2022年北京市楼梓庄中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My sister has a good habit. She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cput on Dput out2、Fathers Day is coming. I

2、want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither3、Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, and you will make it.AWhat a pity!BNo way.CNo problemDPractice makes perfect.4、 your hat when raising the national

3、flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off5、-Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?- Sorry. I _ to my friend on the phone.Awas talking Btalked Cam talking6、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto7、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A/si: krt/B/si: krt/C/se: k

4、rt/D/se krt/8、Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he _ the school bus this morning.Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off9、- Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be10、 Do you think there are aliens? Im afraid not. .APractice make

5、s perfectBTo see is to believeCDo as Romans do. 完形填空11、 Lee is a Chinese soccer star. He plays soccer 1 He plays soccer every day. He has good eating 2 . For breakfast, he has eggs and milk. He usually reads books 3 the morning. Then he has a big 4 carrots, rice, fish and meat. After that, he plays

6、soccer in the afternoon. For dinner, he has chicken, apples and soup. After dinner, he 5 TV. He has a 6 and healthy life. Jenny Brown is 7 nice girl. She likes playing tennis, and she 8 it is interesting. She also likes kung fu. 9 wants to learn about Chinese culture (文化) from it. So she 10 it every

7、 day.1AwellBgoodCrightDnice2AburgersBhabitsCfoodsDcards3AatBonCofDin4AsupperBdinnerClunchDbreakfast5AgoesBwatchesCtakesDplays6AdifficultBlongCboringDbusy7AaBtheCanD/8AtakesBthinksCwantsDlikes9AHeBThisCSheDThat10AmeetsBdoesChasDreads. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of onese

8、lf. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may ho

9、pe for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think yo

10、u are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8th

11、e mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、Greenwood GazetteTo Hir

12、eA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London 1 bedroom 2 minutes from the train station 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September 3 bedrooms, small garden Near the un

13、iversity 1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A650. B3250. C3900. D7800.2Which of the following is TRUE?AFlat A is the most expensive of the three.BFlat B is far away from the train station.CYou can make phone calls to know about

14、 the information above.DYou can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen.B14、CharactersEditor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, Traveller Scene 9 The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story.Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the f

15、uture. The word was is a very different place. There was two races（种类）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creaturespeople who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark.Scientist: And the Morlocks?Traveller: These ar

16、e apelike（似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need.Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Elois slaves（奴隶）?Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlocks cattle（牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them and raise too

17、k them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and

18、more dependent（依赖的） on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.1When may the travellers story happen?AIn the past. BAt present. CIn the future. DHe didnt

19、tell us.2Which of the following is TRUE?AThe Eloi are afraid of the light. BThe Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.CThe Eloi could take care of themselves. DThe Morlocks live a happy life without working.3What did the traveller think of the Eloi?AClever BHardworking CCreative DLazy4Why did the scienti

20、st say “Only if his strange story is true.”?AHe felt sorry for Eloi. BHe was making a joke.CHe was afraid to hear the story. DHe didnt believe the story.C15、 Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many p

21、eople call roujiamo from Shanxi Province of China the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat between them. The US news blog (博客) even regards roujiamo as “the worlds first hamburger”. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China. I

22、n Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made of fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a lol

23、lipop(棒棒糖). Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same shape as a bottle gourd(葫芦). Thats why it has this name. Of course, the new kind made of other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges has also appeared in China now.Youtiao is like a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China e

24、at youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea or noodles. In Indonesia, they eat it with porridge instead of doujiang in China.1The US news blog regards roujiamo as_.Athe Chinese hamburgerBthe worlds first hamburgerCthe American hamburgerDthe bread with

25、some meat2Tanghulu was named in the shape of_AgourdsBlollipopsChawthornsDcandy apples3In Indonesia, people like youtiao with _ better than doujiang in China.Amilk teaBnoodlesCcoffeeDporridge4According to the passage, which of the following is Right?ATanghulu always sells well in American.BRoujiamo i

26、s one famous snack from Shanxi.CTanghulu is only made of hawthorns in China.DThere isnt a kind of snack like youtiao in Spain.5The passage mainly tells us the _ of Chinese snacks in foreign countries.AproductionBinventionsCpopularityDhistoriesD16、BraveType: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes

27、Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.The GreyType: Acti

28、on Running time: 117 minutesThe Grey is based on the short story “Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. Its about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.Mirror MirrorType: Comedy Running time: 1

29、06 minutesYou must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. Its a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.ChimpanzeeType: Documentary Running time: 78 minutesThis movie is directe

30、d by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. Its a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.1Which movie lasts the longest time?ABrave.BThe Grey

31、.CChimpanzee.DMirror Mirror.2Which statement about the movies is true?AMirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.BThe Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.CYou cant see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.DBrave is about a princess who obeys her h

32、eart.3Who played the lead role in one of the movies?ALily Collins and Julia Roberts.BAlastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.CIan Mackenzie Jeffers.DMerida and her family.E17、Have you ever shoveled (铲) snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow. But in February, in Sapporo, Japan, trucks a

33、ctually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into large piles, and these piles of snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautiful sculptures (雕像).Artists from all over the world come to Sapporos Snow Festival every year to enter the sculpture competition. But the sculptures aren

34、t made of stone, metal or wood they are made of snow and ice! Artists sometimes work 11 to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sculptures are huge and very detailed. During the day, the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, colorful lights shine on them. Millions of people

35、 go to see them every year. The Snow Festival had not always been so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in Sapporo wanted to go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park. People listened to music and danced. They watched m

36、ovies and dog races. But some high school students had a great idea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptures, and the Snow Festival was born.Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. They made the snow into large blocks and used

37、ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing, and the small festival turned into an international event.More than 60 years have passed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear their warmest coats and go outside to celebrate the snow!1Artists go

38、to Sapporo every winter mainly to _.Alisten to music and danceBwatch movies and dog racesChave a one-day fair in a parkDenter the sculpture competition2In 1950, some _ built six large interesting snow sculptures.Aartists Bhigh school studentsCsoldiers Dmovie stars3What is the passage mainly about?AW

39、inter activity.BSapporo, Japan.CThe Snow Festival.DOutdoor sculptures.F18、 Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingcheck e-mailhave a piano lessongo to Anns partydo h

40、omeworklisten to some musicBettyFreebuy some clothesgo to Anns partywatch cartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDamingget up earlymeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreeplay table tennishave a picnicBettystay in bedmeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreerevise for testhave a picnic1Daming wont next weekend.Ado his lessonsBgo shoppingCdo sportsDsee Betty2You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .Aon Saturday morningBon Saturday ev