2022年北京市海淀区中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、We have _ homework to do every day so we cant play _ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dtoo much; too much2、Do you know _?

2、Im going to visit him.Sorry, I dont know.Awhere does Mr Li liveBwhere did Mr Li liveCwhere Mr Li livesDwhere Mr Li lived3、-Could you describe_?-Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the light turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident happenedDwhere the accid

3、ent happened4、Sir, I know youve already slowed down. But could you please _? Im not feeling well now.Ato drive slowlierBdrive more slowlyCto drive more slowlyDdrive slowlier5、- Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBt

4、he otherCother6、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us. - _. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.AIm OKBIm afraid notCI disagreeDYoure welcome7、What does the sign mean? ADont enter BWatch your hand CDry your hand DBe quiet8、When he was running after his brother, t

5、he boy lost his _ and had a bad fallAmemory Bchance Cbalance Dplace9、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.Aof my fatherBof my fathersCfor my fatherDwith my father10、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwi

6、ll have. 完形填空11、Denny Crook was a famous photographer(摄影师). He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. “Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1 ”And he told the 2 He had photos of earth

7、quakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 “Ill travel for my work, not for 4 ,” he told her. “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5 to look after y

8、ou. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 6 ,and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7 or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 8 “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 9 a

9、bout it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife,” You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of wild 10 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very 11 ,and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to 12

10、some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated(分开).She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it

11、at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “ 15 ,woman !I cant get you both in the picture!”1AdangerousBnaturalCconvenientDimpossible2AlieBreasonCnewsDtruth3AallowedBrefusedCfailedDjoked4AwealthBprizeCpleasureDluck5AmoneyBtimeCinterestDability6AmeetBworkCshopDstay7AmealBpicnicCroomDparty8AagreeBunder

12、standCreplayDcomplain9AworriedBforgotCaskedDthought10AlandBflowersCanimalsDpeople11AexcitingBexcitedCsurprisedDsurprising12AfindBfeedCdriveDshoot13AsingingBcryingClaughingDcheering14AthrewBfiredCshowedDpointed15AHurry upBLook outCSlow downDGo ahead. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词

13、。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is

14、 not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor

15、 （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is th

16、e 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they

17、 go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、A car inside Badaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a

18、 bear reached inside the car, trying to attack the tourists.The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the scene and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous.It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little,

19、and a bear stretched its paw into the car. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the witness, Jennifer Salvatore.Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sights

20、eers not to open car windows while in the park.This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In July, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The womans mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman w

21、as seriously injured.With this latest incident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavior of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife

22、 Park. Others have said that park administration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep better watch over park visitors.1Where did this accident happen?ATateishi mountainBThe park of Qin Huang riverCThe Hebanshan national Forest ParkDBadaling W

23、ildlife Park2Who opened the window of the car?Aa bearBa child in the carCthe park officialsDthe driver3Which is Not true about the accident?AJennifer Salvatore spread this accident online.BThe child in the backseat of the car who opened the window.CThe child was injured by the bear.DThe first accide

24、nt was that a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car in July last year.4Which is the right order of this accident?a.A bear stretched its paw into the car.b.A witness spread the event online.c.People showed their own ideas about the accident. d.The window opened wider because the ch

25、ild was so terrified and pressed the wrong button.Aa.b.c.d.Bd.a.b.cCd.c.b.a.Da.c.b.d.5From this passage, we can infer _.AThe child is in the car with parents.BThe child likes bears very much.CAll the wildlife parks will be closed in China.DMore rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors.B14、

26、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (笔试).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill

27、 show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge (挑战). The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flyin

28、g over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air

29、, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “ “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride (自大) ! If you dont he

30、lp me, Ill lose my life.” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.1Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble. b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.

31、d. The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.Aa, d, b, cBa, b, d, cCd, a, c, bDd, c, a, b2What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?ATired.BBored.CNervous.DFrightened.3What do we learn from the passage?APractice makes perfect.BThe early bird catches the worm.CNo p

32、ains, no gains.DPride goes before a fall.C15、Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May 1st.4 hours freeIf you spend more than 200 yuan in the building, you can get 4 hours free parking in the parking lot. Showing your shopping tickets to the service desk is

33、 OK.50% discount(折扣)If you have a VIP card,you can get 70% discount on any PORTS clothes you buy. We have many kinds of womens dresses, sweaters, skirts and trousers for you to choose. Im sure you will find something you will enjoy.Half-price movie ticketsHave a meal for at least 40 yuan at the Mark

34、et Cafe, you can receive a half- price movie ticket for the film Iron Man III. The full price for each ticket is 37 yuan. Have a meal for more than 100 yuan, you can get two half- price tickets for the film Personal Tailor. You can save 40 yuan for the two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottle

35、s of orange juice or apple juice at the suppermarket, youll get another bottle of juice of the same value.1If you spend 238 yuan at the building, you can get _.ACD freeBa 4- hour free parkingCVIP cardDa skirt free2If you want a bottle of juice free, you have to _.Ahave a meal at least 40 yuanBspend

36、200 hundred yuan in the buildingCbuy two movie ticketsDbuy two bottles of apple juice3If you buy two PORTS sweaters at the original(原始的) price of 900 yuan, you should pay _on May Day.A270 yuanB630 yuanC450 yuanD810 yuan4If my brother has a meal for 203 yuan at the Market Cafe, he needs two tickets f

37、or the film Personal Tailor on May 3nd, he should pay _.A80 yuanB40 yuanC74 yuanD20 yuan5The form you have read is most probably_.Aan emailBan advertisementCa letterDa reportD16、Jack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young cats) to socialize（交往） with, and wa

38、s used to people from the moment he was born.However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up. Thats when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.”

39、 Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten. When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house,hell stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isnt lon

40、g before he finds his way back to us. A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new born cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see,.He always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in

41、 a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle（摔跤）.Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired. Jack is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt need pity. I think Jean,owner of G

42、umbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptabilities适应性.1Why did Jack come to our home?AI cared for an eyeless cat. BI didnt mind whether he was blind.CNo other young cats kept him company. DMy friend begged me to take him home.2What doe

43、s the writer think of Jack?APlayful and pitiful. BJoyful and inspiringCNaughty but disable DPlayful and unpleasant3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AJack often wrestles with Bear indoors.BJack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.CJack quickly adapts to the new environment.DJack is good at

44、talking and playing with people.4What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 mean?ATrouble BFunCLuck DBusiness5What does the passage mainly tell us?AA cat has nine lives. BAll is well that ends well.CGod help those who help themselves. DA good beginning makes a good ending.E17、Taking away a

45、 citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is pla

46、ced where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. La

47、ter, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used

48、 again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.1Where is the rubbish put after it i

49、s taken outside of city?AOn the mountain BIn the waterCIn low places DIn special places2The main idea of the passage is_.Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out o

50、f rubbish3The underlined word sewage in the passage means_.A排污 B染色C洗涤 D吸尘4According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_.Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a house Dto make machines5How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off

51、.BBy putting it in water.CBy throwing it away.DBy reusing and recycling it.F18、 Policemen do cry. Movies and television show that policemen are tough and hard. But policemen do cry.Ken Knapcik had been a policeman in Chicago for 20 years when one of his fellow policeman was shot during a drug arrest

52、, and died. Shortly after, he returned home after work to find a note from his 15-year-old daughter on the dining table.DadThis poem came directly from heart. I love you so much. It scares me that you go out every day and risk everything to provide us with all that we have. I am also very proud of y

53、ou. I wrote this to express how much I love you and how lost Id be without you.LauraP.S. Hey, be careful out there.Lauras poem was called The Best Policeman. It was dedicated (献给) To all the policeman in the world who have daughters who love them with all their hearts, especially to my father who ha

54、d been shot. Part of the poem reads: Daddy, my Daddy, can you hear me? Oh, God, I need my Daddy. Please dont let him die!Knapcik stood alone as he read the poem. It took me several minutes. he said. Id got through part of it and have to stop before I could go on. I was weeping（哭泣）. She had never tol

55、d me she was scared. He took the poem to work the next day and showed it to his fellow officers. I ve never seen so many grown men cry. Some couldnt even finish reading it.Knapcik keeps Lauras poem in the pocket of his police jacket. He takes it with him every time he leaves the house to go to work.

56、 I dont want to be out there without it, he said. Ill probably carry it with me forever.1According to the writer, the policemen in the movies and television _.Aseldom cryBpretended to cryCdo cry when things are rough and hardDdo cry but no tears in their eyes2What made Ken Knapciks daughter scared?AHer fathers coming home late.BThe news about a policeman being shot.CHer father being a policeman for 20 years.DThe policemans hard life and work.3Ken Knapcik brought the poem to work the next day because _.Ahe likes the poems so muchBit w