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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now. . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.2、Do
2、nt shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn3、The clothes in this store are sold _ very good prices.Ain Bat Con Dto4、Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso5、I will never forget the park _ I visited last week. It is very beautiful.AwhatBwhereCwhoDwh
3、ich6、 Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?- _. I think I like the green one best.ANeitherBBothCEitherDAll7、 Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far8、Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians
4、 of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?Sure, if your homework _.Afinish Bis finished Cwill finish Dwill be finished9、-Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.Alook at; Ive no timeBto look up; Id rather notClooked for; You can leaveDlooking after; Id be glad to10、Bobs mom is happy
5、to see that he is full of energy and _for knowledge.AfamousBcarefulCfamiliarDthirsty. 完形填空11、 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the New Y
6、ear begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Years Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 theyre waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As
7、soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Years Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 . On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such
8、 as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others. ” or “I wont spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions. So it doesnt matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries
9、 all over the world, its a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1AfamiliarBsameCimportantDnormal2AIfBEven thoughCWhileDBefore3AcomesBturnsClooksDcounts4AloudlyBquietlyCsadlyDsafely5AwalkBsecretCjobDtreatment6Aput onBwrite downCtake awayDlook after7AquicklyBhardCharderDhardly8A
10、itsBhisCherDtheir9AfollowBmakeCdoDgive10AbyBforCwithDfrom. 语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch
11、. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here
12、 for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will vi
13、sit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forwardwhen someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-ol
14、d schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is, s
15、aid Rory Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in a small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it. He said.At first they were a bit scared of it, but b
16、y the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.They remembered perfectly well, he said.They actually had a time faster than the average(平均)of the three feeds before I le
17、ft.The goldfish showed that they not only could store information, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date.Culum Brown. a researcher at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish are smart an
18、imals that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is that he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get thorn next just to that specific coloured marker. I thought it was really good. He s
19、aid.1Rory put a red Logo in the tank to .Aconnect food with the colour Bmake the tank nicer to look atCfeed the fish at the same place Dgive the fish something to play with2Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfish b. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alo
20、ne for a week d. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tank f. put the Logo back into the tankAadbecf Baebdcf Cdabefc Dadebcf3What do the last three paragraphs tell us?AFish are the cleverest animal in Australia.BRorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.CMany scientists had alre
21、ady done the experiment before.DRorys research was highly praised by experienced experts(专家).4What can we learn from the story?AFish can become smarter with the help of red colour.BScientists should learn from middle school students.CWhat everybody believes is not neceaarily true.DYoung people are g
22、enerally smarter than old ones.B14、Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably ab
23、out 3000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the lang uage with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the worl
24、d. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing
25、. The English of tod ay is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be d
26、ifferences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speak
27、ers of Chinese from some parts of Ch ina cant understand spe akers from other parts.1The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.Amost people in the world speak ChineseBthere are thousands of languages in todays worldCpeople have much knowledge about languagesDsome people know several languages2Most E
28、uropean and Indian languages_.Awill soon die out completelyBwere once a relative of EnglishCare no longer spokenDcome from the same family of language.3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AChinese is the language with the most speakers.BEnglish was a well-known relativ
29、e of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.CA language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.DSpeakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.4It is considered to be the most difficult thing for one
30、 to learn to speak Chinese because _.Athere are great differences between the dialects of ChineseBChinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyCChinese is a ve ry old languageDthere are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese5The underlined word “dialect
31、” in the last paragraph means_.Aa special language spoken by ChineseBthe sign used by Chinese people in a special areaCthe difference between the old and todays ChineseDthe form of a language used in one part of the countryC15、1The above material is probably from a .ANewspaper BTextbook CWebsite Dma
32、gazine2Who is the above material especially for?AScience BDoctors of chemistryCAnimal lovers DMiddle school students3Which part doesnt include a listening material?AMAGIC WORLD BOUR WORLDCSCIENCE STUDY DSCHOOL TIME4You can read about the following information EXCEPT in SCIENCE STUDY.AWhat people fin
33、d in the human body BA kind of animalCThe secret of names DChemical colors5If you want to learn something about the customs in a foreign country, you can read .AMAGIC WORLD BOUR WORLDCREADING & WRITING DFRONTPAGED16、Write down your wish on the Wish Tree. And tell the tree what youll do for others if
34、 your wish comes true. Who knows? The tree may do magic for you!I hope my grandpa will get well quickly. If he can leave the hospital and come home, I will give away all my pocket money to the hospital. by GraceI wish my mom and dad would be nice to each other and get together again. If that happens
35、, I will help children cross the street every day. by HankI want to become a popular movie star. Make my wish come true and I will save time to teach my fans how to look younger. by WillyIf I can turn into a smart and beautiful girl, I will share all my clothes with my sisters. by Nina1From the abov
36、e reading, we know Grace hopes _.Aher grandma will leave the hospital.Bher grandpa will get well soon.Cher parents will come home quickly.Dshe can do well in the exam2Grace will _ if her dream can come true.Agive away all her money to the hospitalBsend all her clothes to poor childrenChelp her paren
37、ts do housework every dayDwork harder and try to be a top student3Hank wishes that his parents would _.Abe nice to himBbe kind to his classmatesCget together againDhelp children cross the street4Who will teach his or her fans how to look younger?AGraceBHankCWillyDNinaE17、 While waiting to pick up a
38、friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which happened only two feet away from me.Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.First he kis
39、sed his three children one by one and said, “Its nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “Ive saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate (狂热的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each others eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hand
40、s. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds(新婚夫妇), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be.Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his gaze f
41、rom his lovely wifes face. “Well, then, how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (热烈) of the greeting, I had thought hed been gone for at least several weeks if not months. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I turned away my eyes and s
42、aid quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!” The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Dont hope, friend. Decide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!
43、”With that, he and his family turned and walked away together.I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!”1The best tit
44、le of the passage may be _.ALong Loving HugsBMy FutureCDont Hope. DecideDLove Is Everywhere2Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AThe man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wifes face.BAfter being away for several weeks, the man missed his family ve
45、ry much.CIt was fourteen years since the couple had got married.DTheir three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.3By saying “my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that_.Ahe failed to express his ideas to the manBthe man felt his real feelings from his expressionChe didnt be
46、lieve in his expression any moreDhis expression was not faithful to him4From the passage, we can infer that _.Athe experience may be easily forgotten by the authorBthe author will live a passionate life from now onCthe author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his returnDAme
47、ricans prefer to save the best for last5What did the writer see at the airport?AHe saw a happy family with four childrenBHe saw his future wifeCHe saw the man give the best kiss to his wifeDHe saw a newly-married coupleF18、Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter
48、 a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee is a difficult choice.Here is some information about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose .Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts(行家) and is known as The rose of coffee . Espresso is made by forcing very hot water unde
49、r high pressure through finely ground (细磨的) coffee. Crema, a heavy red-brown foam layer(泡沫层) , stands for good espresso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who are new to the coffee world.Cafe Americano is an espresso shot (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with hot water. Its said the name was given to Ame
50、ricans whom the Europeans believed didnt like drinking straight espressos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lovers who may find the espresso taste is too strong. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sugar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.Cappuccino and Latte are the fav
51、orite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steamed milk(热蒸奶), and frothed milk(奶沫). All this makes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thicker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part espresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖浆) and two or three parts of frothed milk. Whipped cream(鲜奶油) on
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