2022年福建省南平考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan2、Im really

2、_ when I speak English in class.Take it easy. Youre the best.AnervousBsurprisedCcomfortableDconfident3、Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.AIn general BIn fact CBy the way DOf course4、Dont eat too much snacks. Its bad for health. _.ASorry, I wont

3、.BSure, I willCNever mindDOK. I dont.5、 Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir6、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say7、-Whose book is this ?-It our geography teachers

4、 You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be8、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid9、- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.- _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on10、Could you help

5、 me carry this box? Its too heavy. _. AIts my pleasure BWith pleasure CThats all right DThats ok. 完形填空11、My friends mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldnt sleep at night and often 1 to herself. My friend was angry 2 her and asked his mother 3 talking. Since then, his mother didnt say anything

6、. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病), she couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault (过错). He said that he could do 4 if his mother became better. Do you know 5 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we

7、 should also love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1AtalkedBtalkCto talkDtalking2AtoBaboutCforDwith3AstopBto stopCstoppedDnot to stop4AsomethingBanythingCnothingDnone5AwhatBwhomCwhereDthat.

8、语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who

9、 like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from

10、 doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even

11、if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with

12、that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 阅读理解A13、 There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these langu

13、ages are dying out, according to UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，联合国教科文组织).If no action is taken，some of these languages will become extinct (灭绝的).Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered

14、languages no longer exist (存在)，HuffPost reported. These people leave their communities and move to cities or towns.In addition，the languages of “dominant (占主导地位的）” cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on lear

15、ning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English，French and Mandarin (普通话).Once a language dies, it rarely conies back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of i

16、ndigenous (土著的）languages was an“emergency”(紧急事件). It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported.In New Zealand，the government has said it wants over 20 percent of the countrys population to be able to speak Maori, an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori les

17、sons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in Chin

18、a, Xinhua reported. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors (专业）for their students.1How many languages worldwide are in danger of dying out?AAbout 2,580 languages.BAbout 3,420 languages.CAbout 4,300 languages.DAbout 6,000 languages.2According to the story, w

19、hy might a language go extinct?ABecause no one wants to speak it.BBecause it is too difficult to learn.CBecause it is used less in daily life.DBecause schools don5t offer lessons for it3What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe learning of dominant languages.BThe extinction o

20、f languages.CAction taken to save the languages.DThe movement of giving new life to the languages.4What do we know from the last two paragraphs?AAll languages are disappearing in New Zealand.BMaori lessons are already offered in all of the schools in New Zealand.C130 languages are endangered in Chin

21、a.DMaking recordings is a way to protect languages.5Which is the best title of the passage?ALosing our languagesBThe importance of EnglishCLearning a new kind of languageDIndigenous languagesB14、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.Th

22、e Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save: $6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price:

23、$15.00 Price: $12.00 You save: $ 3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: For further information, please click here: www. book . . com.1Which book is the most popular one, according to custo

24、mer reviews?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of the Song Books2You read this advertisement most probablyAin a novel Bin a magazineCon the internet Din a newspaper3Which of the following books helps you save the least money?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks b

25、y PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of Song Books4If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend?A$92.00 B$66.00C$26.00 D$110.00C15、“Earworms”, some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no cl

26、ear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They

27、are parasites（寄生虫）, living in a part of our minds.If you have got a earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Human have an “inner ear”, for remembering phone numbers, for instanc

28、e. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has b

29、een turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous “dont think of a whit

30、e bear” problem, which tell you to try not to think about white bears or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our cont

31、rol, so just sending in instructions to “shut up” is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogues Cant Get You Out Of My Head

32、. Let me know if it works!1According to the passage, earworms are _.Asongs that keep going round in our mindBtunes by pop singers like Lady GagaCparasites clearly under our controlDworms that live in a part of our brain2Which of the following statement is TRUE?ASinging songs may get earworms out of

33、your head.BEarworms are used for keeping long-term memory.CHumans do not have complete control over their mind.DYou wont suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.3What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe instruction to shut up your mind.B“Dont think of the white bear” problem.CKylie M

34、inogues Cant Get You out Of My head.DThe relation between earworms and popular songs.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe causes and influences of earworms.BWhat earworms are and how to deal with them.CHow to clear earworms from your head.DThe relation between earworms and popular songs.D16、Jehdi

35、and Hassan were businessmen and good friends.One day they found themselves in a forest. They were tired so they sat down and Jehdi fell asleep.As Jehdi slept, Hassan saw a wasp (黄蜂) coming from his friends nose. It flew toward a pine tree (松树), circled it three times, and then returned to Jehdis nos

36、e. When Jehdi woke he said, “Hassan, What a dream! Imagine a big pine tree, like that one there. A wasp flies around it and its buzz (嗡嗡叫) seems to say, You must dig here. I dig and I find a big box of gold.”“Yes, a strange dream,” replied Hassan. “Why dont you dig around that tree and see if its tr

37、ue?”“My friend, it was just a dream and anyway its too hot to dig.”Hassan said, “If you do not want to dig, I will. Sell your dream to me.”“How much will you pay?” asked Jehdi.Hassan agreed to pay 300 coins.“Never have I made such a business deal. How nave (天真的) you are, Hassan!”The two friends then

38、 went to the pine tree Jehdi had dreamed about. Jehdi stood there with a smile on his face to see Hassan start digging. But he laughed on the other side of his face when Hassan dug up a huge box of gold. After this, Hassan had so much gold that he lived a rich life until his death.Jehdi often visite

39、d him. He would say, “Well, Hassan, how are you? I have come to see my dream.” They would pat(轻拍) each other on the back and laugh. But each time Jehdi went home sadly. He could never buy back his dream.1In Jehdis dream, he _.Ais attacked by a wasp Bdigs up a box of goldCtalks with a wasp Dbecomes a

40、 wasp himself2Jehdi is not willing to dig because_.Ahe doesnt believe his dream is true Bhe is lazy and doesnt want to workChe is too rich to care about the gold Dhe cant find the tree from his dream3Jehdi thinks Hassan is _ to agree to the deal.Asmart Bwise Cstupid Dkind4The phrase “laughed on the

41、other side of his face” probably means_.Awas unhappy about something one was once happy aboutBwas excited at something one was once disappointed byClaughed so much that ones face changeDlaughed at other peoples mistakeE17、Dear Ralph,I am a student of Grade Nine. I consider myself a beautiful and fri

42、endly girl. Male students say I am easy to get along with, so they are always after me. They call me and send messages from time to time. But I am_them. I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time. The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say no to them. After all, they are m

43、y friends. What should I do? Please give me some helpful suggestions.AriesDear Aries,Don t answer any call or message. When you want to study, simply turn off your mobile phone. That way you wont be bothered. When boys call, they will get a power-off (关机) message. After you finish studying, turn the

44、 phone back on and reply to people who have sent messages while you were studying. Accept calls only if you feel ready for them. A good friend can understand if you miss his too many calls or text messages, limit the number of people to whom you give your phone number. If youre not sure how well you

45、 like someone, first leave just your dormitory (宿舍) phone. Then that person cant bother you all the time. You are right that you need friends, so you shouldnt completely escape from them. I believe you can deal with this problem well and be happy every day.Ralph根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What do you

46、 think the reading is?ALetters.BNews.CAdvertisements.DNotice.2Which description of the girl is NOT according to the reading?AShe is friendly and beautiful.BShe is easy to get along with.CShe likes studying very much.DShe often has problems with her friends.3The girls problem is that she doesnt know

47、how to _.Aimprove her learningBgive her friends suggestionsCrefuse her friendsDanswer her friends messages4The underlined words mean _ in Chinese.A满意B厌烦C担心D感激5Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by Ralph?AShe shouldnt answer every call or message.BShe should turn off her phone while s

48、tudying.CShe shouldnt tell everybody her phone number.DShe should keep away from her friends completely.F18、 Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions(贡献

49、).Apple II Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year later, the Apple II was invented. This production was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnder Jobs leadership Apple introduced the all-in-one iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine,

50、which offered only a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success. iPhone 4siPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.根据图表内容，