. need参考答案：C试题分析：句意：

5、我真不敢相信那天一个有礼貌的绅士竟然在大庭广众之下朝妻子大吼。could：在肯定、否定、疑问句中表示推测；表示过去有能力；表示征求建议。must：表示务必做的事；在肯定句中表示语气最强的推测。Should：表示有义务做某事；表示惊讶。need表示有必要做某事。故C项正确。9. It was probably at that moment _I understood what kindness really was.A. which B. when C. that D. what参考答案：C略10. -How do you think I can make up with my wife? -P

6、ut aside _ you disapprove and attempt to find _ you have in common.A what; what B where; what C what; where D what; whether参考答案：B11. -I think he is taking an active part in social work. -I agree with you _ .A. in a way B. on the wayC. by the way D. in the way参考答案：A12. He was very nervous in the cont

7、estOtherwise，he _ the first prizeAwill win Bwould winCwould have won Dhad won参考答案：C13. Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, car was blocking the street.Awhich Bwhose Cof whom Dof which参考答案：B14. - Jim managed to get into his house without the key. _? - I dont know. He might have asked someone

8、 for help. A. What for B. Guess how C. So what D. Who knows参考答案：B略15. The police are trying to find out the _ of the woman murdered in the bathroomA. evidence B. characteristic C. status D. identity参考答案：D16. Did you hear about the air crash? I feel so lucky! YesIf you _ that flight, I _- speaking to

9、 you now Awere taking; wouldnt be Btook; wouldnt have been Chad taken; wouldnt be Dhad taken; wouldnt have been参考答案：C28. They use specially trained dogs to _ their sheep at night.A. take care B. get along with C. watch over D. turn to参考答案：C略18. - What a beautiful skirt you are dressed in today! Wher

10、e did you buy it? - _ ; I bought it in Beijing. A. Not beautiful at all B. Dont mention it C. It is very kind of you to say so D. Youre welcome参考答案：C略二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写与短语 (必须用课文原词)（共20小题; 每小题0.5分，共10分）91. Many European _(探险者)went to the continent of Africa in the 19th century.92. The villagers _(使陷入困境

11、) in the flood waited for the rescue.93. The _(航行) from England to India used to take six months.94. Computers are becoming lighter, smaller and more _(便携的).95. The government is taking _(试探性的) steps towards dealing with the countrys economic problems.96. Reports of this kind have been _ (传播) by our

12、 newspaper quickly. 97. As soon as the Polynesian guest tasted the asparagus he _ (评论) how delicious it was!98. In Australia, each person consumed about 39 kilograms of meat a year during the 1980s and the _ (结果) was that many people were overweight.99. Parts of the cave have been badly affected by

13、rain and _ (暴露) to the air.100.Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in colour, they stand out against the white background and are easy to _(识别) and collect.参考答案：91.explorers 92.trapped93. voyage 94.portable 95 tentative 96.circulated 97.remarked 98.consequence/result/outcome 99.exposure 100. identif

14、y三、 阅读理解20. Hidden in our sub consciousness (潜意识) is a perfect mental picture. We see ourselves on a long trip that goes across the continent. We are traveling by train. Out the windows, we think in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving at a crossing, of cattle feeding on

15、a distant hillside, of smoke pouring from a power plant, or row upon row of corn and wheat, of flat lands and valleys, of mountains and rolling hills, of city skylines and village halls.But uppermost in our minds is the final destination. On a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull into the sta

16、tion. Bands will be playing and flags waving. Once we get there, so many wonderful dreams will come true and the pieces of our lives will fit together like a completed jigsaw（拼图玩具） puzzle. How restlessly we pace the aisles, condemning the minutes for loitering -waiting, waiting, waiting for the stat

17、ion.“When we reach the station, that will be it!” we cry. “When Im 38.” “When I buy a new 450SL Mercedes Benz!” “When I put the last kid through college.” “When I get a promotion.” “When I reach the age of retirement, I shall live happily ever after! ”Sooner or later, we must realize there is no sta

18、tion, no one place to arrive at once and for all. The true joy of life is the trip. The station is only a dream. It constantly outdistances us.“Relish(appreciate) the moment” is a good motto, actually it isnt the burdens of today that drive man mad. It is the regret over yesterday and the fear of to

19、morrow. Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today.So stop pacing the aisles and counting the miles. Instead, climb more mountains, eat more ice cream, swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more and cry less. Life must be lived as we go along. Then the station will come soon enough.63Why does the author describe the mental picture?ATo lead us into a perfect world. BTo let people enjoy the scenery.CTo introduce an actual trip of hi